{"id":792117,"date":"2026-03-21T08:12:22","date_gmt":"2026-03-21T07:12:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=792117"},"modified":"2026-03-21T08:12:22","modified_gmt":"2026-03-21T07:12:22","slug":"paralajmerimi-i-eksperteve-prodhimi-vendas-nuk-e-amortizon-dot-rritjen-e-cmimeve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/03\/21\/paralajmerimi-i-eksperteve-prodhimi-vendas-nuk-e-amortizon-dot-rritjen-e-cmimeve\/","title":{"rendered":"Paralajm\u00ebrimi i ekspert\u00ebve: Prodhimi vendas nuk e amortizon dot rritjen e \u00e7mimeve","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"
\nEkspert\u00ebt e ekonomis\u00eb paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se prodhimi vendas, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb dob\u00ebsive, del me kosto t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe ka r\u00ebnie k\u00ebrkese, dhe si rrjedhoj\u00eb, nuk do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb t\u00eb amortizoj\u00eb rritjen e \u00e7mimeve q\u00eb po vjen nga tregjet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare.<\/span><\/p>\n

Alban Zusi, ekspert ekonomie, thot\u00eb se prodhimi vendas rrezikon t\u00eb p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb goditje t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb: nga shtrenjtimi i produkteve t\u00eb importuara dhe nga politikat mbrojt\u00ebse q\u00eb po nd\u00ebrmarrin vendet europiane p\u00ebr prodhimin e tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb masave mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse p\u00ebr sektorin vendas, sipas Alban Zusit, rritja e kostove t\u00eb energjis\u00eb, karburanteve dhe inputeve bujq\u00ebsore pritet t\u00eb reflektohet drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb \u00e7mimet e produkteve ushqimore dhe n\u00eb konkurrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e prodhuesve shqiptar\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c<\/strong>Goditja jon\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb e dyfisht\u00eb. S\u00eb pari, goditja nga shtrenjtimi i \u00e7mimeve n\u00eb tregjet e huaja dhe goditja nga politikat mbrojt\u00ebse q\u00eb do t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb Europa, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb qeveria jon\u00eb nuk po e b\u00ebn nj\u00eb gj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Do t\u00eb kemi kosto m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb energjis\u00eb, karburanteve dhe gazit nga shtrenjtimi i tyre n\u00eb tregjet e huaja, si dhe nga rritja e \u00e7mimit t\u00eb hekurit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo rritje do t\u00eb reflektohet n\u00eb \u00e7mimet e produkteve ushqimore, pasi prodhimi do t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb t\u00eb shfaq\u00eb dob\u00ebsit\u00eb e veta, sepse tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i dob\u00ebsuar. N\u00ebse do ta l\u00ebm\u00eb pa mb\u00ebshtetje n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb Europa po mendon t\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb rezervat e naft\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb ul\u00eb taksimin e gazit, prodhimi yn\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb dy her\u00eb i ekspozuar: nj\u00eb her\u00eb ndaj rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimeve dhe nj\u00eb her\u00eb ndaj munges\u00ebs s\u00eb konkurrueshm\u00ebris\u00eb, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb subvencioneve q\u00eb po japin shtetet europiane.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebsaj i shtohet edhe zhvler\u00ebsimi i lart\u00eb i Euros. Do t\u00eb hyjn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb mallra ushqimor\u00eb nga importet, por p\u00ebrfitimet nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve, do t\u2019i marr\u00eb hallka e mesme e zinxhirit t\u00eb tregtimit, supermarketet, pikat e shumic\u00ebs etj. Ato do t\u00eb marrin produkte gjithmon\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb lira, do t\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb produktin vendas dhe nuk do t\u00eb reflektojn\u00eb uljen t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb pakic\u00ebs, pavar\u00ebsisht nj\u00eb monedhe europiane prej nj\u00eb kohe t\u00eb gjat\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebsuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dhe ky nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb hamend\u00ebsim, \u00ebsht\u00eb fakt. Monedha Euro \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvler\u00ebsuar me 30\u201340%, dhe pavar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebsaj, nuk ka pasur r\u00ebnie t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve p\u00ebr produktet ushqimore, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb arsyeve q\u00eb p\u00ebrmenda m\u00eb lart. Nd\u00ebrsa mallrat e importit mbeten m\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00ebse p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb fitimeve m\u00eb t\u00eb larta\u201d, thot\u00eb z. Zusi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Eksperti i ekonomis\u00eb, Arben Malaj, thekson se nj\u00eb nga pengesat kryesore p\u00ebr prodhimin vendas n\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjen p\u00ebr t\u00eb amortizuar rritjen e \u00e7mimeve \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe periudha ciklike e prodhimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00ebse flasim p\u00ebr mallrat dhe sh\u00ebrbimet, ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb proces i nd\u00ebrlikuar, pasi amortizimi i inflacionit t\u00eb importuar \u00ebsht\u00eb i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, si nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve dhe, edhe nga rritja e kostove t\u00eb transportit. Kjo ndodh, s\u00eb pari, sepse produktet kryesore kan\u00eb ciklet e tyre t\u00eb prodhimit. S\u00eb dyti, dhe m\u00eb kryesorja, ne kemi nj\u00eb deficit shum\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb tregtar\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb masash duhen marr\u00eb <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt e ekonomis\u00eb theksojn\u00eb nj\u00ebz\u00ebri se Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb ende i vetmi vend pa nj\u00eb paket\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00ebfillt\u00eb antikriz\u00eb. Arben Malaj analizon se pothuajse t\u00eb gjitha vendet p\u00ebrdorin tre kolona kryesore n\u00eb paketat e tyre kund\u00ebr kriz\u00ebs: politikat monetare, politikat fiskale dhe masat administrative.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ashtu si edhe n\u00eb krizat e m\u00ebparshme, si\u00e7 ishte ajo e vitit 2022, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb nisjes s\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, qeveria pothuajse u mb\u00ebshtet vet\u00ebm te masat administrative.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z. Malaj thot\u00eb se k\u00ebto masa shpesh krijojn\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00eb p\u00ebr korrupsion dhe n\u00eb fund d\u00ebmtojn\u00eb konsumator\u00ebt fundor\u00eb, n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb adresojn\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme shkaqet e kriz\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cMasat p\u00ebr prodhimin vendas nuk merren kur ndodh goditja. Ato duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme, p\u00ebrmes harmonizimit midis politikave monetare, fiskale dhe administrative, p\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar deficitet tregtare t\u00eb mallrave dhe t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve, duke rritur mb\u00ebshtetjen buxhetore p\u00ebr modernizimin e sektor\u00ebve t\u00eb prodhimit dhe agrop\u00ebrpunimit, si dhe p\u00ebrmes masave kund\u00ebrciklike ndaj krizave t\u00eb inflacionit t\u00eb importuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po t\u00eb shikoni shembujt nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb, paketat antikriz\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb n\u00eb themel t\u00eb tyre ekipet e monitorimit t\u00eb tregut, por masa leht\u00ebsuese dhe mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse. \u00c7do paket\u00eb amortizuese ndaj goditjeve fillon nga paketat sociale p\u00ebr shtresat leht\u00ebsisht t\u00eb goditshme; n\u00eb rastin ton\u00eb, t\u00eb ardhurat e shtresave t\u00eb varfra q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr k\u00ebrkesat e ngutshme ushqimore z\u00ebn\u00eb rreth 60% t\u00eb totalit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hapi i par\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje e targetuar mir\u00eb, jo p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb, por p\u00ebr klas\u00ebn e mesme dhe shtresimet sociale q\u00eb meritojn\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje solide t\u00eb menj\u00ebhershme. S\u00eb dyti, propozimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb tatuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb kompanit\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrfitojn\u00eb nga rritja abuzive e \u00e7mimeve \u00ebsht\u00eb i domosdosh\u00ebm, por k\u00ebto t\u00eb ardhura nuk duhet t\u00eb shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb \u201cthesin e madh\u201d t\u00eb buxhetit ku keqp\u00ebrdoren deri n\u00eb 1.5 miliard\u00eb euro n\u00eb vit, e as p\u00ebr investime publike ku paaft\u00ebsia dhe korrupsioni i rrisin kostot me rreth 36%\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Eksperti Alban Zusi thekson se jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb nevojshme masat me karakter fiskal, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe ulje t\u00eb p\u00ebrkohshme t\u00eb taksave.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cDeri tani, nga qeveria nuk ka pasur asnj\u00eb proces konsultativ me grupet e interesit me q\u00ebllim analizimin e efekteve dhe marrjen e masave. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb, ashtu si\u00e7 po ndodh dhe n\u00eb shtetet e tjera europiane, duhet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyhet me masa fiskale dhe me reduktim t\u00eb taksave. N\u00ebse nga nj\u00eb produkt qeveria ark\u00ebtonte 20 lek\u00eb taksa, dhe tani po merren 25 lek\u00eb, kjo diferenc\u00eb q\u00eb krijohet nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve duhet t\u00eb hiqet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjithashtu duhet t\u00eb kalohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb tarif\u00eb fikse p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb periudh\u00eb p\u00ebr karburantet, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb naft\u00ebn dhe gazin, me q\u00ebllim q\u00eb t\u00eb ndihmohen industrit\u00eb vendase q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin gaz si l\u00ebnd\u00eb djeg\u00ebse dhe ato q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin naft\u00eb p\u00ebr transport. P\u00ebr shembull, industria e metaleve dhe e drurit p\u00ebrdorin gaz si l\u00ebnd\u00eb djeg\u00ebse, nd\u00ebrsa shum\u00eb industri t\u00eb tjera dhe blegtoria p\u00ebrdorin karburante.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duhet t\u00eb merren masa p\u00ebr t\u00eb leht\u00ebsuar industrit\u00eb prodhuese q\u00eb t\u00eb mos falimentojn\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb periudh\u00eb krize dhe t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb si mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse dhe amortizuese t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aty ku shteti po merr taksa m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb pamerituara, m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur nafta n\u00eb tregjet e huaja, duhet t\u00eb kalohet n\u00eb tarif\u00eb fikse. Pra, taksat t\u00eb mos jen\u00eb m\u00eb 60% e \u00e7mimit, por t\u00eb jen\u00eb fikse.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u00eb dyti, duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb menj\u00ebher\u00eb takime me grupet e interesit p\u00ebr t\u2019i pyetur se cilat jan\u00eb problematikat konkrete dhe si mund t\u2019u vihet n\u00eb ndihm\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u00eb treti, \u00e7mimet e inputeve jan\u00eb rritur nga 10% deri n\u00eb 30% (ure, DAP etj.).<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebto kushte duhet t\u00eb nxitet industria vendase e prodhimit t\u00eb inputeve. Shteti duhet t\u00eb vendos\u00eb masa rregulluese p\u00ebr k\u00ebto industri, me q\u00ebllim t\u2019i ofroj\u00eb bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb inpute me \u00e7mime m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur n\u00eb kontroll \u00e7mimet e karburanteve dhe energjis\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur var\u00ebsin\u00eb e importit, zoti Dogjani, propozon nj\u00eb paket\u00eb me 13 masa, duke ven\u00eb s\u00eb pari theksin te r\u00ebnd\u00ebsia e mbajtjes nga shteti t\u00eb rezerv\u00ebs fizike t\u00eb naft\u00ebs n\u00eb sasin\u00eb e 180 mij\u00eb ton\u00ebve, diversifikimit t\u00eb furnizimit dhe zhvillimit t\u00eb energjive t\u00eb rinovueshme.\/Monitor<\/em><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ekspert\u00ebt e ekonomis\u00eb paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se prodhimi vendas, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb dob\u00ebsive, del me kosto t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe ka r\u00ebnie k\u00ebrkese, dhe si rrjedhoj\u00eb, nuk do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb t\u00eb amortizoj\u00eb rritjen e \u00e7mimeve q\u00eb po vjen nga tregjet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare. Alban Zusi, ekspert ekonomie, thot\u00eb se prodhimi vendas rrezikon t\u00eb p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb goditje t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb: nga […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":49,"featured_media":792118,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-792117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/792117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=792117"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/792117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":792119,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/792117\/revisions\/792119"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/792118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=792117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=792117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=792117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}