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Presidenti francez Emmanuel Macron ka ngritur alarmin p\u00ebr rrezikun e \u201cshp\u00ebrb\u00ebrjes s\u00eb rendit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u201d gjat\u00eb takimit me Xi Jinping n\u00eb Pekin, n\u00eb nj\u00eb moment kur tensionet tregtare mes Kin\u00ebs dhe Evrop\u00ebs po rriten ndjesh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cNe po p\u00ebrballemi me nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim serioz: shp\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e rendit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar q\u00eb ka garantuar paqe p\u00ebr dekada me radh\u00eb. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb, dialogu mes Kin\u00ebs dhe Franc\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm se kurr\u00eb,\u201d<\/em> deklaroi Macron t\u00eb enjten pas bisedimeve me liderin kinez.<\/span><\/p>\n Ai shtoi se ekzistojn\u00eb shum\u00eb pika ku q\u00ebndrimet e tyre p\u00ebrputhen: \u201cNdonj\u00ebher\u00eb kemi mospajtime, por mbetet detyra jon\u00eb t\u00eb gjejm\u00eb m\u00ebnyrat p\u00ebr t\u2019i kap\u00ebrcyer ato\u2026 n\u00eb funksion t\u00eb nj\u00eb multilateralizmi efektiv, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin ne besojm\u00eb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n M\u00eb her\u00ebt, Xi Jinping i kishte k\u00ebrkuar Macron-it t\u00eb \u201cmbante lart flamurin e multilateralizmit\u201d dhe t\u00eb mos lejonte ndikime t\u00eb jashtme t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhynin n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet midis dy vendeve. Komentet e tij, t\u00eb b\u00ebra n\u00eb Sall\u00ebn e Madhe t\u00eb Popullit, u interpretuan si nj\u00eb referenc\u00eb e t\u00ebrthort\u00eb ndaj pretendimeve se qasja evropiane ndaj Kin\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb duke u ndikuar nga administrata amerikane e Presidentit Donald Trump, e cila shihet si m\u00eb konfrontuese.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cKina \u00ebsht\u00eb e gatshme t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunoj\u00eb me Franc\u00ebn duke u nisur nga interesat themelore t\u00eb popujve tan\u00eb dhe interesat afatgjata t\u00eb komunitetit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar, duke shmangur \u00e7do lloj nd\u00ebrhyrjeje,\u201d tha Xi gjat\u00eb takimit.<\/span><\/p>\n Vizita aktuale e Macron-it n\u00eb Kin\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e kat\u00ebrta q\u00eb prej vitit 2017 kur ai mori detyr\u00ebn si president dhe vjen n\u00eb nj\u00eb koh\u00eb kur ai pritet t\u00eb marr\u00eb presidenc\u00ebn e G7-\u00ebs n\u00eb vitin 2026, me synimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb adresuar \u00e7ekuilibrat ekonomik\u00eb global\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, tensionet mes Evrop\u00ebs dhe Pekinit jan\u00eb rritur p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb balancave tregtare dhe investimeve t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs, t\u00eb nxitura kryesisht nga modeli i saj ekonomik i orientuar drejt eksportit.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00c7ekuilibri ekonomik<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Macron theksoi se ka ardhur momenti p\u00ebr t\u00eb hapur \u201cnj\u00eb kapitull t\u00eb ri\u201d n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet ekonomike mes dy vendeve, duke i b\u00ebr\u00eb thirrje Kin\u00ebs t\u00eb rris\u00eb investimet n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2030 si pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb dinamike t\u00eb re investimesh dypal\u00ebshe. Ai paralajm\u00ebroi se \u00e7ekuilibrat aktual\u00eb \u201cpo b\u00ebhen gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb paq\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cN\u00ebse vazhdojm\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rrug\u00eb, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballemi me nj\u00eb kriz\u00eb,\u201d<\/em> paralajm\u00ebroi ai, duke shtuar se nj\u00eb luft\u00eb tregtare do t\u00eb ishte \u201czgjidhja m\u00eb e gabuar\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebr shqet\u00ebsimet kryesore t\u00eb vendeve evropiane mbeten kontrollet e eksportit nga Kina p\u00ebr mineralet e rralla, prodhimin e t\u00eb cilave ajo e dominon dhe q\u00eb jan\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr sektor\u00ebt industrial\u00eb, nga automobilat te mbrojtja.<\/span><\/p>\n M\u00eb von\u00eb gjat\u00eb dit\u00ebs, Xi Jinping deklaroi se ai dhe Macron kishin r\u00ebn\u00eb dakord t\u00eb forconin bashk\u00ebpunimin n\u00eb sektor\u00eb si hap\u00ebsira ajrore, energjia b\u00ebrthamore, biofarmaceutik\u00ebt dhe inteligjenca artificiale, si dhe n\u00eb fusha t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb variojn\u00eb nga ruajtja e pandave deri te \u201cqeverisja globale\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Ai vuri n\u00eb dukje se plani i ardhsh\u00ebm pes\u00ebvje\u00e7ar i Kin\u00ebs, q\u00eb pritet t\u00eb prezantohet n\u00eb mars, do t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr industrin\u00eb franceze, pavar\u00ebsisht fokusit t\u00eb theksuar t\u00eb Pekinit tek vet\u00eb-mb\u00ebshtetja industriale.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cKina mb\u00ebshtet kompanit\u00eb kineze q\u00eb kan\u00eb kapacitete dhe d\u00ebshir\u00eb t\u00eb investojn\u00eb n\u00eb Franc\u00eb,\u201d tha Xi para drejtuesve t\u00eb biznesit, megjithat\u00eb pa dh\u00ebn\u00eb angazhime konkrete.<\/span><\/p>\n Q\u00ebndrimi p\u00ebr Ukrain\u00ebn<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Xi p\u00ebrs\u00ebriti se Kina mb\u00ebshtet paqen n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, por nuk p\u00ebrmendi k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn e vendeve evropiane q\u00eb \u00e7do proces paqeje duhet t\u00eb nis\u00eb me nj\u00eb arm\u00ebpushim. Franca ka k\u00ebmb\u00ebngulur q\u00eb Kina t\u00eb luaj\u00eb nj\u00eb rol nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsues n\u00eb konfliktin Rusi\u2013Ukrain\u00eb, megjith\u00ebse deri tani rezultatet kan\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb kufizuara.<\/span><\/p>\n Takimi u zhvillua nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb gjyqtar n\u00eb Franc\u00eb pritet t\u00eb vendos\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb jav\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb pezullim tre-mujor t\u00eb aktivitetit t\u00eb Shein, kompanis\u00eb s\u00eb shitjes me pakic\u00eb me origjin\u00eb kineze, pas zbulimit t\u00eb produkteve t\u00eb paligjshme n\u00eb ofertat e saj.<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, Kina ka hapur nj\u00eb s\u00ebr\u00eb hetimesh anti-dumping kund\u00ebr produkteve evropiane. N\u00ebse \u00e7\u00ebshtja e konjakut \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhur kryesisht, hetime t\u00eb tjera \u2013 ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht mbi produktet e qum\u00ebshtit t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb \u2013 jan\u00eb ende n\u00eb proces, me vendime p\u00ebr tarifa t\u00eb reja q\u00eb priten brenda jav\u00ebve t\u00eb ardhshme, sipas burimeve t\u00eb industris\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n