{"id":778689,"date":"2025-12-26T07:19:26","date_gmt":"2025-12-26T06:19:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=778689"},"modified":"2025-12-26T07:19:26","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T06:19:26","slug":"fmn-emigrimi-i-larte-mungese-besimi-te-perspektiva-ekonomike","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/12\/26\/fmn-emigrimi-i-larte-mungese-besimi-te-perspektiva-ekonomike\/","title":{"rendered":"FMN: Emigrimi i lart\u00eb, munges\u00eb besimi te perspektiva ekonomike","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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N\u00ebse integrimi n\u00eb BE do t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb pa rritur cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e ekonomis\u00eb dhe t\u00eb vler\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, emigrimi do t\u00eb p\u00ebrforcohet m\u00eb shum\u00eb lajm\u00ebroi Fondi Monetar e Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar n\u00eb rishikimin e fundit t\u00eb Marr\u00ebveshjes me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fondi vuri n\u00eb dukje se Shqip\u00ebria ka p\u00ebrqindjen m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb individ\u00ebve n\u00eb Rajon q\u00eb deklarojn\u00eb se kan\u00eb gjasa t\u00eb emigrojn\u00eb n\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e ardhshme ose q\u00eb synojn\u00eb t\u00eb largohen brenda 12 muajve.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cKy nivel i lart\u00eb i gatishm\u00ebris\u00eb p\u00ebr emigrim, krahasuar me vendet e tjera t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs Qendrore dhe Lindore, sugjeron nj\u00eb munges\u00eb besimi n\u00eb perspektivat ekonomike dhe sociale n\u00eb vend, si dhe dob\u00ebsi t\u00eb tregut t\u00eb pun\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb ofruar mund\u00ebsi cil\u00ebsore dhe t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme\u201d referoi FMN.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt duke rritur vler\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs, integrimi i vendit ton\u00eb n\u00eb BE do t\u00eb sillte rritje t\u00eb fort\u00eb t\u00eb prodhimit p\u00ebr frym\u00eb dhe ulje t\u00eb papun\u00ebsis\u00eb, e p\u00ebr rrjedhoj\u00eb do t\u00eb zbuste val\u00ebn e emigrimit, sugjeron Fondi.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb ardhurat p\u00ebr frym\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri jan\u00eb sa 34% e mesatares s\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, nj\u00eb hendek shum\u00eb i thell\u00eb. Sipas Fondit Shqip\u00ebria p\u00ebrve\u00e7 hendekut n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhura shfaq nj\u00eb prapambetje strukturore, q\u00eb nuk lidhet vet\u00ebm me nivelin e investimeve, por edhe me efikasitetin e p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb pun\u00ebs dhe kapitalit.\u00a0 Kjo tregon se rritja ekonomike ka qen\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr e bazuar n\u00eb faktor\u00eb sasior\u00eb sesa n\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsim real t\u00eb produktivitetit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas FMN zhvillimet demografike n\u00eb vend me emigrim t\u00eb fort\u00eb te t\u00eb rinjve dhe r\u00ebnien t\u00eb forc\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs jan\u00eb duke ndikuar negativisht perspektiven ekonomike t\u00eb vendit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria ka p\u00ebrjetuar nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb ndjeshme t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune, \u00e7ka reflekton tkurrjen demografike dhe emigracionin masiv. N\u00eb krahasim me disa vende t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb rajonit, r\u00ebnia popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e theksuar, duke sinjalizuar presion t\u00eb vazhduesh\u00ebm mbi ofert\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs dhe potencialin afatgjat\u00eb t\u00eb rritjes ekonomike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria ka prodhim p\u00ebr or\u00eb pune duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt se mesatarja e BE-s\u00eb dhe e vendeve t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb informaliteti mbetet i lart\u00eb. Edhe pse normat e pun\u00ebsimit dhe pjes\u00ebmarrjes n\u00eb forc\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs jan\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar n\u00eb vitet e fundit, ato nuk p\u00ebrkthehen n\u00eb produktivitet t\u00eb lart\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebrqindja e t\u00eb rinjve as n\u00eb pun\u00eb dhe as n\u00eb shkoll\u00eb mbetet problematike. Kjo tregon se ekonomia po krijon vende pune, por jo vende pune me vler\u00eb t\u00eb shtuar t\u00eb lart\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pagat m\u00eb t\u00eb larta n\u00eb vendet e BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb faktor t\u00eb fort\u00eb t\u00ebrheq\u00ebs, duke qen\u00eb se Shqip\u00ebria renditet\u00a0 me nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb pagave nd\u00ebr vendet Europiane. Hendeku m\u00eb i madh i pagave v\u00ebrehet te punonj\u00ebsit me arsim t\u00eb lart\u00eb, ku pagat jan\u00eb mbi trefish m\u00eb t\u00eb larta n\u00eb ekonomit\u00eb e avancuara t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb dhe b\u00ebhen shkak p\u00ebr rritje t\u00eb emigrimit. Anketat tregojn\u00eb se mang\u00ebsit\u00eb n\u00eb qeverisje dhe n\u00eb sundimin e ligjit jan\u00eb gjithashtu nd\u00ebr nxit\u00ebsit kryesor\u00eb t\u00eb emigrimit, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht te punonj\u00ebsit e kualifikuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Analizat e stafit e stafit t\u00eb FMN tregojn\u00eb se nj\u00eb paket\u00eb gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse reformash q\u00eb rrit produktivitetin \u00ebsht\u00eb ky\u00e7e p\u00ebr p\u00ebrshpejtimin e rritjes ekonomike dhe zbutjen e efekteve negative t\u00eb migracionit. Nd\u00ebrsa p\u00ebrpjekjet e qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr rritjen e pagave p\u00ebrmes rritjeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritura t\u00eb pag\u00ebs minimale mund t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb leht\u00ebsim afatshkurt\u00ebr, ato nuk jan\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme pa rritje p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse t\u00eb produktivitetit.\/Monitor<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00ebse integrimi n\u00eb BE do t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb pa rritur cil\u00ebsin\u00eb e ekonomis\u00eb dhe t\u00eb vler\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, emigrimi do t\u00eb p\u00ebrforcohet m\u00eb shum\u00eb lajm\u00ebroi Fondi Monetar e Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar n\u00eb rishikimin e fundit t\u00eb Marr\u00ebveshjes me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb. Fondi vuri n\u00eb dukje se Shqip\u00ebria ka p\u00ebrqindjen m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb individ\u00ebve n\u00eb Rajon q\u00eb deklarojn\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":49,"featured_media":722076,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-778689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/778689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=778689"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/778689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":778690,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/778689\/revisions\/778690"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/722076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=778689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=778689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=778689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}