{"id":793839,"date":"2026-04-01T00:03:39","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T22:03:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=793839"},"modified":"2026-04-01T00:03:39","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T22:03:39","slug":"inflacioni-ne-evrope-shenon-rritjen-me-te-madhe-qe-nga-viti-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/04\/01\/inflacioni-ne-evrope-shenon-rritjen-me-te-madhe-qe-nga-viti-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Inflacioni n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb sh\u00ebnon rritjen m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe q\u00eb nga viti 2022","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
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Price tags are seen as a woman shops at a local market in Nice, France, June 7, 2022. REUTERS\/Eric Gaillard<\/p><\/div>\n

Inflacioni n\u00eb Eurozon\u00eb sh\u00ebnoi rritjen mujore m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe q\u00eb nga fundi i vitit 2022 dhe kaloi objektivin 2% t\u00eb Banka Qendrore Evropiane n\u00eb mars, pasi rritja e fort\u00eb e \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb energjis\u00eb gjat\u00eb luft\u00ebs me Iranin shtyu lart nivelin e p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave zyrtare t\u00eb publikuara t\u00eb mart\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Norma vjetore e inflacionit p\u00ebr 21 vendet q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin euron u rrit n\u00eb 2.5%, krahasuar me 1.9% n\u00eb shkurt, p\u00ebrpara se lufta t\u00eb nd\u00ebrpriste furnizimet me naft\u00eb dhe gaz nga Gjiri Persik.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7mimet e energjis\u00eb u rrit\u00ebn me 4.9% n\u00eb mars, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb shkurt kishin r\u00ebn\u00eb me 3.1%, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Eurostat.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7mimet e naft\u00ebs pothuajse jan\u00eb dyfishuar si pasoj\u00eb e luft\u00ebs me Iranin dhe tani BQE po diskuton n\u00ebse duhet t\u00eb rris\u00eb normat e interesit p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar q\u00eb kjo rritje t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet n\u00eb \u00e7mimet e mallrave dhe sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb tjera.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cMjedisi i m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm i stabilitetit t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve po i thot\u00eb lamtumir\u00eb,\u201d tha Alexander Krueger, kryeekonomist n\u00eb Hauck Aufhaeuser Lampe. \u201cAjo q\u00eb ka r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb kjo rritje inflacioniste t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrhapet n\u00eb norm\u00ebn baz\u00eb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb tregues i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm i inflacionit baz\u00eb, i cili p\u00ebrjashton ushqimet dhe energjin\u00eb, ra n\u00eb 2.3% nga 2.4%, sipas Eurostat.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cEdhe pse kjo ishte rritja m\u00eb e madhe mujore e inflacionit q\u00eb nga fundi i vitit 2022, ajo na tregon pak se sa do t\u00eb rritet inflacioni i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm apo sa do t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb n\u00eb inflacionin baz\u00eb dhe t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve,\u201d tha Andrew Kenningham, kryeekonomist p\u00ebr Evrop\u00ebn n\u00eb Capital Economics.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ndikimi i luft\u00ebs n\u00eb \u00e7mime \u00ebsht\u00eb ndjer\u00eb tashm\u00eb n\u00eb tregun e madh t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm Tregu Trionfale n\u00eb Rom\u00eb, n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Vatikanit, ku shit\u00ebsja e perimeve Anna Caruso tha se rritja e kostos s\u00eb karburantit po reflektohet n\u00eb \u00e7mimet e kungujve, pat\u00ebllxhan\u00ebve dhe frutave.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00ebse rritet \u00e7mimi i karburantit, transportuesit rrisin \u00e7mimet n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi,\u201d tha ajo. \u201cP\u00ebr shum\u00eb produkte, njer\u00ebzit thon\u00eb: nuk mund ta p\u00ebrballoj k\u00ebt\u00eb… dhe kalojn\u00eb te artikujt m\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Disa \u00e7mime jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta edhe p\u00ebr shkak se disa produkte nuk jan\u00eb n\u00eb sezon, tha shit\u00ebsja tjet\u00ebr Paola Ianzi, \u201cpor rritja vjen pjes\u00ebrisht edhe p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb luft\u00ebs, sepse nafta dhe karburanti jan\u00eb rritur dhe transportuesit e frutave dhe perimeve duhet ta kompensojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Inflacioni i ushqimeve ishte relativisht i moderuar, n\u00eb 2.4%, nd\u00ebrsa sh\u00ebrbimet \u2014 komponenti m\u00eb i madh n\u00eb shport\u00ebn e konsumatorit dhe tregues ky\u00e7 i inflacionit t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm \u2014 u rrit\u00ebn me 3.2%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Presidentja e BQE-s\u00eb Christine Lagarde ka th\u00ebn\u00eb se bizneset mund t\u00eb rrisin \u00e7mimet m\u00eb shpejt gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj vale inflacioni p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kujtimeve t\u00eb forta nga episodi i fundit i rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve n\u00eb vitin 2022, kur inflacioni arriti n\u00eb nivele dyshifrore. Rusia nd\u00ebrpreu shumic\u00ebn e furnizimeve me gaz natyror drejt Evrop\u00ebs dhe \u00e7mimet e naft\u00ebs u rrit\u00ebn ndjesh\u00ebm, duke \u00e7uar n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb fort\u00eb t\u00eb kostove t\u00eb energjis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Irani ka bllokuar shumic\u00ebn e trafikut t\u00eb cisternave n\u00ebp\u00ebr Ngushtica e Hormuzit, rrug\u00eb detare p\u00ebrmes s\u00eb cil\u00ebs kalon rreth 20% e naft\u00ebs dhe gazit bot\u00ebror. Kjo rrit rrezikun e mungesave t\u00eb karburantit n\u00eb jav\u00ebt dhe muajt n\u00eb vijim.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rritje e normave apo pritje?<\/span><\/p>\n

Teoria baz\u00eb ekonomike sugjeron q\u00eb bankat qendrore duhet t\u00eb injorojn\u00eb goditjet e p\u00ebrkohshme t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb shkaktuara nga nd\u00ebrprerjet e furnizimit, sidomos sepse politika monetare vepron me vones\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, nj\u00eb rritje e shpejt\u00eb e inflacionit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapet leht\u00ebsisht n\u00ebse kompanit\u00eb e p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb at\u00eb n\u00eb \u00e7mimet e shitjes dhe punonj\u00ebsit k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb paga m\u00eb t\u00eb larta p\u00ebr t\u00eb kompensuar humbjen e fuqis\u00eb bler\u00ebse.<\/span><\/p>\n

Institutet kryesore ekonomike n\u00eb Gjermani ul\u00ebn parashikimet e rritjes ekonomike p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb vit dhe vitin e ardhsh\u00ebm, nd\u00ebrsa rrit\u00ebn ndjesh\u00ebm parashikimet p\u00ebr inflacionin si pasoj\u00eb e luft\u00ebs me Iranin.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7mimet e larta t\u00eb energjis\u00eb pritet t\u00eb rrisin edhe \u00e7mimet e mallrave t\u00eb tjera dhe inflacionin baz\u00eb, tha Joerg Kraemer, kryeekonomist n\u00eb Commerzbank, duke parashikuar q\u00eb inflacioni mund t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb 3% deri n\u00eb maj n\u00ebse lufta nuk p\u00ebrfundon shpejt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Publiku mund t\u00eb filloj\u00eb gjithashtu t\u00eb dyshoj\u00eb n\u00eb vendosm\u00ebrin\u00eb e BQE-s\u00eb n\u00ebse ajo nuk vepron, duke forcuar argumentet p\u00ebr rritje t\u00eb normave t\u00eb interesit edhe n\u00eb rast goditjesh t\u00eb p\u00ebrkohshme inflacioniste, tha Lagarde jav\u00ebn e kaluar. Tregjet financiare tani presin tre rritje t\u00eb normave t\u00eb interesit nga BQE k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, me t\u00eb par\u00ebn n\u00eb prill ose qershor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cPresioni n\u00eb rritje i inflacionit sugjeron se BQE do t\u00eb rris\u00eb normat baz\u00eb t\u00eb interesit n\u00eb prill ose, m\u00eb s\u00eb voni, n\u00eb qershor,\u201d tha Kraemer.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa disa politik\u00ebb\u00ebr\u00ebs, si kreu i Bundesbank Joachim Nagel, than\u00eb se nj\u00eb rritje e normave q\u00eb n\u00eb prill \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur, t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb an\u00ebtaren e bordit t\u00eb BQE-s\u00eb Isabel Schnabel, paralajm\u00ebruan kund\u00ebr veprimeve t\u00eb nxituara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, politik\u00ebb\u00ebr\u00ebsit bien dakord se BQE duhet t\u00eb veproj\u00eb n\u00ebse energjia fillon t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb presione dyt\u00ebsore inflacioniste, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht pasi inflacioni i brendsh\u00ebm ka qen\u00eb mbi 2% p\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cRreziku i nj\u00eb gabimi n\u00eb politik\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb i konsideruesh\u00ebm nga t\u00eb dyja an\u00ebt e goditjes s\u00eb mundshme stagflacioniste,\u201d tha Claus Vistesen, kryeekonomist p\u00ebr eurozon\u00ebn n\u00eb Pantheon Macroeconomics.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse qeverit\u00eb zbusin ndikimin e \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb larta p\u00ebrmes uljes s\u00eb taksave, subvencioneve ose ndihmave financiare, bankat qendrore mund t\u00eb detyrohen t\u00eb shtr\u00ebngojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb politik\u00ebn monetare. Por n\u00ebse familjet mbeten t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen vet\u00eb me goditjen, rritja ekonomike mund t\u00eb dob\u00ebsohet ndjesh\u00ebm dhe m\u00eb pas t\u00eb k\u00ebrkohen ulje t\u00eb normave t\u00eb interesit, tha Vistesen.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cFantazmat\u201d e vitit 2022<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e problemit \u00ebsht\u00eb se BQE reagoi me vones\u00eb ndaj inflacionit n\u00eb vitet 2021\u20132022, duke argumentuar p\u00ebr muaj t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb se rritja ishte e p\u00ebrkohshme. Ajo i rriti normat e interesit vet\u00ebm kur inflacioni arriti 8%, duke e detyruar bank\u00ebn qendrore n\u00eb ciklin m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb t\u00eb shtr\u00ebngimit monetar n\u00eb historin\u00eb e saj.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cKonsumator\u00ebt presin nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb tjet\u00ebr, pasi goditja e m\u00ebparshme \u00ebsht\u00eb ende e fresk\u00ebt n\u00eb kujtes\u00eb,\u201d tha Bert Colijn, kryeekonomist p\u00ebr Holand\u00ebn n\u00eb ING, duke shtuar se pritshm\u00ebrit\u00eb p\u00ebr inflacionin jan\u00eb rritur n\u00eb nivele t\u00eb ngjashme me fillimin e viteve 1990 dhe gjysm\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2022, shkruan Daily Sabah<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Megjithat\u00eb, blloku ndodhet tani n\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb krahasimet me vitin 2022 nuk jan\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht t\u00eb vlefshme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Normat e interesit jan\u00eb tashm\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta, politikat buxhetore jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb shtr\u00ebnguara, tregu i pun\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar prej muajsh dhe nuk ka k\u00ebrkes\u00eb t\u00eb akumuluar si gjat\u00eb izolimeve t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

BQE do t\u00eb zhvilloj\u00eb mbledhjen e ardhshme m\u00eb 30 prill.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb imagjinohet q\u00eb BQE t\u00eb veproj\u00eb n\u00eb mbledhjen e ardhshme n\u00eb fund t\u00eb prillit,\u201d tha Carsten Brzeski, drejtues global i makroekonomis\u00eb n\u00eb ING. \u201cP\u00ebrve\u00e7 n\u00ebse fantazmat e vitit 2022 po i mbajn\u00eb politik\u00ebb\u00ebr\u00ebsit zgjuar nat\u00ebn.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Inflacioni n\u00eb Eurozon\u00eb sh\u00ebnoi rritjen mujore m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe q\u00eb nga fundi i vitit 2022 dhe kaloi objektivin 2% t\u00eb Banka Qendrore Evropiane n\u00eb mars, pasi rritja e fort\u00eb e \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb energjis\u00eb gjat\u00eb luft\u00ebs me Iranin shtyu lart nivelin e p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave zyrtare t\u00eb publikuara t\u00eb mart\u00ebn. Norma vjetore e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":793841,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-793839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/793839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=793839"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/793839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":793842,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/793839\/revisions\/793842"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/793841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=793839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=793839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=793839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}