{"id":783933,"date":"2026-01-30T16:31:21","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T15:31:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=783933"},"modified":"2026-01-30T16:31:45","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T15:31:45","slug":"trump-emeron-kevin-warsh-ne-krye-te-rezerves-federale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/01\/30\/trump-emeron-kevin-warsh-ne-krye-te-rezerves-federale\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump nominon Kevin Warsh n\u00eb krye t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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Presidenti Donald Trump planifikon t\u00eb nominoj\u00eb Kevin Warsh si an\u00ebtar t\u00eb Bordit t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale, n\u00eb postin e guvernatorit, dhe nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht si kryetarin e ardhsh\u00ebm t\u00eb bank\u00ebs qendrore amerikane.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse konfirmohet nga Senati, Warsh do t\u00eb pasoj\u00eb Jerome Powell, mandati i t\u00eb cilit si kryetar i Rezerv\u00ebs Federale p\u00ebrfundon n\u00eb muajin maj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump e njoftoi nominimin n\u00eb nj\u00eb postim n\u00eb rrjetet sociale t\u00eb premten n\u00eb m\u00ebngjes.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cE njoh Kevinin prej shum\u00eb koh\u00ebsh dhe nuk kam asnj\u00eb dyshim se ai do t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb histori si nj\u00eb nga kryetar\u00ebt e M\u00cbDHENJ t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale, ndoshta m\u00eb i miri,\u201d<\/em> shkroi Trump.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cP\u00ebrve\u00e7 gjith\u00e7kaje tjet\u00ebr, ai \u00ebsht\u00eb \u2018central casting\u2019 dhe nuk do t\u2019ju zhg\u00ebnjej\u00eb kurr\u00eb,\u201d<\/em> shtoi presidenti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump nuk e p\u00ebrmendi Powell n\u00eb njoftim. Megjithat\u00eb, procesi i konfirmimit t\u00eb Warsh n\u00eb Senat pritet t\u00eb jet\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb fushat\u00ebs s\u00eb presionit q\u00eb Trump ka ushtruar ndaj Powell dhe ndaj bank\u00ebs qendrore p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur ndjesh\u00ebm normat e interesit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo fushat\u00eb ka larguar disa senator\u00eb ky\u00e7, mb\u00ebshtetja e t\u00eb cil\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb e domosdoshme p\u00ebr konfirmimin e Warsh nga Senati, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndar\u00eb ngusht\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb premten, senatori Thom Tillis, republikan nga Karolina e Veriut dhe an\u00ebtar i Komitetit Bankar t\u00eb Senatit, riafirmoi se nuk do t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtes\u00eb konfirmimin e Warsh derisa t\u00eb zgjidhet hetimi i hapur s\u00eb fundmi nga Departamenti i Drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb ndaj Jerome Powell.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump u takua me Warsh t\u00eb enjten n\u00eb Zyr\u00ebn Ovale dhe i ofroi atij postin e kryetarit t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale, tha p\u00ebr NBC News<\/a><\/span> nj\u00eb zyrtar i lart\u00eb i administrat\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warsh, 55 vje\u00e7, ka p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb n\u00eb bank\u00ebn qendrore. Nga shkurti i vitit 2006 deri n\u00eb mars t\u00eb vitit 2011, ai sh\u00ebrbeu si guvernator n\u00eb bordin e Rezerv\u00ebs Federale, i nominuar nga presidenti i at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm George W. Bush.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe, Warsh fitoi edhe p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare si p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues i Rezerv\u00ebs Federale n\u00eb Grupin e 20-\u00ebs (G20), p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e dobishme n\u00ebse merr drejtimin e bank\u00ebs qendrore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rezerva Federale bashk\u00ebpunon rregullisht me Bank\u00ebn Qendrore Evropiane, Bank\u00ebn e Japonis\u00eb, Bank\u00ebn e Anglis\u00eb dhe banka t\u00eb tjera qendrore t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00eb lidhen me stabilitetin ekonomik global dhe periudha trazirash ekonomike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Duke sh\u00ebrbyer si guvernator gjat\u00eb kriz\u00ebs financiare t\u00eb vitit 2008, Warsh fitoi gjithashtu p\u00ebrvoj\u00eb n\u00eb menaxhimin e nj\u00eb prej krizave m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnda financiare n\u00eb histori.<\/span><\/p>\n

Para se t\u2019i bashkohej Rezerv\u00ebs Federale, Warsh punoi n\u00eb Morgan Stanley n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e bashkimeve dhe blerjeve dhe si k\u00ebshilltar p\u00ebr kompani n\u00eb sektor\u00eb kritik\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb prodhimin dhe teknologjin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cShpresoj q\u00eb p\u00ebrvoja ime e m\u00ebparshme n\u00eb Wall Street, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht gati shtat\u00eb vitet e mia n\u00eb Morgan Stanley, t\u00eb jet\u00eb e dobishme p\u00ebr diskutimet dhe komunikimin e Rezerv\u00ebs Federale,\u201d<\/em> tha Warsh gjat\u00eb seanc\u00ebs s\u00eb tij t\u00eb konfirmimit n\u00eb vitin 2006.<\/span><\/p>\n

Posti i kryetarit t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebr rolet ekonomike m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme n\u00eb bot\u00eb. Banka qendrore amerikane, e pavarur, shihet nga banka t\u00eb tjera qendrore, politik\u00ebb\u00ebr\u00ebs dhe biznese n\u00eb mbar\u00eb globin si nj\u00eb pik\u00eb orientimi p\u00ebr drejtimin e ekonomis\u00eb bot\u00ebrore n\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb mira dhe t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb nga vendimet m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb em\u00ebrimeve q\u00eb nj\u00eb president mund t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb, i dyti p\u00ebr nga r\u00ebnd\u00ebsia pas em\u00ebrimeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrjetshme t\u00eb gjyqtar\u00ebve federal\u00eb. An\u00ebtar\u00ebt e bordit prej shtat\u00eb personash t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb mandate 14-vje\u00e7are, duke u dh\u00ebn\u00eb president\u00ebve mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb politik\u00ebn monetare shum\u00eb koh\u00eb pasi t\u00eb ken\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb detyr\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Warsh u p\u00ebrzgjodh nga nj\u00eb list\u00eb e shkurt\u00ebr kandidat\u00ebsh q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshinte drejtuesin e t\u00eb ardhurave fikse n\u00eb BlackRock, Rick Rieder, guvernatorin aktual t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale Christopher Waller dhe drejtorin aktual t\u00eb K\u00ebshillit Komb\u00ebtar Ekonomik, Kevin Hassett.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rezerva Federale, e cila p\u00ebrcakton norm\u00ebn kryesore t\u00eb interesit q\u00eb ndikon drejtp\u00ebrdrejt kostot e huamarrjes p\u00ebr konsumator\u00ebt, ka funksionuar tradicionalisht pa nd\u00ebrhyrje ose presion nga Sht\u00ebpia e Bardh\u00eb. N\u00eb SHBA dhe n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn, bankat qendrore t\u00eb pavarura konsiderohen element\u00eb thelb\u00ebsor\u00eb p\u00ebr ruajtjen e stabilitetit financiar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump, megjithat\u00eb, e ka hedhur posht\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb model. Q\u00eb nga mandati i tij i par\u00eb, ai ka k\u00ebrkuar m\u00ebnyra gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb agresive p\u00ebr t\u00eb ushtruar presion mbi drejtuesit e Rezerv\u00ebs Federale q\u00eb t\u00eb votojn\u00eb p\u00ebr uljen e normave t\u00eb interesit, t\u00eb cilat ai beson se do t\u00eb nxisin ekonomin\u00eb amerikane.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pritshm\u00ebrit\u00eb se Trump do t\u00eb zgjidhte Warsh b\u00ebn\u00eb q\u00eb kontratat e s\u00eb ardhmes n\u00eb burs\u00eb t\u00eb bien gjat\u00eb nat\u00ebs, megjith\u00ebse rreth or\u00ebs 7:00 t\u00eb m\u00ebngjesit sipas or\u00ebs lindore, ato ishin rikuperuar pjes\u00ebrisht, kur Trump b\u00ebri njoftimin zyrtar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, yield-et e obligacioneve qeveritare amerikane p\u00ebr bonot 10-vje\u00e7are dhe 30-vje\u00e7are u rrit\u00ebn, nj\u00eb sinjal i mundsh\u00ebm shqet\u00ebsimi nga investitor\u00ebt p\u00ebr aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e bank\u00ebs qendrore p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur n\u00ebn kontroll inflacionin.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb karrier\u00ebs s\u00eb tij publike, Warsh \u00ebsht\u00eb konsideruar nj\u00eb \u201chawk\u201d i politik\u00ebs monetare, q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se zakonisht ka favorizuar norma m\u00eb t\u00eb larta interesi dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrqendruar m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb frenimin e inflacionit sesa n\u00eb nxitjen e rritjes p\u00ebrmes paras\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, q\u00eb kur \u00ebsht\u00eb shfaqur si pasues i mundsh\u00ebm i Powell, Warsh ka ndryshuar tonin.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cHezitimi i Rezerv\u00ebs Federale p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur normat, mendoj se \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb fakt\u2026 nj\u00eb pik\u00eb e fort\u00eb negative p\u00ebr ta,\u201d<\/em> tha Warsh n\u00eb korrik n\u00eb CNBC, duke kritikuar drejtuesit aktual\u00eb t\u00eb bank\u00ebs qendrore.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Presion politik i vazhduesh\u00ebm<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nga kritikat e vazhdueshme ndaj Powell p\u00ebr norma m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta, te akuzat p\u00ebr keqmenaxhim t\u00eb rinovimeve n\u00eb selin\u00eb e Rezerv\u00ebs Federale n\u00eb Uashington dhe, s\u00eb fundmi, tolerimi i nisjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb hetimi penal nga Departamenti i Drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb ndaj Powell dhe bank\u00ebs qendrore, Trump ka qen\u00eb i pandalsh\u00ebm n\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb minuar autoritetin e institucionit dhe t\u00eb kryetarit t\u00eb tij.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo fushat\u00eb mund ta b\u00ebj\u00eb edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb konfirmimin e kandidatit t\u00eb Trump n\u00eb Senat. Hetimi penal, t\u00eb cilin Powell e njoftoi k\u00ebt\u00eb muaj, ka tronditur dhe zem\u00ebruar senator\u00eb si republikan\u00eb ashtu edhe demokrat\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb enjten n\u00eb mbr\u00ebmje, udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i shumic\u00ebs n\u00eb Senat, John Thune, republikan nga Dakota e Jugut, pranoi p\u00ebr NBC News se pa mb\u00ebshtetjen e Tillis, Warsh \u201cme shum\u00eb gjasa nuk\u201d<\/em> mund t\u00eb konfirmohet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb mjedisi i tensionuar dhe i mbushur me mosbesim q\u00eb e pret Warsh-in nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebrgatitet t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb proces t\u00eb gjat\u00eb konfirmimi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu presidenti i par\u00eb q\u00eb ka tentuar t\u00eb shkarkoj\u00eb nj\u00eb guvernatore n\u00eb detyr\u00eb t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale. Zyrtarja n\u00eb fjal\u00eb, Lisa Cook, po e kund\u00ebrshton k\u00ebt\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje n\u00eb gjykat\u00eb, n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00eb ka mb\u00ebrritur n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn e Lart\u00eb pasi gjykatat m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta e kan\u00eb mbajtur at\u00eb n\u00eb detyr\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pas seancave d\u00ebgjimore m\u00eb 21 janar, pritet q\u00eb Gjykata e Lart\u00eb t\u00eb vendos\u00eb p\u00ebr fatin e Cook dhe ndoshta edhe p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtje m\u00eb t\u00eb gjera mbi fuqin\u00eb e presidentit ndaj agjencive t\u00eb pavarura n\u00eb muajt n\u00eb vijim.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Nj\u00eb klim\u00eb pasigurie<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nominimi i Trump vjen n\u00eb nj\u00eb moment delikat p\u00ebr ekonomin\u00eb amerikane.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tregu i pun\u00ebs n\u00eb SHBA \u00ebsht\u00eb ngadal\u00ebsuar q\u00eb nga vera dhe t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e fundit nuk tregojn\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrshpejtim dometh\u00ebn\u00ebs t\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, inflacioni nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb nivelin 2.3% t\u00eb prillit. Pasi u rrit \u00e7do muaj nga prilli n\u00eb shtator, inflacioni u stabilizua n\u00eb 2.7% n\u00eb dhjetor, ende mbi objektivin 2% t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stili i paparashikuesh\u00ebm i vendimmarrjes s\u00eb Trump dhe axhenda e tij e tarifave kan\u00eb tronditur tregjet globale dhe kan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb prov\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet tregtare t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrve\u00e7 tregut t\u00eb pun\u00ebs dhe inflacionit, edhe perceptimi nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar i SHBA-s\u00eb si nj\u00eb vend i q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr investime ka ndryshuar q\u00eb nga ardhja e Trump n\u00eb pushtet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vitin e kaluar, indeksi i dollarit amerikan, i cili mat forc\u00ebn e dollarit kundrejt valutave t\u00eb tjera, ra me 9%, duke sh\u00ebnuar vitin m\u00eb t\u00eb keq q\u00eb nga 2017-a. Kjo e b\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb shtrenjt\u00eb p\u00ebr amerikan\u00ebt t\u00eb udh\u00ebtojn\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit dhe t\u00eb importojn\u00eb mallra.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump ka vendosur gjithashtu tarifa t\u00eb gjera importi ndaj pothuajse t\u00eb gjith\u00eb partner\u00ebve tregtar\u00eb t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjykata e Lart\u00eb pritet t\u00eb vendos\u00eb n\u00ebse Trump kishte autoritetin, sipas nj\u00eb ligji emergjent ekonomik, p\u00ebr t\u00eb anashkaluar Kongresin dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur tarifat specifike p\u00ebr vende t\u00eb caktuara vitin e kaluar. Vendimi mund t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb trajektoren e inflacionit, shpenzimeve t\u00eb konsumator\u00ebve dhe tregtis\u00eb globale.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Presidenti Donald Trump planifikon t\u00eb nominoj\u00eb Kevin Warsh si an\u00ebtar t\u00eb Bordit t\u00eb Rezerv\u00ebs Federale, n\u00eb postin e guvernatorit, dhe nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht si kryetarin e ardhsh\u00ebm t\u00eb bank\u00ebs qendrore amerikane. N\u00ebse konfirmohet nga Senati, Warsh do t\u00eb pasoj\u00eb Jerome Powell, mandati i t\u00eb cilit si kryetar i Rezerv\u00ebs Federale p\u00ebrfundon n\u00eb muajin maj. Trump e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":32,"featured_media":783934,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-783933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=783933"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783933\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":783936,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/783933\/revisions\/783936"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/783934"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=783933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=783933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=783933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}