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Nd\u00ebrsa Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs dhe Izraeli kan\u00eb goditur r\u00ebnd\u00eb partnerin m\u00eb t\u00eb af\u00ebrt t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme, duke vrar\u00eb liderin e Iranit dhe duke u b\u00ebr\u00eb thirrje qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb tij t\u00eb rr\u00ebzojn\u00eb qeverin\u00eb, Pekini \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjur me denoncime t\u00eb ashpra, por me \u00a0asgj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Lufta mbart disa rreziqe p\u00ebr Kin\u00ebn, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb e bllokimit t\u00eb nj\u00eb pjese t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb importeve t\u00eb saj t\u00eb naft\u00ebs q\u00eb kalojn\u00eb p\u00ebrmes Ngushtic\u00ebs s\u00eb Hormuzit, si dhe duke nxjerr\u00eb n\u00eb pah kufijt\u00eb e mb\u00ebshtetjes s\u00eb saj p\u00ebr vendet me t\u00eb cilat k\u00ebrkon partneritet p\u00ebr t\u00eb sfiduar dominimin global t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Ministri i Jasht\u00ebm kinez Wang Yi tha t\u00eb diel\u00ebn se ishte \u201ce papranueshme\u201d q\u00eb SHBA-ja dhe Izraeli t\u00eb sulmonin Iranin nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb po zhvilloheshin negociata, \u201caq m\u00eb pak t\u00eb vrasin hapur nj\u00eb lider t\u00eb nj\u00eb vendi sovran dhe t\u00eb nxisin ndryshimin e regjimit\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Kina \u201cmb\u00ebshtet pal\u00ebn iraniane n\u00eb ruajtjen e sovranitetit, siguris\u00eb, integritetit territorial dhe dinjitetit komb\u00ebtar\u201d, tha Wang, duke folur n\u00eb telefon t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn me ministrin e Jasht\u00ebm t\u00eb Iranit, Abbas Araghchi.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebrtej fjal\u00ebve, kishte shum\u00eb pak gj\u00ebra t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb Kina mund t\u2019i ofronte Iranit.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, Pekini ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb pozicionohet si mbrojt\u00ebs i rendit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar dhe t\u00eb shmang\u00eb p\u00ebrfshirjen n\u00eb nj\u00eb konflikt t\u00eb zgjatur n\u00eb Lindjen e Mesme, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebrgatitet t\u00eb punoj\u00eb me k\u00ebdo q\u00eb do t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb Iranin pasi t\u00eb ndalojn\u00eb luftimet, thon\u00eb analist\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n Ky model pason mb\u00ebshtetjen e kufizuar t\u00eb Pekinit p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb e Venezuel\u00ebs, nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr partnere e af\u00ebrt e Kin\u00ebs, kur ushtria amerikane kapi presidentin Nicol\u00e1s Maduro n\u00eb janar. Ai mund t\u00eb paralajm\u00ebroj\u00eb gjithashtu q\u00ebndrimin e Kin\u00ebs n\u00ebse SHBA-ja do t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmerrte veprime kund\u00ebr Kub\u00ebs, me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn Pekini thot\u00eb se ka nj\u00eb \u201cmiq\u00ebsi t\u00eb hekurt\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrsa SHBA-ja po trondit partner\u00ebt gjeopolitik\u00eb t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs, p\u00ebrpjekjet e vazhdueshme t\u00eb liderit kinez Xi Jinping p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb koalicion vendesh me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin mendim ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb njollosen. Ai ka promovuar nisma ambicioze si Global Security Initiative dhe Global Development Initiative, q\u00eb paraqesin nj\u00eb vizion alternativ ndaj rendit bot\u00ebror t\u00eb udh\u00ebhequr nga Per\u00ebndimi.<\/span><\/p>\n Kina, s\u00eb bashku me Rusin\u00eb, e ndihmoi Iranin t\u2019i bashkohej dy grupeve shum\u00ebpal\u00ebshe ku ato jan\u00eb an\u00ebtare themeluese: bllokut t\u00eb ashtuquajtur BRICS t\u00eb ekonomive n\u00eb zhvillim n\u00eb vitin 2024 dhe Shanghai Cooperation Organization, nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb e fokusuar n\u00eb siguri, n\u00eb vitin 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n Por an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimi n\u00eb k\u00ebto grupe n\u00eb fund i shtoi pak siguris\u00eb s\u00eb Iranit. \u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb shum\u00eb zhg\u00ebnjyese p\u00ebr k\u00ebdo q\u00eb besonte se Kina po ofronte nj\u00eb alternativ\u00eb, sepse nuk ka alternativ\u00eb\u201d, tha Alicia Garc\u00eda Herrero, krye-ekonomiste p\u00ebr Azin\u00eb-Paq\u00ebsorin n\u00eb bank\u00ebn franceze Natixis. \u201cKina nuk do t\u00eb jet\u00eb aty kur t\u00eb keni nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, lufta kund\u00ebr Iranit ofron edhe disa an\u00eb pozitive p\u00ebr politik\u00ebb\u00ebr\u00ebsit kinez\u00eb. SHBA-ja po sforcon kapacitetin e saj ushtarak dhe po shteron rezervat e municioneve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb llojit t\u00eb arm\u00ebve q\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren n\u00eb nj\u00eb konflikt t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm me Kin\u00ebn p\u00ebr Tajvanin.<\/span><\/p>\n SHBA-ja po i jep gjithashtu ushtris\u00eb kineze nj\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim mbi pajisjet dhe taktikat e saj m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit. Ajo ka zhvendosur burime ushtarake nga Azia, nj\u00eb ndryshim q\u00eb mund t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb n\u00ebse lufta n\u00eb Iran nuk p\u00ebrfundon shpejt.<\/span><\/p>\n Goditjet ndaj Iranit i kan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb Kin\u00ebs mund\u00ebsin\u00eb ta paraqes\u00eb SHBA-n\u00eb si udh\u00ebheq\u00ebse t\u00eb asaj q\u00eb Wang e quajti \u201ckthimi i bot\u00ebs n\u00eb ligjin e xhungl\u00ebs\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cNga perspektiva kineze, ky \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb shembull tjet\u00ebr se si amerikan\u00ebt jan\u00eb burim paq\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrie, nd\u00ebrsa ne jemi burim stabiliteti\u201d, tha Andrea Ghiselli, pedagog i politik\u00ebs nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare n\u00eb Universitetin e Exeter-it.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebrfshirja e disa shteteve t\u00eb Gjirit, t\u00eb cilat Irani i ka sulmuar me dron\u00eb dhe raketa me rreze t\u00eb gjat\u00eb, e shton kompleksitetin e luft\u00ebs p\u00ebr Kin\u00ebn. Arabia Saudite, p\u00ebr shembull, i shiti Kin\u00ebs m\u00eb shum\u00eb naft\u00eb bruto vitin e kaluar sesa Irani. Dhe investimet kineze n\u00eb Arabin\u00eb Saudite dhe n\u00eb Emiratet e Bashkuara Arabe tejkalojn\u00eb shum\u00eb investimet e saj n\u00eb Iran. N\u00ebse Kina do t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmerrte hapa q\u00eb do ta ndihmonin Iranin t\u00eb sulmonte fqinj\u00ebt e tij, kjo mund t\u00eb d\u00ebmtonte lidhjet e Pekinit me k\u00ebto vende ky\u00e7e.<\/span><\/p>\n Wang iu referua k\u00ebtyre shqet\u00ebsimeve n\u00eb nj\u00eb bised\u00eb telefonike t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn me ministrin e Jasht\u00ebm t\u00eb Omanit, Badr bin Hamad al-Busaidi, duke th\u00ebn\u00eb se \u201cp\u00ebrhapja e luft\u00ebs nuk u sh\u00ebrben interesave themelore dhe afatgjata t\u00eb shteteve t\u00eb Gjirit\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Lufta tashm\u00eb ka pasoja p\u00ebr interesat thelb\u00ebsore t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs n\u00eb rajon, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb kryesisht ekonomike dhe t\u00eb lidhura me sigurin\u00eb energjetike, tha Tuvia Gering, studiues i Kin\u00ebs n\u00eb Institutin p\u00ebr Studime t\u00eb Siguris\u00eb Komb\u00ebtare n\u00eb Izrael. \u201cNuk mendoj se Kina aktualisht mund ose \u00ebsht\u00eb e gatshme t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr sesa t\u00eb v\u00ebzhgoj\u00eb fillimisht se ku do ta \u00e7oj\u00eb lufta Iranin, SHBA-n\u00eb dhe Izraelin\u201d, shtoi ai.<\/span><\/p>\n Kina dhe Irani, s\u00eb bashku me Rusin\u00eb dhe Koren\u00eb e Veriut, jan\u00eb pjes\u00eb e asaj q\u00eb disa zyrtar\u00eb per\u00ebndimor\u00eb e kan\u00eb quajtur vendet Crink, nj\u00eb grupim jozyrtar shtetesh q\u00eb duan t\u2019i rezistojn\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb dhe aleat\u00ebve t\u00eb saj. Megjith\u00ebse ka disa shembuj bashk\u00ebpunimi mes tyre, si ndihma e Kin\u00ebs dhe Kores\u00eb s\u00eb Veriut p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpjekjet luftarake t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, mb\u00ebshtetja e tyre kolektive p\u00ebr Iranin ka qen\u00eb e kufizuar.<\/span><\/p>\n Rusia dhe Irani bashk\u00ebpunojn\u00eb n\u00eb prodhimin e arm\u00ebve, si droni Shahed, t\u00eb cilin Rusia e ka kopjuar dhe p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr t\u00eb bombarduar qytete dhe infrastruktur\u00eb energjetike n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb. Kina ka furnizuar komponent\u00eb elektrik\u00eb dhe l\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb para q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb arm\u00eb n\u00eb Rusi dhe Iran.<\/span><\/p>\n Kina dhe Irani njoftuan n\u00eb vitin 2021 nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje bashk\u00ebpunimi ekonomik q\u00eb parashikonte investimin e 400 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00ebve nga Kina n\u00eb vendin e Lindjes s\u00eb Mesme gjat\u00eb 25 viteve. Por progresi ka qen\u00eb i ngadalt\u00eb dhe i penguar nga sanksionet amerikane ndaj Iranit.<\/span><\/p>\n Dy vendet kan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb nd\u00ebrlikuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb fshehur eksportet e naft\u00ebs nga Irani drejt Kin\u00ebs, duke p\u00ebrdorur transferime nga anije n\u00eb anije p\u00ebr ta maskuar naft\u00ebn iraniane si t\u00eb ardhur nga vende t\u00eb tjera si Malajzia, nd\u00ebrsa Teherani shlyhet me investime n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00eb q\u00eb shmangin bankat nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare.<\/span><\/p>\n Marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnia \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht e pabarabart\u00eb, me Teheranin q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetet shum\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr te Pekini sesa anasjelltas. Kina blen rreth 90% t\u00eb eksporteve t\u00eb naft\u00ebs s\u00eb Iranit, por kjo p\u00ebrb\u00ebn vet\u00ebm rreth 12% t\u00eb importeve totale t\u00eb naft\u00ebs s\u00eb Kin\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n K\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi i Iranit p\u00ebr t\u00eb sulmuar anijet n\u00eb Ngushtic\u00ebn e Hormuzit, nj\u00eb pik\u00eb ky\u00e7e kalimi p\u00ebr furnizimet energjetike nga Lindja e Mesme, ka b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb \u00e7mimet e naft\u00ebs dhe gazit natyror t\u00eb rriten ndjesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr konsumator\u00ebt global\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Kina ka nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb disa hapa p\u00ebr t\u2019u mbrojtur nga nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrprerje e papritur e importeve energjetike. Ajo ka nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb rezerv\u00eb strategjike komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb naft\u00ebs, nd\u00ebrsa ka promovuar automjetet elektrike dhe teknologji t\u00eb tjera p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar var\u00ebsin\u00eb e saj nga konsumi i naft\u00ebs, i cili pritet t\u00eb arrij\u00eb kulmin deri vitin e ardhsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cKinez\u00ebt jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb prej nj\u00eb kohe\u201d, tha Ghiselli, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu drejtues i k\u00ebrkimit n\u00eb ChinaMed Project, q\u00eb analizon ndikimin e Kin\u00ebs n\u00eb rajonin mesdhetar.<\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/c6096dba06faf07427e5a51527a6c02bf73382ef.png\")
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