{"id":782476,"date":"2026-01-21T20:33:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-21T19:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=782476"},"modified":"2026-01-21T20:33:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-21T19:33:00","slug":"zbulohet-ne-indonezi-arti-me-i-vjeter-shkembor-ne-bote-treth-67800-vjecar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/01\/21\/zbulohet-ne-indonezi-arti-me-i-vjeter-shkembor-ne-bote-treth-67800-vjecar\/","title":{"rendered":"Zbulohet n\u00eb Indonezi arti m\u00eb i vjet\u00ebr shk\u00ebmbor n\u00eb bot\u00eb, treth 67,800-vje\u00e7ar","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb studim i ri shkencor ka zbuluar se nj\u00eb kontur dore i realizuar me pigment t\u00eb kuq n\u00eb murin e nj\u00eb shpelle n\u00eb Indonezi \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 67,800 vje\u00e7ar, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb at\u00eb kandidatin m\u00eb t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm t\u00eb njohur t\u00eb artit shk\u00ebmbor n\u00eb bot\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shablloni i venitur i dor\u00ebs u gjet n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga shpellat e ishullit Sulawesi dhe mendohet se \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar nga njer\u00ebz t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm q\u00eb i p\u00ebrkisnin nj\u00eb popullsie migratore, e cila u p\u00ebrhap drejt kontinentit t\u00eb lasht\u00eb Sahul \u2014 nj\u00eb mas\u00eb tok\u00ebsore q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshinte Australin\u00eb, Papua Guinen\u00eb e Re dhe pjes\u00eb t\u00eb Indonezis\u00eb s\u00eb sotme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas studiuesve, konturet jan\u00eb realizuar me ok\u00ebr t\u00eb kuq, duke vendosur dor\u00ebn mbi mur dhe duke sp\u00ebrkatur pigmentin rreth saj. \u201cNuk mund t\u00eb themi me siguri se \u00e7far\u00eb teknike \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur. Pigmenti mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb sp\u00ebrkatur nga goja ose me ndonj\u00eb instrument t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb,\u201d shpjegoi Maxime Aubert, arkeolog dhe gjeokimist n\u00eb Universitetin Griffith n\u00eb Australi dhe autori kryesor i studimit, i publikuar n\u00eb revist\u00ebn shkencore Nature. Ai e cil\u00ebsoi zbulimin si \u201cemocionues dhe p\u00ebrul\u00ebs\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shablloni i dor\u00ebs, i cili duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb modifikuar m\u00eb von\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar gishta m\u00eb t\u00eb holl\u00eb dhe t\u00eb dalluesh\u00ebm, \u00ebsht\u00eb duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb i vjet\u00ebr se dhjet\u00ebra shembuj t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb artit parahistorik t\u00eb dokumentuar n\u00eb shpellat e g\u00eblqerorit t\u00eb rajonit. Nd\u00ebr to p\u00ebrfshihet edhe nj\u00eb sken\u00eb e famshme gjuetie me figura gjysm\u00eb njer\u00ebzore dhe gjysm\u00eb shtazore, e konsideruar si d\u00ebshmia m\u00eb e hershme e tregimtaris\u00eb n\u00eb artin njer\u00ebzor.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201cAjo q\u00eb po zbulojm\u00eb n\u00eb Indonezi nuk jan\u00eb raste t\u00eb izoluara, por gjurm\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb tradite kulturore shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb thell\u00eb dhe m\u00eb t\u00eb lasht\u00eb, e cila deri tani ka mbetur kryesisht e padukshme,\u201d tha Aubert.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studimi analizoi 44 lokalitete n\u00eb Sulawesi-n juglindor dhe datoi me sakt\u00ebsi 11 motive t\u00eb artit shk\u00ebmbor, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb shtat\u00eb shabllone duarsh. Konturi m\u00eb i vjet\u00ebr u identifikua n\u00eb shpell\u00ebn Metanduno, n\u00eb ishullin Muna. E nj\u00ebjta shpell\u00eb p\u00ebrmban edhe piktura shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb vona kuajsh, drer\u00ebsh dhe derrash, t\u00eb realizuara rreth 3,500\u20134,000 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, t\u00eb cilat prej koh\u00ebsh jan\u00eb nj\u00eb atraksion turistik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Datimi i artit t\u00eb shpellave mbetet nj\u00eb sfid\u00eb e madhe shkencore. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb studim, ekipi p\u00ebrdori nj\u00eb metod\u00eb q\u00eb analizon gjurm\u00ebt kimike n\u00eb korat minerale q\u00eb formohen mbi pikturat \u2014 t\u00eb njohura si \u201ckokoshka shpelle\u201d \u2014 p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktuar mosh\u00ebn minimale t\u00eb veprave.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zbulimi e vendos artin shk\u00ebmbor t\u00eb Sulawesi-t p\u00ebrpara atij evropian, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb pikturat e famshme t\u00eb Lascaux n\u00eb Franc\u00eb, si dhe nj\u00eb shabllon dore n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb q\u00eb mendohet t\u00eb jet\u00eb realizuar nga Neandertal\u00ebt, duke rishkruar k\u00ebshtu historin\u00eb e origjin\u00ebs s\u00eb artit njer\u00ebzor, shkruan CNN<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nj\u00eb studim i ri shkencor ka zbuluar se nj\u00eb kontur dore i realizuar me pigment t\u00eb kuq n\u00eb murin e nj\u00eb shpelle n\u00eb Indonezi \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 67,800 vje\u00e7ar, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb at\u00eb kandidatin m\u00eb t\u00eb hersh\u00ebm t\u00eb njohur t\u00eb artit shk\u00ebmbor n\u00eb bot\u00eb. Shablloni i venitur i dor\u00ebs u gjet n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga shpellat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":782477,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-782476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=782476"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":782479,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782476\/revisions\/782479"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/782477"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=782476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=782476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=782476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}