{"id":767189,"date":"2025-10-22T20:57:02","date_gmt":"2025-10-22T18:57:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=767189"},"modified":"2025-10-22T20:58:41","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T18:58:41","slug":"zbulimi-i-pazakonte-ne-vazon-e-rralle-te-egjiptit-te-lashte-opium-dedikuar-mbretit-te-madh-kserksi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/10\/22\/zbulimi-i-pazakonte-ne-vazon-e-rralle-te-egjiptit-te-lashte-opium-dedikuar-mbretit-te-madh-kserksi\/","title":{"rendered":"Zbulimi i rrall\u00eb n\u00eb vazon\u00a0e Egjiptit t\u00eb Lasht\u00eb, opium dedikuar “Mbretit t\u00eb Madh” Kserksi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb alabastron egjiptian jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb rrall\u00eb, i cili dikur ishte n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi t\u00eb nj\u00eb elite mbret\u00ebrore, jan\u00eb gjetur gjurm\u00eb t\u00eb opiumit. Ky zbulim befasues sugjeron se narkotiku mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar shum\u00eb dhe konsumuar gjer\u00ebsisht n\u00eb Egjiptin e lasht\u00eb, me mbret\u00ebr dhe sundimtar\u00eb q\u00eb madje zgjidhnin ta merrnin l\u00ebnd\u00ebn me vete n\u00eb udh\u00ebtimin e tyre n\u00eb jet\u00ebn e p\u00ebrtejme.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cKy studim paraqet provat m\u00eb t\u00eb qarta dhe gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse deri m\u00eb tani se opiatet ishin nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb m\u00eb e gjer\u00eb e shoq\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb lasht\u00eb egjiptiane dhe sh\u00ebnon her\u00ebn e par\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbajtja e nj\u00eb alabastroni egjiptian t\u00eb gdhendur \u00ebsht\u00eb identifikuar p\u00ebrmes teknikave shkencore,\u201d<\/i><\/em>\u00a0shkruajn\u00eb autor\u00ebt e nj\u00eb studimi t\u00eb ri rreth artefaktit.<\/span><\/p>\n

E vendosur n\u00eb Koleksionin Babilonas t\u00eb Muzeut Peabody t\u00eb Yale-it, objekti n\u00eb fjal\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb vazo alabastri e gdhendur n\u00eb kat\u00ebr gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb lashta –\u00a0p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Akadianishten, Elamitishten, Persishten dhe Egjiptianishten –\u00a0dhe mban emrin e sundimtarit Pers t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb pest\u00eb p.e.s., Kserksi I, s\u00eb bashku me titullin e tij “Mbret i Madh”.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas studiuesve, njihen m\u00eb pak se 10 objekte t\u00eb tilla t\u00eb gdhendura dhe t\u00eb paprekura n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn, dhe t\u00eb gjitha mendohet se jan\u00eb mbajtur nga sundimtar\u00eb ose elita t\u00eb tjera. Duke p\u00ebrdorur kromatografin\u00eb e gazit me spektrometrin\u00eb e mas\u00ebs, autor\u00ebt e studimit identifikuan noskapin\u00eb, hidrokodarnin\u00eb, morfin\u00eb, tebain\u00eb dhe papaverin\u00eb brenda vazos –\u00a0t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto jan\u00eb biomarkues diagnostikues p\u00ebr opiumin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ky zbulim mund t\u00eb zgjidh\u00eb p\u00ebrfundimisht debatin e gjat\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me funksionin e k\u00ebtyre en\u00ebve mbret\u00ebrore, t\u00eb cilat disa studiues besojn\u00eb se p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb ruajtur parfume ose kozmetik\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, bazuar n\u00eb rezultatet e tyre, autor\u00ebt e studimit sugjerojn\u00eb se vazot ishin n\u00eb fakt \u00e7anta t\u00eb lashta q\u00eb p\u00ebrmbanin drog\u00ebn e sundimtar\u00ebve t\u00eb shquar.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb par\u00eb, gjurm\u00eb opiumi ishin gjetur n\u00eb nj\u00eb grup en\u00ebsh t\u00eb zbuluara n\u00eb nj\u00eb varr n\u00eb Sedment, i cili ndodhet n\u00eb jug t\u00eb Kajros dhe p\u00ebrdorej si varrez\u00eb p\u00ebr individ\u00eb m\u00eb pak t\u00eb pasur. S\u00eb bashku, k\u00ebto zbulime tregojn\u00eb se droga mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur si nga shtresat e thjeshta, ashtu edhe nga elitat n\u00eb Egjiptin e lasht\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, ngre disa pyetje interesante rreth p\u00ebrmbajtjes s\u00eb en\u00ebve t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb lashta t\u00eb alabastrit, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ato t\u00eb gjetura n\u00eb varrin e Tutankhamunit. Sipas autor\u00ebve t\u00eb studimit, “shum\u00eb nga alabastrat e grabitura nga varri i Tutankhamunit u v\u00ebzhguan qart\u00eb se kishin t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat mbetje organike ngjit\u00ebse, kafe t\u00eb err\u00ebt, me er\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrputhen me karakteristikat e l\u00ebngut t\u00eb that\u00eb t\u00eb opiumit.”<\/span><\/p>\n

Studiuesit madje shkojn\u00eb aq larg sa t\u00eb sugjerojn\u00eb se vazot e alabastrit t\u00eb k\u00ebtij lloji mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb qen\u00eb sinonim i opiumit, n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn m\u00ebnyr\u00eb si “nargjilet sot jan\u00eb t\u00eb lidhura me konsumin e duhanit t\u00eb shishas”, shkruan IFL<\/a><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb nj\u00eb alabastron egjiptian jasht\u00ebzakonisht t\u00eb rrall\u00eb, i cili dikur ishte n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi t\u00eb nj\u00eb elite mbret\u00ebrore, jan\u00eb gjetur gjurm\u00eb t\u00eb opiumit. Ky zbulim befasues sugjeron se narkotiku mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar shum\u00eb dhe konsumuar gjer\u00ebsisht n\u00eb Egjiptin e lasht\u00eb, me mbret\u00ebr dhe sundimtar\u00eb q\u00eb madje zgjidhnin ta merrnin l\u00ebnd\u00ebn me vete n\u00eb udh\u00ebtimin e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":767190,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-767189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=767189"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":767192,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/767189\/revisions\/767192"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/767190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=767189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=767189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=767189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}