{"id":784726,"date":"2026-02-04T21:02:37","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T20:02:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=784726"},"modified":"2026-02-04T21:33:26","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T20:33:26","slug":"italia-franca-e-gjermania-do-udheheqin-planin-e-be-se-per-grumbullimin-e-mineraleve-te-rralla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/02\/04\/italia-franca-e-gjermania-do-udheheqin-planin-e-be-se-per-grumbullimin-e-mineraleve-te-rralla\/","title":{"rendered":"Italia, Franca e Gjermania do udh\u00ebheqin planin e BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr grumbullimin e mineraleve t\u00eb rralla","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Bashkimi Evropian po ec\u00ebn p\u00ebrpara me planet p\u00ebr krijimin e rezervave strategjike t\u00eb materialeve kritike, me Italin\u00eb, Franc\u00ebn dhe Gjermanin\u00eb q\u00eb pritet t\u00eb marrin role udh\u00ebheq\u00ebse n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb proces, nd\u00ebrsa blloku synon t\u00eb ul\u00eb var\u00ebsin\u00eb e tij nga Kina. K\u00ebt\u00eb e kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb ditur kat\u00ebr burime me njohuri t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejta mbi \u00e7\u00ebshtjen.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb dhjetor, BE-ja shpalosi nj\u00eb nism\u00eb t\u00eb quajtur RESourceEU, e cila synon t\u00eb reduktoj\u00eb var\u00ebsin\u00eb nga Kina p\u00ebr l\u00ebnd\u00ebt e para ky\u00e7e. Plani p\u00ebrfshin krijimin e nj\u00eb rezerve t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt evropiane, si dhe vendosjen e kufizimeve p\u00ebr eksportin e mbetjeve metalike t\u00eb rip\u00ebrdorshme dhe mbetjeve t\u00eb tokave t\u00eb rralla. Megjithat\u00eb, Komisioni Evropian ende nuk ka publikuar detaje t\u00eb holl\u00ebsishme mbi m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e zbatimit t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj strategjie.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kina \u00ebsht\u00eb prodhuesi m\u00eb i madh n\u00eb bot\u00eb i metaleve dhe mineraleve industriale. Q\u00eb nga viti 2023, kontrollet e saj t\u00eb eksportit mbi materiale si galiumi, germaniumi, tungsteni, indiumi, molibdeni, antimoni dhe tokat e rralla t\u00eb r\u00ebnda, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb disproziumin dhe terbiumin, kan\u00eb shkaktuar nd\u00ebrprerje serioze n\u00eb zinxhir\u00ebt global\u00eb t\u00eb furnizimit, duke prekur prodhuesit jasht\u00eb Kin\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duke qen\u00eb se Evropa ka kapacitete t\u00eb kufizuara rafinimi dhe p\u00ebrballet me afate t\u00eb gjata p\u00ebr t\u00eb diversifikuar burimet e furnizimit, rezervat strategjike po shihen si nj\u00eb nga instrumentet e pakta efektive p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur ekonomin\u00eb e bllokut nga kufizimet e eksporteve kineze. K\u00ebto rezerva konsiderohen gjithashtu thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr garantimin e prodhimit n\u00eb sektorin e mbrojtjes dhe p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetjen e objektivave t\u00eb tranzicionit energjetik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Role t\u00eb ndara mes shteteve kryesore<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas burimeve, tashm\u00eb jan\u00eb hedhur hapa konkret\u00eb drejt krijimit t\u00eb rezervave t\u00eb mineraleve kritike. Franca pritet t\u00eb fokusohet n\u00eb sigurimin e financimit p\u00ebr blerjen e materialeve, Gjermania do t\u00eb merret me identifikimin dhe sigurimin e burimeve t\u00eb furnizimit, nd\u00ebrsa Italia do t\u00eb marr\u00eb p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr rolin e magazinimit. Kjo u b\u00eb e ditur nga tre burime q\u00eb mor\u00ebn pjes\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb takim virtual n\u00eb platform\u00ebn Teams me zyrtar\u00eb t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb dhjetor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Italia dhe Gjermania jan\u00eb zotuar m\u00eb her\u00ebt t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunojn\u00eb p\u00ebr forcimin e zinxhir\u00ebve t\u00eb furnizimit me l\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb para, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb jetike p\u00ebr baz\u00ebn e tyre industriale.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cDuke u mb\u00ebshtetur n\u00eb njoftimin e RESourceEU, Komisioni Evropian po punon ngusht\u00eb me disa shtete an\u00ebtare n\u00eb nj\u00eb projekt pilot q\u00eb synon forcimin e grumbullimit t\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00ebve t\u00eb para kritike nga ana e BE-s\u00eb. Aktualisht, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb projekt jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshira 10 shtete an\u00ebtare,\u201d<\/em> deklaroi nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs i Komisionit Evropian.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsi shtoi se k\u00ebto vende jan\u00eb ndar\u00eb n\u00eb grupe pune, t\u00eb cilat po vler\u00ebsojn\u00eb v\u00ebllimin e mineraleve q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb grumbullohen, \u00e7\u00ebshtjet logjistike dhe mekanizmat e financimit t\u00eb nevojsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbuluar kostot, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb magazinimin afatgjat\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Takimi i dhjetorit u p\u00ebrqendrua ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht te kapacitetet e magazinimit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb objektet e menaxhuara nga Pacorini Global Services me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Itali dhe kompania C. Steinweg, e cila ka selin\u00eb n\u00eb Holand\u00eb. T\u00eb dyja kompanit\u00eb refuzuan t\u00eb komentojn\u00eb mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb nga burimet shprehu zhg\u00ebnjim p\u00ebr ritmin e ngadalt\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrparimit t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, duke theksuar se ka shum\u00eb grupe pune dhe diskutime, por relativisht pak veprime konkrete. Burimet gjithashtu than\u00eb se nuk kishin informacion se me cilat banka po zhvillonte bisedime Franca apo cil\u00ebve prodhues u ishte drejtuar Gjermania p\u00ebr sigurimin e furnizimeve, shkruan Reuters<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr burim b\u00ebri t\u00eb ditur se Italia \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb bisedime koordinuese me Komisionin Evropian dhe n\u00eb kontakte teknike me shtete t\u00eb tjera an\u00ebtare, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Gjermanin\u00eb dhe Franc\u00ebn, p\u00ebr t\u00eb harmonizuar qasjen ndaj projektit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lista e BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr mineralet kritike p\u00ebrfshin gjithsej 34 l\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb para, nga t\u00eb cilat 17 jan\u00eb klasifikuar si \u201cL\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb Para Strategjike\u201d, pasi konsiderohen thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr tranzicionin e gjelb\u00ebr dhe dixhital t\u00eb bllokut, si dhe p\u00ebr sektor\u00ebt e mbrojtjes dhe hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs ajrore.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb tetor, presidentja e Komisionit Evropian, Ursula von der Leyen, deklaroi se BE-ja do t\u00eb synoj\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtoj\u00eb partneritetet p\u00ebr l\u00ebnd\u00ebt e para me vende si Australia, Kanadaja, Kili, Grenlanda, Kazakistani, Uzbekistani dhe Ukraina, n\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb diversifikuar burimet e furnizimit dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb forcuar autonomin\u00eb strategjike t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bashkimi Evropian po ec\u00ebn p\u00ebrpara me planet p\u00ebr krijimin e rezervave strategjike t\u00eb materialeve kritike, me Italin\u00eb, Franc\u00ebn dhe Gjermanin\u00eb q\u00eb pritet t\u00eb marrin role udh\u00ebheq\u00ebse n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb proces, nd\u00ebrsa blloku synon t\u00eb ul\u00eb var\u00ebsin\u00eb e tij nga Kina. K\u00ebt\u00eb e kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb ditur kat\u00ebr burime me njohuri t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejta mbi \u00e7\u00ebshtjen. N\u00eb dhjetor, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":784727,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-784726","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/784726","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=784726"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/784726\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":784729,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/784726\/revisions\/784729"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/784727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=784726"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=784726"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=784726"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}