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Presidenti i Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara Donald Trump u ka th\u00ebn\u00eb k\u00ebshilltar\u00ebve se \u00ebsht\u00eb i gatsh\u00ebm t\u2019i jap\u00eb fund fushat\u00ebs ushtarake amerikane kund\u00ebr Iranit edhe n\u00ebse Ngushtica e Hormuzit mbetet kryesisht e mbyllur, than\u00eb zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb administrat\u00ebs. Kjo mund t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb kontrollin e fort\u00eb t\u00eb Teheranit mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb rrug\u00eb ujore dhe ta l\u00ebr\u00eb p\u00ebr m\u00eb von\u00eb nj\u00eb operacion t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlikuar p\u00ebr rihapjen e saj.<\/span><\/p>\n Dit\u00ebt e fundit, Trump dhe k\u00ebshilltar\u00ebt e tij vler\u00ebsuan se nj\u00eb mision p\u00ebr t\u00eb rihapur k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb strategjike do ta zgjaste konfliktin p\u00ebrtej afatit prej kat\u00ebr deri n\u00eb gjasht\u00eb jav\u00ebsh q\u00eb ai kishte parashikuar. <\/span><\/p>\n Ai vendosi q\u00eb SHBA duhet t\u00eb arrij\u00eb objektivat kryesore \u2014 dob\u00ebsimin e marin\u00ebs iraniane dhe t\u00eb rezervave t\u00eb saj raketore \u2014 dhe m\u00eb pas t\u00eb ul\u00eb intensitetin e luftimeve, nd\u00ebrsa ushtron presion diplomatik mbi Teheranin p\u00ebr t\u00eb rikthyer rrjedh\u00ebn e lir\u00eb t\u00eb tregtis\u00eb. N\u00ebse kjo d\u00ebshton, Uashingtoni do t\u2019u k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb aleat\u00ebve n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb dhe n\u00eb rajonin e Gjirit Persik t\u00eb marrin rolin kryesor p\u00ebr rihapjen e ngushtic\u00ebs, than\u00eb zyrtar\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n Ekzistojn\u00eb gjithashtu opsione ushtarake q\u00eb presidenti mund t\u2019i konsideroj\u00eb, por ato nuk jan\u00eb prioritet i menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb mart\u00ebn n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes, Trump u b\u00ebri thirrje vendeve t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarrin operacionin e tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb kontrollin e ngushtic\u00ebs nga Irani, duke kritikuar vende si Mbret\u00ebria e Bashkuar q\u00eb nuk iu bashkuan misionit SHBA\u2013Izrael kund\u00ebr Republik\u00ebs Islamike.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cNgrini pak guximin e vonuar, shkoni te ngushtica dhe thjesht MERRNI AT\u00cb. Duhet t\u00eb m\u00ebsoni si t\u00eb luftoni p\u00ebr veten, SHBA nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb aty p\u00ebr t\u2019ju ndihmuar, ashtu si ju nuk ishit aty p\u00ebr ne,\u201d shkroi ai n\u00eb rrjetin social Truth Social. \u201cIrani \u00ebsht\u00eb, n\u00eb thelb, i shkat\u00ebrruar. Pjesa e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb ka p\u00ebrfunduar. Merrni naft\u00ebn tuaj!\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Gjat\u00eb muajit t\u00eb fundit, Trump ka shprehur q\u00ebndrime t\u00eb ndryshme n\u00eb publik p\u00ebr m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si duhet trajtuar \u00e7\u00ebshtja e ngushtic\u00ebs, duke reflektuar nj\u00eb model m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb objektivash t\u00eb paqarta p\u00ebr luft\u00ebn. Ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb ai ka k\u00ebrc\u00ebnuar t\u00eb bombardoj\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebn civile energjetike n\u00ebse rruga ujore nuk rihapet brenda nj\u00eb afati t\u00eb caktuar; her\u00eb t\u00eb tjera e ka minimizuar r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj p\u00ebr SHBA, duke th\u00ebn\u00eb se mbyllja \u00ebsht\u00eb problem p\u00ebr vendet e tjera.<\/span><\/p>\n Sa m\u00eb gjat\u00eb t\u00eb mbetet e mbyllur ngushtica, aq m\u00eb shum\u00eb pritet t\u00eb tronditet ekonomia globale dhe t\u00eb rriten \u00e7mimet e energjis\u00eb. Shum\u00eb vende, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb aleat\u00eb t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb, po p\u00ebrballen me r\u00ebnie t\u00eb furnizimit me energji q\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb kalonte lirsh\u00ebm n\u00ebp\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb strategjike. Industri q\u00eb varen nga produkte si plehrat kimike p\u00ebr prodhimin e ushqimit ose heliumi p\u00ebr prodhimin e mikro\u00e7ip\u00ebve po p\u00ebrballen me mungesa.<\/span><\/p>\n Pa nj\u00eb rikthim t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb kalimit t\u00eb sigurt, Teherani do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoj\u00eb tregtin\u00eb bot\u00ebrore derisa SHBA dhe partner\u00ebt e saj t\u00eb negociojn\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje ose t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundojn\u00eb kriz\u00ebn me forc\u00eb, thon\u00eb analist\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n Suzanne Maloney, eksperte p\u00ebr Iranin dhe z\u00ebvend\u00ebspresidente n\u00eb Brookings Institution n\u00eb Uashington, e quajti p\u00ebrfundimin e operacioneve ushtarake para rihapjes s\u00eb ngushtic\u00ebs \u201cjasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb pap\u00ebrgjegjsh\u00ebm\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n SHBA dhe Izraeli e nis\u00ebn luft\u00ebn s\u00eb bashku dhe nuk mund t\u00eb largohen nga pasojat, tha Maloney. \u201cTregjet e energjis\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb thelb globale dhe nuk ka mund\u00ebsi q\u00eb SHBA t\u00eb izolohet nga d\u00ebmi ekonomik q\u00eb tashm\u00eb po ndodh dhe q\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet ndjesh\u00ebm n\u00ebse mbyllja e ngushtic\u00ebs vazhdon.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n D\u00ebshira e Trump p\u00ebr ta p\u00ebrfunduar luft\u00ebn shpejt bie ndesh me disa masa t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb ai po planifikon. Fundjav\u00ebn e kaluar, anija luftarake USS Tripoli dhe Nj\u00ebsia Ekspeditare Detare e 31-t\u00eb hyn\u00eb n\u00eb rajon. Trump gjithashtu ka urdh\u00ebruar element\u00eb t\u00eb 82nd Airborne Division dhe po shqyrton d\u00ebrgimin e 10,000 trupave t\u00eb tjer\u00eb tok\u00ebsor\u00eb n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme, raportoi The Wall Street Journal. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, ai e ka quajtur luft\u00ebn \u201cnj\u00eb ekskursion\u201d dhe \u201cnj\u00eb q\u00ebndrim t\u00eb k\u00ebndsh\u00ebm\u201d, por po shqyrton edhe nj\u00eb mision kompleks p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb kontrollin e uraniumit t\u00eb regjimit, sipas gazet\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn, sekretarja p\u00ebr shtyp e Sht\u00ebpis\u00eb s\u00eb Bardh\u00eb Karoline Leavitt u tha gazetar\u00ebve se SHBA po \u201cpunon drejt\u201d rikthimit t\u00eb operacioneve normale n\u00eb ngushtic\u00eb, por nuk e p\u00ebrmendi k\u00ebt\u00eb si objektiv kryesor ushtarak, krahas goditjes s\u00eb marin\u00ebs iraniane, raketave, industris\u00eb s\u00eb mbrojtjes dhe aft\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb prodhuar arm\u00eb b\u00ebrthamore.<\/span><\/p>\n Sekretari i Shtetit Marco Rubio, duke folur p\u00ebr Al Jazeera, tha se fushata aktuale p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushur objektivat ushtarake amerikane do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb brenda disa jav\u00ebsh.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cM\u00eb pas do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballemi me \u00e7\u00ebshtjen e Ngushtic\u00ebs s\u00eb Hormuzit, dhe do t\u00eb varet nga Irani t\u00eb vendos\u00eb,\u201d tha Rubio, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe k\u00ebshilltar i siguris\u00eb komb\u00ebtare i Trump, \u201cose nj\u00eb koalicion vendesh nga e gjith\u00eb bota dhe rajoni, me pjes\u00ebmarrjen e SHBA-s\u00eb, do t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb q\u00eb ajo t\u00eb jet\u00eb e hapur, n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb ose n\u00eb nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Administrata Trump kishte parashikuar mund\u00ebsin\u00eb q\u00eb Irani ta mbyllte ngushtic\u00ebn pas sulmeve t\u00eb para. Por pasi Irani vendosi mina detare dhe k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoi cisternat, trafiku u ul ndjesh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n Zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb e minimizuan vazhdimisht problemin, nd\u00ebrsa presioni ndaj Uashingtonit p\u00ebr t\u00eb menaxhuar situat\u00ebn u rrit. Sekretari i Mbrojtjes Pete Hegseth m\u00eb 13 mars tha se veprimet e Iranit ishin shenj\u00eb \u201cd\u00ebshp\u00ebrimi t\u00eb past\u00ebr\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur problemin, Trump u b\u00ebri gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb thirrje kompanive t\u00eb transportit detar t\u00eb marrin rrezikun p\u00ebr t\u00eb kaluar n\u00ebp\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb rrug\u00eb ujore. Kur kjo nuk funksionoi, ai iu drejtua k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimeve direkte ndaj Teheranit. Jav\u00ebn e kaluar, Trump e interpretoi lejimin e disa anijeve nga Irani si nj\u00eb l\u00ebshim, duke nxitur nj\u00eb raund t\u00eb ri diplomacie p\u00ebr t\u2019i dh\u00ebn\u00eb fund luft\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, pasi t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn tha n\u00eb rrjetet sociale se Irani tani udh\u00ebhiqet nga nj\u00eb regjim \u201cm\u00eb i arsyesh\u00ebm\u201d, ai k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoi t\u00eb godas\u00eb centralet elektrike dhe objektet e naft\u00ebs t\u00eb vendit \u2014 p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb qendr\u00ebn e eksportit t\u00eb naft\u00ebs Ishulli Kharg \u2014 \u201cn\u00ebse Ngushtica e Hormuzit nuk hapet menj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr biznes.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cPresidenti Trump do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb pa u ndalur dhe pret q\u00eb regjimi iranian t\u00eb arrij\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje me administrat\u00ebn,\u201d tha Leavitt.<\/span><\/p>\n Zyrtar\u00eb aktual\u00eb dhe t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm besojn\u00eb se aft\u00ebsia e Iranit p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontrolluar kalimin do t\u00eb dob\u00ebsohet nd\u00ebrsa kapacitetet e tij ushtarake reduktohen.<\/span><\/p>\n Rich Goldberg nga Foundation for Defense of Democracies tha se pasi t\u00eb arrihen objektivat strategjike, fokusi mund t\u00eb zhvendoset drejt ngushtic\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Pavar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimeve p\u00ebr rihapjen e saj, Trump dhe ekipi i tij thon\u00eb se ngushtica ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi p\u00ebr vendet n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, Lindjen e Mesme dhe Azi sesa p\u00ebr SHBA-n\u00eb, duke argumentuar se ajo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb jetike p\u00ebr nevojat energjetike amerikane. Zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb Uashington kan\u00eb kaluar jav\u00eb duke u k\u00ebrkuar aleat\u00ebve t\u00eb planifikojn\u00eb negociata ose operacione p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar kalimin e rreth nj\u00eb t\u00eb pest\u00ebs s\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit bot\u00ebror n\u00ebp\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb rrug\u00eb ujore.<\/span><\/p>\n Sekretari i Thesarit Scott Bessent sugjeroi n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr Fox News se SHBA ose nj\u00eb grup shum\u00ebkomb\u00ebsh mund t\u00eb shoq\u00ebroj\u00eb cisternat. Ai nuk sinjalizoi urgjenc\u00eb p\u00ebr rihapjen e menj\u00ebhershme t\u00eb ngushtic\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cTregu \u00ebsht\u00eb i furnizuar mir\u00eb dhe po shohim gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb anije q\u00eb kalojn\u00eb \u00e7do dit\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa vende t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta b\u00ebjn\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje me regjimin iranian p\u00ebr momentin,\u201d tha Bessent. \u201cPor me kalimin e koh\u00ebs, SHBA do t\u00eb rimarr\u00eb kontrollin e ngushtic\u00ebs dhe do t\u00eb ket\u00eb liri navigimi, qoft\u00eb p\u00ebrmes eskortave amerikane apo nj\u00eb eskorte shum\u00ebkomb\u00ebshe.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n K\u00ebt\u00eb muaj, gati 40 vende \u2014 p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar, Franc\u00ebn dhe Kanadan\u00eb \u2014 u zotuan p\u00ebr gatishm\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kontribuar n\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar kalim t\u00eb sigurt n\u00ebp\u00ebr Ngushtic\u00ebn e Hormuzit.<\/span><\/p>\n Rreth 20% e furnizimit global me naft\u00eb transportohet p\u00ebrmes k\u00ebsaj rruge detare dhe n\u00eb vitin 2024, 84% e naft\u00ebs bruto dhe 83% e gazit natyror t\u00eb l\u00ebngsh\u00ebm q\u00eb kaluan aty ishin t\u00eb destinuara p\u00ebr tregjet aziatike, sipas Administrat\u00ebs Amerikane t\u00eb Informacionit mbi Energjin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Kontrolli i Iranit mbi ngushtic\u00ebn b\u00ebri q\u00eb \u00e7mimi referenc\u00eb i naft\u00ebs amerikane t\u00eb mbyllej mbi 100 dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr fu\u00e7i p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2022, nd\u00ebrsa disa analist\u00eb financiar\u00eb parashikojn\u00eb se mund t\u00eb arrij\u00eb deri n\u00eb 200 dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr fu\u00e7i n\u00ebse lufta shkakton nd\u00ebrprerje t\u00eb vazhdueshme t\u00eb trafikut n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb strategjike.<\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/hormuz1.png2_.png\")
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