{"id":797009,"date":"2026-04-19T23:24:11","date_gmt":"2026-04-19T21:24:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=797009"},"modified":"2026-04-19T23:25:02","modified_gmt":"2026-04-19T21:25:02","slug":"problemet-me-demografine-i-shkaktojne-deme-ekonomike-greqise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/04\/19\/problemet-me-demografine-i-shkaktojne-deme-ekonomike-greqise\/","title":{"rendered":"Problemet me demografin\u00eb i shkaktojn\u00eb d\u00ebme ekonomike Greqis\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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Popullsia e Greece ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie p\u00ebr 15 vite radhazi. Ka vet\u00ebm 1.24 f\u00ebmij\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7do grua greke, nd\u00ebrsa qytetar\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb moshuar jetojn\u00eb m\u00eb gjat\u00eb. R\u00ebnia e popullsis\u00eb nuk vjen nga plakja natyrore, por nga mungesa e t\u00eb rinjve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Plakja e p\u00ebrshpejtuar e popullsis\u00eb dhe tkurrja dramatike e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore po krijojn\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrzierje shp\u00ebrthyese p\u00ebr ekonomin\u00eb greke, me parashikimet m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit nga Eurostat q\u00eb konfirmojn\u00eb seriozitetin e situat\u00ebs. Vendi po hyn n\u00eb nj\u00eb cik\u00ebl vicioz: m\u00eb pak t\u00eb rinj, m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb moshuar, m\u00eb shum\u00eb pensione dhe nj\u00eb fuqi pun\u00ebtore m\u00eb e vog\u00ebl p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur sistemin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt theksojn\u00eb se vendimet duhej t\u00eb ishin marr\u00eb tashm\u00eb. Pa nd\u00ebrhyrje t\u00eb forta n\u00eb demografi, pun\u00ebsim dhe emigracion, k\u00ebto parashikime rrezikojn\u00eb t\u00eb kthehen n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga sfidat m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha ekonomike t\u00eb dekadave t\u00eb ardhshme. Sektori i sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebn presion, pasi vala e pensionimeve po rritet \u00e7do vit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas Eurostat, Greqia pritet t\u00eb regjistroj\u00eb r\u00ebnien e kat\u00ebrt m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb Europ\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2100. Popullsia ishte 10.37 milion\u00eb vitin e kaluar dhe parashikohet t\u00eb bjer\u00eb n\u00eb 10.36 milion\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2026.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tendenca r\u00ebn\u00ebse po merr p\u00ebrmasa t\u00eb nj\u00eb krize strukturore: popullsia pritet t\u00eb ulet n\u00eb 10.2 milion\u00eb n\u00eb 2030, t\u00eb bjer\u00eb n\u00ebn 10 milion\u00eb deri n\u00eb 2035, n\u00ebn 9 milion\u00eb deri n\u00eb 2055 dhe t\u00eb reduktohet ndjesh\u00ebm n\u00eb vet\u00ebm 7.2 milion\u00eb deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shekullit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jet\u00ebgjat\u00ebsia p\u00ebrputhet me mesataren europiane, rreth 81.8 vite n\u00eb total (79.2 p\u00ebr burrat dhe 84.4 p\u00ebr grat\u00eb). Situata p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet kur merren parasysh t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e lindjeve: niveli i ul\u00ebt i lindshm\u00ebris\u00eb e p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebson m\u00eb tej projeksionin demografik. Sipas Eurostat, n\u00eb vitin 2024 n\u00eb BE lind\u00ebn 3.55 milion\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00eb, me nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie prej 3.3% dhe nj\u00eb norm\u00eb fertiliteti historikisht t\u00eb ul\u00ebt prej 1.34. Greqia paraqitet edhe m\u00eb dob\u00ebt, me 1.24, duke p\u00ebrshpejtuar plakjen dhe r\u00ebnien e popullsis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr Greqin\u00eb, problemi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm sasior, por kryesisht cil\u00ebsor. Plakja e shpejt\u00eb, me rritjen e vazhdueshme t\u00eb p\u00ebrqindjes s\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve dhe tkurrjen e grupmoshave t\u00eb reja, krijon presion t\u00eb madh mbi sistemin e sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore dhe tregun e pun\u00ebs. Ky zhvillim lidhet drejtp\u00ebrdrejt me val\u00ebn e paprecedent\u00eb t\u00eb pensionimeve t\u00eb viteve t\u00eb fundit, shkruan Ekathimerini<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Popullsia e Greece ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie p\u00ebr 15 vite radhazi. Ka vet\u00ebm 1.24 f\u00ebmij\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7do grua greke, nd\u00ebrsa qytetar\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb moshuar jetojn\u00eb m\u00eb gjat\u00eb. R\u00ebnia e popullsis\u00eb nuk vjen nga plakja natyrore, por nga mungesa e t\u00eb rinjve. Plakja e p\u00ebrshpejtuar e popullsis\u00eb dhe tkurrja dramatike e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore po krijojn\u00eb nj\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":797011,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[149],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-797009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kosoverajon"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=797009"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797009\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":797012,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797009\/revisions\/797012"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/797011"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=797009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=797009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=797009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}