{"id":781353,"date":"2026-01-15T08:11:56","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T07:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=781353"},"modified":"2026-01-15T08:11:56","modified_gmt":"2026-01-15T07:11:56","slug":"pa-masa-ndryshimet-e-klimes-do-te-krijojne-17-mld-usd-humbje-ne-bujqesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2026\/01\/15\/pa-masa-ndryshimet-e-klimes-do-te-krijojne-17-mld-usd-humbje-ne-bujqesi\/","title":{"rendered":"Pa masa, ndryshimet e klim\u00ebs do t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb 17 mld USD humbje n\u00eb bujq\u00ebsi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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\nSektori i bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe ekonomia e vendit do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me humbje q\u00eb p\u00ebrllogariten deri n\u00eb 17 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2050 nga ndryshimet klimaterike sipas skenar\u00ebve q\u00eb ka zhvilluar Programi i Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara (PNUD) n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb planit Komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb adoptimin ndaj klim\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Klima n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri pritet t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm deri n\u00eb vitin 2050, me rritje t\u00eb temperaturave, ulje t\u00eb reshjeve dhe rritje t\u00eb ngjarjeve ekstreme, sipas projeksioneve komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb klim\u00ebs. Temperaturat mesatare vjetore do t\u00eb rriten me rreth 2 grad\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa temperaturat maksimale me 2.8 grad\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reshjet vjetore pritet t\u00eb ulen me 5.8%, nd\u00ebrsa niveli i detit do t\u00eb rritet me 28 cm, nd\u00ebrsa numri i dit\u00ebve me reshje ekstreme do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb 16, nd\u00ebrsa vendi do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballet me kat\u00ebr val\u00eb t\u00eb nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe 16 dit\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb ftohta n\u00eb vit, thuhet n\u00eb dokumentin e PNUD.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebto ndryshime pritet t\u00eb ndikojn\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb sektorin e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe pyjeve, q\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebn nj\u00eb nga shtyllat kryesore t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb shqiptare. Bujq\u00ebsia, ku p\u00ebrfshihet edhe blegtoria, pun\u00ebson rreth nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00ebn e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore dhe kontribuon me 15% t\u00eb PBB-s\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa pyjet mbulojn\u00eb 39% t\u00eb territorit, por kan\u00eb humbur 334 mij\u00eb hektar\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 1938 p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb prerjeve t\u00eb paligjshme, zjarreve dhe menaxhimit t\u00eb dob\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrballuar k\u00ebto sfida vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr sektorin bujq\u00ebsor duhen zbatuar 66 masa, me nj\u00eb kosto t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme prej 9.8 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb, q\u00eb synojn\u00eb n\u00eb rregullimin e sistemeve t\u00eb ujitjes dhe p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e menaxhimit t\u00eb ujit p\u00ebr bujq\u00ebsin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb masave jan\u00eb restaurimi i tokave dhe ekosistemeve p\u00ebr parandalimin e p\u00ebrmbytjeve dhe erozionit, mbrojtjen e fermer\u00ebve p\u00ebrmes sigurimeve dhe fondeve t\u00eb kompensimit, zbatimin e programeve t\u00eb pyll\u00ebzimit dhe agropylltaris\u00eb, forcimin e sistemeve kund\u00ebr zjarreve dhe promovimin e financimit t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr pyjet, etj.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se pa k\u00ebto masa, humbjet e mundshme nga ndryshimet klimatike mund t\u00eb tejkalojn\u00eb 17 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrhyrjet synojn\u00eb t\u00eb rrisin q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e ekosistemeve, t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin rritjen e q\u00ebndrueshme dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrputhen me objektivat globale p\u00ebr adaptimin ndaj klim\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sektori i bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb kryesisht familjar, me 85% t\u00eb fermave q\u00eb kan\u00eb mesatarisht vet\u00ebm 1.2 hektar\u00eb, gj\u00eb q\u00eb kufizon produktivitetin. Bim\u00ebt jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikuara se blegtoria, sidomos drith\u00ebrat dhe perimet. Tek blegtoria, gjedhi dhe kuajt jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm ndaj ndryshimeve klimatike. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, pyjet p\u00ebrballen me rritje t\u00eb that\u00ebsirave, zjarreve dhe p\u00ebrhapjes s\u00eb insekteve dhe s\u00ebmundjeve, q\u00eb rrisin vulnerabilitetin e ekosistemeve.\/Monitor<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sektori i bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe ekonomia e vendit do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballen me humbje q\u00eb p\u00ebrllogariten deri n\u00eb 17 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2050 nga ndryshimet klimaterike sipas skenar\u00ebve q\u00eb ka zhvilluar Programi i Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara (PNUD) n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb planit Komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb adoptimin ndaj klim\u00ebs. Klima n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri pritet t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm deri n\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":49,"featured_media":781356,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-781353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi","category-uncategorized"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/781353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=781353"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/781353\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":781357,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/781353\/revisions\/781357"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/781356"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=781353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=781353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=781353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}