{"id":782307,"date":"2026-01-20T21:11:39","date_gmt":"2026-01-20T20:11:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=782307"},"modified":"2026-01-20T21:17:50","modified_gmt":"2026-01-20T20:17:50","slug":"shtetet-e-be-se-heqin-dore-nga-74-miliarde-euro-kredi-te-paperdorura-te-rimekembjes-pas-covidit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/01\/20\/shtetet-e-be-se-heqin-dore-nga-74-miliarde-euro-kredi-te-paperdorura-te-rimekembjes-pas-covidit\/","title":{"rendered":"Shtetet e BE-s\u00eb heqin dor\u00eb nga 74 miliard\u00eb euro kredi t\u00eb pap\u00ebrdorura t\u00eb rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbjes pas Covidit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Vendet an\u00ebtare t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian po refuzojn\u00eb 74 miliard\u00eb euro kredi t\u00eb pap\u00ebrdorura nga fondi i rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbjes pas pandemis\u00eb, teksa v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsit\u00eb n\u00eb zbatimin e projekteve dhe r\u00ebnia e avantazhit financiar t\u00eb huamarrjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt kan\u00eb zbehur ndjesh\u00ebm interesin p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb instrument.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas Komisionit Evropian, vet\u00ebm rreth gjysma e kredive t\u00eb disponueshme jan\u00eb shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb mbetur m\u00eb pak se shtat\u00eb muaj deri n\u00eb afatin p\u00ebrfundimtar p\u00ebr shpenzimin e fondeve. Tet\u00eb vende an\u00ebtare kan\u00eb ulur ndjesh\u00ebm planet e tyre t\u00eb huamarrjes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Spanja, p\u00ebrfituesja e dyt\u00eb m\u00eb e madhe e fondit t\u00eb rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbjes pas Italis\u00eb, ka hequr dor\u00eb nga 60.5 miliard\u00eb euro nga 83 miliard\u00eb euro kredi q\u00eb i ishin v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dispozicion. Rumania, Polonia, Republika \u00c7eke, Portugalia, Qiproja, Sllovenia dhe Belgjika kan\u00eb refuzuar s\u00eb bashku rreth 13 miliard\u00eb euro kredi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si rezultat, huamarrja totale n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebtij instrumenti arrin n\u00eb 217 miliard\u00eb euro, ose rreth 65 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb 385 miliard\u00eb eurove t\u00eb ofruara fillimisht. Ministrat e financave t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb pritet t\u00eb miratojn\u00eb zyrtarisht k\u00ebto rishikime n\u00eb mbledhjen e tyre t\u00eb s\u00eb mart\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fondi i rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbjes, i miratuar n\u00eb vitin 2020, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb instrument i p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt borxhi prej rreth 800 miliard\u00eb eurosh, i ndar\u00eb p\u00ebraf\u00ebrsisht n\u00eb gjysm\u00eb kredi dhe gjysm\u00eb grante, t\u00eb lidhura me investime dhe reforma strukturore. Nd\u00ebrsa interesimi p\u00ebr kredit\u00eb ka qen\u00eb i vak\u00ebt, vendet an\u00ebtare kan\u00eb treguar entuziaz\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb madh p\u00ebr 359 miliard\u00eb euro grantet e pakthyeshme t\u00eb nism\u00ebs NextGeneration EU.<\/span><\/p>\n

Komisioni vler\u00ebson se k\u00ebrkesa e dob\u00ebt p\u00ebr kredi lidhet me v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsit\u00eb n\u00eb identifikimin e projekteve q\u00eb plot\u00ebsojn\u00eb kriteret e financimit, si dhe me rritjen e normave t\u00eb interesit, q\u00eb ka ngushtuar diferenc\u00ebn mes kostos s\u00eb huamarrjes komb\u00ebtare dhe asaj p\u00ebrmes BE-s\u00eb. Kjo e b\u00ebn borxhin e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt m\u00eb pak t\u00ebrheq\u00ebs p\u00ebr shum\u00eb kryeqytete.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Spanj\u00eb dhe Itali, dy vendet me nivelet m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb borxhit n\u00eb Eurozon\u00eb, kostot e huamarrjes jan\u00eb ulur ndjesh\u00ebm dhe raporti i tyre me Gjermanin\u00eb ka arritur nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt n\u00eb 16 vjet, duke reflektuar nj\u00eb disiplin\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb fiskale. N\u00eb k\u00ebto kushte, p\u00ebrfitimi nga vler\u00ebsimi \u201cTriple A\u201d i BE-s\u00eb konsiderohet minimal p\u00ebrball\u00eb kushteve strikte dhe barr\u00ebs administrative q\u00eb shoq\u00ebrojn\u00eb kredit\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNuk ka avantazh financiar n\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e paket\u00ebs s\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb kredis\u00eb, pasi Spanja mund t\u00eb emetoj\u00eb borxhin e saj me kosto t\u00eb ngjashme, pa kufizimet kohore dhe administrative t\u00eb financimit t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb,\u201d deklaroi Ministria spanjolle e Ekonomis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, lider\u00eb biznesi dhe ekonomist\u00eb kan\u00eb kritikuar qeverin\u00eb spanjolle p\u00ebr ritmin e ngadalt\u00eb dhe munges\u00ebn e fleksibilitetit n\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjen e fondeve, duke paralajm\u00ebruar se po humben mund\u00ebsi investimi. Si alternativ\u00eb, Madridi ka vendosur t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb 10.5 miliard\u00eb euro nga kredit\u00eb e mbetura p\u00ebr krijimin e nj\u00eb fondi sovran investimesh, me synimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb mobilizuar deri n\u00eb 120 miliard\u00eb euro kapital privat n\u00eb sektor\u00eb si banesat, energjia e rinovueshme, digjitalizimi, inteligjenca artificiale dhe infrastruktura.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrball\u00eb rrezikut t\u00eb humbjes s\u00eb fondeve deri n\u00eb afatin e gushtit, shum\u00eb vende kan\u00eb prioritarizuar projektet e financuara me grante, t\u00eb cilat nuk rrisin borxhin publik, duke shtyr\u00eb ose braktisur projektet q\u00eb mb\u00ebshteten n\u00eb kredi, shkruan Financial Times<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cShtetet an\u00ebtare jan\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm prapa edhe n\u00eb zbatimin e granteve,\u201d tha Filippo Taddei, ekonomist i lart\u00eb p\u00ebr Evrop\u00ebn n\u00eb Goldman Sachs. \u201cKur nj\u00eb vend ka ende grante p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb, kredia b\u00ebhet shum\u00eb pak t\u00ebrheq\u00ebse, edhe n\u00eb terma relativ\u00eb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vendet an\u00ebtare t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian po refuzojn\u00eb 74 miliard\u00eb euro kredi t\u00eb pap\u00ebrdorura nga fondi i rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbjes pas pandemis\u00eb, teksa v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsit\u00eb n\u00eb zbatimin e projekteve dhe r\u00ebnia e avantazhit financiar t\u00eb huamarrjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt kan\u00eb zbehur ndjesh\u00ebm interesin p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb instrument. Sipas Komisionit Evropian, vet\u00ebm rreth gjysma e kredive t\u00eb disponueshme jan\u00eb shp\u00ebrndar\u00eb, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":782308,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-782307","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782307","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=782307"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782307\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":782310,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/782307\/revisions\/782310"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/782308"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=782307"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=782307"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=782307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}