{"id":793991,"date":"2026-04-01T21:08:25","date_gmt":"2026-04-01T19:08:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=793991"},"modified":"2026-04-01T21:08:25","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T19:08:25","slug":"hakeret-e-iranit-hyjne-ne-lufte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/04\/01\/hakeret-e-iranit-hyjne-ne-lufte\/","title":{"rendered":"Haker\u00ebt e Iranit hyjn\u00eb n\u00eb luft\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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Nd\u00ebrsa sirenat e raketave binin mbi Izrael n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb k\u00ebtij muaji, mij\u00ebra izraelit\u00eb mor\u00ebn mesazhe q\u00eb pretendonin se ishin nga ushtria e tyre, duke i inkurajuar t\u00eb shkarkonin nj\u00eb aplikacion t\u00eb rrem\u00eb p\u00ebr strehim, i cili mund t\u00eb kishte vjedhur sasi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash personale.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb tjer\u00eb mor\u00ebn nj\u00eb mesazh masiv ku thuhej: \u201cBenjamin Netanyahu ka vdekur. Vdekja po ju afrohet dhe s\u00eb shpejti portat e ferrit do t\u00eb hapen para jush. Para se zjarri i raketave iraniane t\u2019ju shkat\u00ebrroj\u00eb, largohuni nga Palestina.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Mesazhet, sipas ekspert\u00ebve t\u00eb siguris\u00eb kibernetike, jan\u00eb pjesa m\u00eb e dukshme e nj\u00eb lufte t\u00eb gjer\u00eb q\u00eb po zhvillohet n\u00eb skajet e internetit midis Iran, Izraelit dhe Shtetet e Bashkuara, si dhe mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsve t\u00eb tyre online.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ata mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin tastierat n\u00eb vend t\u00eb pushk\u00ebve, por haker\u00ebt iranian\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt prej vitesh luftojn\u00eb Izraelin n\u00eb hijet digjitale, jan\u00eb nd\u00ebr \u201cushtar\u00ebt\u201d m\u00eb t\u00eb kalitur q\u00eb Teherani mund t\u00eb aktivizoj\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cIran po p\u00ebrdor gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb ka,\u201d tha Chris Krebs, i cili si ish-drejtor i CISA ishte nj\u00eb nga zyrtar\u00ebt civil\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb amerikan\u00eb t\u00eb siguris\u00eb kibernetike.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb mobilizim i plot\u00eb,\u201d tha Krebs. \u201cN\u00ebse operator\u00ebt e tyre kibernetik\u00eb po marrin frym\u00eb, at\u00ebher\u00eb do t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb tastierat e tyre.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Q\u00ebllimet e tyre ndryshojn\u00eb shum\u00eb: nga p\u00ebrhapja e frik\u00ebs te krijimi i kaosit, mbledhja e inteligjenc\u00ebs dhe izolimi i objektivave t\u00eb raketave. N\u00eb bot\u00ebn e err\u00ebt t\u00eb luft\u00ebs kibernetike \u00ebsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktohet kush ka ep\u00ebrsin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por fitimi n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn kibernetike \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb aq i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb form\u00ebsuar perceptimet dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb d\u00ebmtuar moralin e kund\u00ebrshtarit, saq\u00eb Irani ka investuar shum\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb dep\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb sistemet mbrojt\u00ebse amerikane dhe izraelite.<\/span><\/p>\n

Irani ka tre nivele t\u00eb ndryshme operator\u00ebsh kibernetik\u00eb, kufijt\u00eb mes t\u00eb cil\u00ebve shpesh jan\u00eb t\u00eb paqart\u00eb, sipas analist\u00ebve dhe ish-zyrtar\u00ebve.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb me p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb jan\u00eb ata q\u00eb drejtohen drejtp\u00ebrdrejt nga Korpusi i Gard\u00ebs Revolucionare Islamike dhe Ministria iraniane e Inteligjenc\u00ebs. Ata mbajn\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh organizatash frontale p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar mohueshm\u00ebri t\u00eb besueshme p\u00ebr sulmet dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb l\u00ebshuar k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime publike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Irani gjithashtu pun\u00ebson haker\u00eb gjysm\u00eb-autonom\u00eb, kriminel\u00eb kibernetik\u00eb dhe kontraktor\u00eb. S\u00eb fundmi, aktivist\u00eb vullnetar\u00eb t\u00eb internetit shpesh mobilizohen n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje t\u00eb Teheranit.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Operator\u00ebt e tij besohet nga qeveri dhe ekspert\u00eb t\u00eb siguris\u00eb kibernetike se kan\u00eb publikuar t\u00eb dh\u00ebna personale t\u00eb punonj\u00ebsve n\u00eb Izrael t\u00eb nj\u00eb kontraktori t\u00eb madh amerikan t\u00eb mbrojtjes, kan\u00eb hakuar email-et e politikan\u00ebve n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri \u2014 e cila strehon nj\u00eb grup opozitar iranian \u2014 dhe kan\u00eb dep\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr k\u00ebrkimore b\u00ebrthamore n\u00eb Poloni. Pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e spiunazhit m\u00eb t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb mos jet\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb publike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sulmi m\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrues q\u00eb u atribuohet atyre ishte ndaj Stryker, nj\u00eb kompani amerikane e teknologjis\u00eb mjek\u00ebsore me vler\u00eb miliarda dollar\u00eb, klient\u00ebt e s\u00eb cil\u00ebs p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb edhe NHS. Mij\u00ebra punonj\u00ebs u d\u00ebrguan n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi pasi u bllokuan nga kompjuter\u00ebt e tyre n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb k\u00ebtij muaji, duke nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb furnizimet me pajisje kritike dhe duke vonuar operacionet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Handala, nj\u00eb front hakerimi q\u00eb studiuesit e siguris\u00eb kibernetike dhe qeveria amerikane besojn\u00eb se \u00ebsht\u00eb i lidhur me inteligjenc\u00ebn iraniane, pretendoi se kishte fshir\u00eb rreth 200,000 pajisje, n\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb Krebs e quajti sulmin m\u00eb pasojashkaktues kibernetik n\u00eb koh\u00eb lufte kund\u00ebr SHBA-s\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Handala pretendoi gjithashtu se kishte dep\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb llogari personale email-i q\u00eb i p\u00ebrkiste drejtorit t\u00eb FBI, Kash Patel, duke publikuar fotografi personale. FBI konfirmoi se email-et e tij ishin sh\u00ebnjestruar nga \u201caktor\u00eb keqdash\u00ebs\u201d, por tha se informacioni ishte \u201chistorik\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fushata aktuale ushtarake ka p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzuar nj\u00eb betej\u00eb kibernetike q\u00eb vazhdon prej vitesh midis tre vendeve. SHBA dhe Izraeli kan\u00eb kapacitete t\u00eb fuqishme sulmuese dhe zakonisht kan\u00eb goditur m\u00eb fort n\u00eb nivel strategjik \u2014 p\u00ebr shembull duke shkaktuar d\u00ebme t\u00eb konsiderueshme n\u00eb programin b\u00ebrthamor iranian me malware-in Stuxnet.<\/span><\/p>\n

SHBA kreu sulme kibernetike pak para goditjeve ajrore fillestare t\u00eb muajit t\u00eb kaluar ndaj Iranit, duke \u201cnd\u00ebrprer\u00eb, dob\u00ebsuar dhe verbuar aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e Iranit p\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00eb, komunikuar dhe reaguar\u201d, sipas gjeneralit Dan Caine, kryetar i shefave t\u00eb shtabit t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Izraeli p\u00ebrdori gjithashtu inteligjenc\u00ebn kibernetike kur realizoi nj\u00eb nga goditjet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb luft\u00ebs: vite m\u00eb par\u00eb, ai hakuaj pothuajse t\u00eb gjitha kamerat e trafikut n\u00eb Teheran, pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb operacioni t\u00eb gjer\u00eb mbledhjeje informacioni p\u00ebrpara atentatit ndaj udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit suprem Ali Khamenei.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Izraeli p\u00ebrdori gjithashtu nj\u00eb aplikacion t\u00eb njohur iranian lutjesh p\u00ebr t\u00eb d\u00ebrguar njoftime p\u00ebr miliona njer\u00ebz, duke i inkurajuar t\u00eb dezertonin nga regjimi, sipas raportimeve mediatike. \u201cVet\u00ebm k\u00ebshtu mund t\u00eb shp\u00ebtoni jet\u00ebn tuaj p\u00ebr Iranin,\u201d thuhej n\u00eb nj\u00eb mesazh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, Irani konsiderohet m\u00eb pak i avancuar teknikisht se Rusi apo Kin\u00eb, duke u mb\u00ebshtetur shpesh n\u00eb phishing dhe malware t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb \u201cwiper\u201d, i cili fshin t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e objektivave.<\/span><\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, Teherani historikisht i ka p\u00ebrdorur sulmet kibernetike si nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb me kosto t\u00eb ul\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar luft\u00eb asimetrike kund\u00ebr rival\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm, duke p\u00ebrhapur konfuzion dhe duke penguar funksionimin normal. N\u00eb vitin 2022, disa media izraelite akuzuan haker\u00ebt iranian\u00eb se kishin dep\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb telefon t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb bashk\u00ebshortes s\u00eb shefit t\u00eb Mossad, David Barnea, duke publikuar n\u00eb Telegram informacione q\u00eb dukeshin personale.<\/span><\/p>\n

Irani e ka zhvilluar fushat\u00ebn aktuale n\u00eb dy fronte, tha Alexander Leslie nga firma amerikane e siguris\u00eb kibernetike Recorded Future.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb goditur objektiva m\u00eb t\u00eb leht\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb zhvilluar luft\u00eb psikologjike, ai \u00ebsht\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur n\u00eb frontet e zhurmshme hacktiviste dhe n\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e tij.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por grupet m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikshme iraniane kan\u00eb qen\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb heshtura. Operator\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb kan\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb metodike dob\u00ebsi, duke k\u00ebrkuar pika hyrjeje dhe duke u pozicionuar n\u00eb rrjetet e objektivave.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cAktiviteti m\u00eb i zhurmsh\u00ebm nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmi,\u201d tha Leslie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Seedworm, nj\u00eb grup q\u00eb SHBA dhe Mbret\u00ebria e Bashkuar thon\u00eb se \u00ebsht\u00eb i lidhur me inteligjenc\u00ebn iraniane, \u00ebsht\u00eb par\u00eb duke u p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb rrjete amerikane q\u00eb nga fillimi i shkurtit, sipas firm\u00ebs Symantec. Grupi \u00ebsht\u00eb d\u00ebbuar nga nj\u00eb bank\u00eb amerikane, nj\u00eb aeroport dhe nj\u00eb kompani software q\u00eb furnizon industrin\u00eb e mbrojtjes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, Irani duket se ka tentuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb dep\u00ebrtoj\u00eb n\u00eb mbrojtjet kibernetike t\u00eb fortifikuara t\u00eb Izraelit, t\u00eb cilat konsiderohen m\u00eb t\u00eb forta se ato t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Autoritetet izraelite thon\u00eb se jan\u00eb l\u00ebshuar mij\u00ebra sulme \u201cwiper\u201d ndaj kompanive izraelite, duke goditur me sukses rreth 50 prej tyre. Hakerimi i kamerave t\u00eb siguris\u00eb n\u00eb Izrael dhe n\u00eb rajonin e Gjirit ka ndihmuar n\u00eb sh\u00ebnjestrimin e sulmeve me dron\u00eb dhe raketa, tha Gil Messing nga kompania izraelite Check Point Software.<\/span><\/p>\n

Teherani po harmonizon gjithashtu kapacitetet kibernetike me p\u00ebrpjekjet ushtarake tradicionale. Haker\u00ebt e tij treguan nj\u00eb \u201cnivel t\u00eb ri\u201d shkalle, efekti dhe sofistikimi duke koordinuar sulmet me mesazhet masive q\u00eb u d\u00ebrguan qytetar\u00ebve izraelit\u00eb, tha Messing.<\/span><\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, pavar\u00ebsisht zhurm\u00ebs, disa analist\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb habitur q\u00eb Teherani nuk ka goditur objektiva strategjik\u00eb m\u00eb vendimtar\u00eb. N\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn, ai ka sulmuar infrastruktur\u00eb kritike amerikane dhe izraelite, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb impiante trajtimi uji, por nuk ka kryer goditje t\u00eb ngjashme gjat\u00eb konfliktit aktual.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ka disa shpjegime t\u00eb mundshme: goditjet e hershme izraelite mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar kapacitetet iraniane; Teherani mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb penguar vet\u00eb haker\u00ebt e tij duke kufizuar internetin p\u00ebr censur\u00eb t\u00eb brendshme; dhe krijimi i malware kompleks p\u00ebr sulme t\u00eb m\u00ebdha k\u00ebrkon koh\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ata mund gjithashtu t\u00eb ken\u00eb dep\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb objektiva t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm ekonomik\u00eb ose ushtarak\u00eb pa u zbuluar, duke q\u00ebndruar brenda rrjeteve p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbledhur informacion. \u201cAta mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb akses afatgjat\u00eb q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb gati ta zbulojn\u00eb,\u201d tha Andy Piazza nga Palo Alto Networks.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por n\u00ebse arrin t\u00eb mobilizoj\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht haker\u00ebt e tij, mbrojtja amerikane ka dob\u00ebsi t\u00eb pabarabarta, thon\u00eb disa ekspert\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00ebse u jepet koh\u00eb dhe hap\u00ebsir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u rigrupuar, Irani mund t\u00eb zhvilloj\u00eb kapacitete p\u00ebr t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb nj\u00eb goditje m\u00eb vendimtare,\u201d tha Matthew Ferren nga Council on Foreign Relations.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Izrael, siguria kibernetike e infrastruktur\u00ebs kritike menaxhohet nga shteti, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb SHBA dhe Evrop\u00eb sektori privat duhet t\u00eb mbrohet vet\u00eb, duke k\u00ebrkuar ndihm\u00eb nga qeveria pas nj\u00eb sulmi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kapacitetet mbrojt\u00ebse amerikane jan\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar koh\u00ebt e fundit p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb p\u00ebrplasjeve t\u00eb administrat\u00ebs s\u00eb Donald Trump me CISA, agjencin\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e infrastruktur\u00ebs kritike, sipas analist\u00ebve. CISA nuk ka pasur nj\u00eb drejtor t\u00eb p\u00ebrhersh\u00ebm q\u00eb nga janari 2025 dhe funksionon me rreth nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00ebn e stafit normal.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cJam e shqet\u00ebsuar,\u201d tha Emily Harding nga Center for Strategic and International Studies. \u201cTani dihet se sa t\u00eb dob\u00ebt jemi n\u00eb mbrojtje.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Financial Times<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nd\u00ebrsa sirenat e raketave binin mbi Izrael n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb k\u00ebtij muaji, mij\u00ebra izraelit\u00eb mor\u00ebn mesazhe q\u00eb pretendonin se ishin nga ushtria e tyre, duke i inkurajuar t\u00eb shkarkonin nj\u00eb aplikacion t\u00eb rrem\u00eb p\u00ebr strehim, i cili mund t\u00eb kishte vjedhur sasi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash personale. T\u00eb tjer\u00eb mor\u00ebn nj\u00eb mesazh masiv ku thuhej: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":793992,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-793991","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/793991","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=793991"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/793991\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":793996,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/793991\/revisions\/793996"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/793992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=793991"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=793991"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=793991"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}