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Shqip\u00ebria po kthehet n\u00eb nj\u00eb azil t\u00eb madh pasi grup-mosha mbi 65 vje\u00e7 n\u00eb raport me popullsin\u00eb n\u00eb moshe pune (15-64 vje\u00e7) po rritet me ritme shum\u00eb shpejta t\u00eb pa-p\u00ebrjetuara n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb nga asnj\u00eb vend tjet\u00ebr europian.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb Eurostat mbi ecurin\u00eb demografike n\u00eb kontinentin europian n\u00eb 10 vitet e fundit 2015-2025, e pozicionojn\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb n\u00eb krye t\u00eb list\u00ebs p\u00ebr rritjen e pesh\u00ebs kan\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarit n\u00eb raport me krahun e pun\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb vitin 2015, popullsia mbi 65 vje\u00e7 n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri p\u00ebrb\u00ebnte rreth 18.2% t\u00eb totalit t\u00eb forc\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs (15-64 vje\u00e7), nj\u00eb rezultat q\u00eb e kategorizonte vendin ton\u00eb relativisht t\u00eb ri n\u00eb krahasim me mesataren e Bashkimit Europian apo vendeve si Italia e Gjermania. N\u00eb vitin 2025 grup-mosha mbi 65 vje\u00e7 ishte sa 33.3% e forc\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrmjet 2015 dhe 2025, Shqip\u00ebria mban vendin e par\u00eb n\u00eb Europ\u00eb p\u00ebr rritjen m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrqindjes s\u00eb popullsis\u00eb mbi mosh\u00ebn 65 vje\u00e7 n\u00eb raportin me popullsin\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune. Brenda vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb dekade, pesha e t\u00eb moshuarve ndaj popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune ka p\u00ebsuar rritje drastike prej 15.1 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindjeje, duke kap\u00ebrcyer \u00e7do vend tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb monitoruar n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb list\u00eb (shiko grafikun e m\u00ebposht\u00ebm).<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb vende si Moldavia apo Maqedonia e Veriut gjithashtu po p\u00ebrjetojn\u00eb rritje t\u00eb ndjeshme t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj grup moshe, ato mbeten pas Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb me nj\u00eb rritje prej p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht 14.1 dhe 10.7 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindjeje.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kriz\u00ebs demografike Shqip\u00ebria ka p\u00ebsuar rritje t\u00eb fort\u00eb t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs mediane t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb. N\u00eb 2015-n, mosha mediane (q\u00eb ndan popullsin\u00eb p\u00ebrgjysm\u00eb) ishte 34.7 vje\u00e7.<\/span><\/p>\n Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb 2025-n, gjysma e popullsis\u00eb ishte n\u00ebn 44.3 vje\u00e7, nd\u00ebrsa 10 vite m\u00eb par\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria ishte shum\u00eb m\u00eb e re, me gjysm\u00ebn e popullsis\u00eb q\u00eb ishte m\u00eb e re se 34.7 vje\u00e7.<\/span><\/p>\n Teksa Europ\u00ebs iu desh\u00ebn disa dekada t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb etap\u00eb plakjeje t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb, Shqip\u00ebria e ka p\u00ebsuar k\u00ebt\u00eb transformim brenda vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb dekade, pasi nga viti 2015 n\u00eb 2025 mosha mediane n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb u rrit me 9.6 vite, ritmi m\u00eb i lart\u00eb n\u00eb kontinent, teksa mesatarja europiane k\u00ebt\u00eb periudhe ishte 2.1 vite.<\/span><\/p>\n Ky fenomen i plakjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtuar n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb i atribuohet nj\u00eb kombinimi faktor\u00ebsh, si emigrimi masiv i moshave t\u00eb reja dhe r\u00ebnies s\u00eb vazhdueshme t\u00eb shkall\u00ebs s\u00eb lindshm\u00ebris\u00eb. Ndryshe nga vendet e zhvilluara si Suedia apo Luksemburgu, ku rritja e mosh\u00ebs mesatare \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e ngadalt\u00eb dhe e kontrolluar, Shqip\u00ebria po vjetrohet me hapa galopant\u00eb pa pasur forc\u00ebn ekonomike p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur k\u00ebt\u00eb ndryshim.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e tabel\u00ebs tregojn\u00eb qart\u00eb se Shqip\u00ebria nuk po p\u00ebrballet thjesht me nj\u00eb proces natyror plakjeje, por me nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb demografike q\u00eb k\u00ebrkon nd\u00ebrhyrje urgjente. N\u00ebse n\u00eb vitin 2015 ne ishim nd\u00ebr vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb reja, n\u00eb vitin 2025 vendi yn\u00eb renditet n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin pozicion nivel me fuqit\u00eb e vjetra europiane, por me shum\u00eb m\u00eb pak burime p\u00ebr t\u2019i b\u00ebr\u00eb ball\u00eb k\u00ebtij realiteti t\u00eb ri.\/ B.Hoxha<\/span><\/p>\n