{"id":795713,"date":"2026-04-12T11:00:16","date_gmt":"2026-04-12T09:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=795713"},"modified":"2026-04-12T11:00:30","modified_gmt":"2026-04-12T09:00:30","slug":"sovraniteti-qe-matet-ne-dite-mbijetese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/04\/12\/sovraniteti-qe-matet-ne-dite-mbijetese\/","title":{"rendered":"Sovraniteti q\u00eb matet n\u00eb dit\u00eb mbijetese","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Nga Melisa Braci<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Sovraniteti, n\u00eb kuptimin e tij modern, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje juridike, por nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb ekzistence n\u00eb koh\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shteti nuk p\u00ebrcaktohet nga kufijt\u00eb q\u00eb deklaron, por nga aft\u00ebsia e tij p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrballuar nd\u00ebrprerjen e rendit q\u00eb e rrethon. Ai nuk matet n\u00eb stabilitet, por n\u00eb tronditje.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuptim, shteti nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb struktur\u00eb statike, por nj\u00eb form\u00eb q\u00eb reziston ndaj rrjedh\u00ebs s\u00eb pasiguris\u00eb. Dhe \u00e7do form\u00eb q\u00eb reziston, ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb thelb q\u00eb e mban n\u00eb koh\u00eb: nj\u00eb kujtes\u00eb materiale e mbijetes\u00ebs. Kjo kujtes\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rezerva strategjike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rezervat nuk jan\u00eb thjesht stok ekonomik. Ato jan\u00eb m\u00ebnyra se si shteti e shtyn p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht fundin e pasiguris\u00eb. Ato p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsojn\u00eb koh\u00ebn e fituar midis goditjes dhe shp\u00ebrb\u00ebrjes s\u00eb sistemit. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb sens, ato nuk jan\u00eb instrument qeverisjeje, por instrument i mbijetes\u00ebs s\u00eb vet\u00eb rendit shoq\u00ebror.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb bot\u00ebn moderne, shtetet nuk dallohen nga aft\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur kriz\u00ebn, por nga m\u00ebnyra se si e p\u00ebrthithin at\u00eb. Disa e p\u00ebrthithin p\u00ebrmes strukturave t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuara t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebris\u00eb, t\u00eb tjera e p\u00ebrjetojn\u00eb si ekspozim t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb. Diferenca midis tyre nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb ekonomike, por kohore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sepse kriza nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm ngjarje; ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00ebnyra se si koha ndryshon ritmin e saj brenda nj\u00eb shteti.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Bashkimin Europian, kjo kuptim\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb materializuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb parim t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb: shteti duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb mjaftueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos u shkrir\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb me kriz\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rezervat strategjike q\u00eb mbulojn\u00eb rreth 90 dit\u00eb konsum jan\u00eb, n\u00eb thelb, nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb vonuar p\u00ebrplasjen midis pasiguris\u00eb globale dhe jet\u00ebs s\u00eb brendshme shoq\u00ebrore.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb rajon, kjo logjik\u00eb ekziston n\u00eb forma m\u00eb t\u00eb kufizuara, por ende funksionale. Serbia ka arritur n\u00eb nj\u00eb horizont m\u00eb t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb kohe,rreth 52 dit\u00eb, por me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin parim: t\u00eb mos lejoj\u00eb q\u00eb kriza t\u00eb b\u00ebhet e menj\u00ebhershme.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb peizazh, Shqip\u00ebria shfaqet si nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb ku koha e shtetit \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e shkurt\u00ebr se koha e kriz\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Raportet institucionale dhe v\u00ebzhgimet teknike tregojn\u00eb nj\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb thell\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb sistemi t\u00eb konsoliduar rezervash materiale. Por problemi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht mungesa e stokut; \u00ebsht\u00eb mungesa e mendimit mbi stokun si form\u00eb kohe. Shteti nuk e ka kthyer ende mbijetes\u00ebn n\u00eb kategori t\u00eb organizuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb boshll\u00ebk, sovraniteti mbetet i pap\u00ebrkthyer n\u00eb realitet material. Ai ekziston si ide, por jo si koh\u00eb e akumuluar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krizat globale t\u00eb fundit e b\u00ebjn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb munges\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb dukshme. Energjia nuk sillet m\u00eb si mall i zakonsh\u00ebm, por si val\u00eb tensioni q\u00eb kalon p\u00ebrmes hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare. Ajo nuk i bindet m\u00eb vet\u00ebm tregut, por edhe frik\u00ebs, konfliktit dhe pritjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb bot\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb, shtetet q\u00eb mbijetojn\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb ato q\u00eb reagojn\u00eb m\u00eb shpejt, por ato q\u00eb kan\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb midis vetes dhe kriz\u00ebs. Kjo hap\u00ebsir\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb territoriale; \u00ebsht\u00eb kohore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aty ku kjo hap\u00ebsir\u00eb ekziston, kriza b\u00ebhet e p\u00ebrthyeshme. Aty ku mungon, ajo b\u00ebhet e menj\u00ebhershme.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, kjo hap\u00ebsir\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb pothuajse e padukshme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ndryshimet n\u00eb tregjet globale t\u00eb energjis\u00eb kalojn\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb jet\u00ebn e brendshme ekonomike, pa u filtruar nga struktura t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjetme q\u00eb mund ta ngadal\u00ebsonin goditjen. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, shoq\u00ebria jeton n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht e saj.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb thelb, kjo tregon nj\u00eb raport t\u00eb pap\u00ebrfunduar midis shtetit dhe materialitetit t\u00eb tij. Burimet ekzistojn\u00eb, por nuk jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb ende kujtes\u00eb institucionale. Potenciali ekziston, por nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebri.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sepse n\u00eb fund, shteti nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht administrim i asaj q\u00eb ka, por m\u00ebnyra se si ai e shnd\u00ebrron t\u00eb tashmen n\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebsi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb shtet q\u00eb nuk e mat veten n\u00eb koh\u00eb mbijetese, nuk e ka kuptuar ende natyr\u00ebn e vet. Ai ekziston n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb, por jo n\u00eb koh\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mungesa e nj\u00eb sistemi t\u00eb unifikuar p\u00ebr rezervat n\u00eb energji, ushqim dhe barna nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht boshll\u00ebk teknik, por munges\u00eb e nj\u00eb mendimi mbi vazhdim\u00ebsin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuptim, sovraniteti nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb kontroll mbi ngjarjet, por aft\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos u b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht me to.<\/span><\/p>\n

Edhe ligji, kur shfaqet n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb fush\u00eb, shpesh nuk vjen si p\u00ebrfundim i nj\u00eb mendimi t\u00eb gjat\u00eb shtet\u00ebror, por si reagim ndaj ekspozimit t\u00eb vonuar ndaj realitetit.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb shtetet ku koha \u00ebsht\u00eb e organizuar, ligji formalizon at\u00eb q\u00eb tashm\u00eb ekziston. N\u00eb shtetet ku koha \u00ebsht\u00eb e fragmentuar, ligji p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb mungon.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb sfond, Shqip\u00ebria n\u00eb vitin 2026 nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht p\u00ebrball\u00eb krizave t\u00eb jashtme, por p\u00ebrball\u00eb pyetjes m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb: sa koh\u00eb ka shteti p\u00ebrpara se kriza t\u00eb b\u00ebhet forma e tij natyrore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur krizat financiare globale godit\u00ebn n\u00eb 2008\u20132009, reagimi i qeveris\u00eb Berisha u orientua drejt ruajtjes s\u00eb stabilitetit financiar dhe vazhdim\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb sistemit. U garantua funksionimi i bankave dhe depozitave, u ruajt ekuilibri fiskal dhe u mbajt gjall\u00eb qarkullimi ekonomik. N\u00eb at\u00eb moment, shteti veproi si ruajt\u00ebs i vazhdim\u00ebsis\u00eb, jo si transformues i kriz\u00ebs n\u00eb struktur\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb fund, pyetja mbetet e pandryshuar: a \u00ebsht\u00eb shteti nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrballon koh\u00ebn, apo nj\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb q\u00eb dor\u00ebzohet ndaj saj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sepse kriza nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtim nga rendi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb m\u00ebnyra se si rendi e provon veten.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dhe sovraniteti \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm emri q\u00eb i jepet asaj prove.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga Melisa Braci   Sovraniteti, n\u00eb kuptimin e tij modern, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb nj\u00eb gjendje juridike, por nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb ekzistence n\u00eb koh\u00eb. Shteti nuk p\u00ebrcaktohet nga kufijt\u00eb q\u00eb deklaron, por nga aft\u00ebsia e tij p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrballuar nd\u00ebrprerjen e rendit q\u00eb e rrethon. Ai nuk matet n\u00eb stabilitet, por n\u00eb tronditje. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuptim, shteti […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":32,"featured_media":795715,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-795713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-editorial"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/795713","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=795713"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/795713\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":795717,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/795713\/revisions\/795717"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/795715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=795713"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=795713"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=795713"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}