{"id":757842,"date":"2025-08-29T19:04:15","date_gmt":"2025-08-29T17:04:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=757842"},"modified":"2025-08-29T19:04:15","modified_gmt":"2025-08-29T17:04:15","slug":"instituti-i-njohur-rus-paraqet-planin-per-vaksinen-revolucionare-kunder-hiv-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/08\/29\/instituti-i-njohur-rus-paraqet-planin-per-vaksinen-revolucionare-kunder-hiv-it\/","title":{"rendered":"Instituti i njohur rus paraqet planin p\u00ebr vaksin\u00ebn revolucionare kund\u00ebr HIV-it","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb ruse kund\u00ebr virusit t\u00eb imunodeficienc\u00ebs njer\u00ebzore (HIV) mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb gati brenda rreth dy vitesh, sipas epidemiologut kryesor nga Qendra e njohur Gamaleya n\u00eb Mosk\u00eb, si\u00e7 citohet nga RIA Novosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vaksina shum\u00eb e pritur kund\u00ebr HIV bazohet n\u00eb teknologjin\u00eb mRNA, tha p\u00ebr RIA Novosti t\u00eb m\u00ebrkur\u00ebn kreu i departamentit t\u00eb epidemiologjis\u00eb s\u00eb institutit, Vladimir Gushchin. Ndryshe nga vaksinat tradicionale, variantet e bazuara n\u00eb mRNA funksionojn\u00eb duke dh\u00ebn\u00eb udh\u00ebzime gjenetike q\u00eb u m\u00ebsojn\u00eb qelizave t\u00eb trupit t\u00eb prodhojn\u00eb proteina specifike dhe t\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje imune, duke ndihmuar trupin t\u00eb njoh\u00eb dhe t\u00eb mbrohet kund\u00ebr virusit aktual n\u00ebse haset.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Aktualisht jemi n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e krijimit t\u00eb antigjeneve t\u00eb para q\u00eb do prodhojn\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje imune gjer\u00ebsisht neutralizuese. Suksesi i vaksin\u00ebs do varet n\u00ebse imunogjeni q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb aft\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur kund\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha varianteve”<\/i><\/em>, tha Gushchin. Ai theksoi se HIV \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb virus jasht\u00ebzakonisht i larmish\u00ebm, gj\u00eb q\u00eb e b\u00ebn detyr\u00ebn shum\u00eb sfiduese.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qendra Gamaleya zhvilloi gjithashtu Sputnik V, nj\u00eb nga vaksinat e para n\u00eb bot\u00eb kund\u00ebr Covid-19, e cila u prezantua n\u00eb gusht 2020. Injeksioni, q\u00eb tregon efikasitet deri n\u00eb 97.8% pa efekte an\u00ebsore serioze, \u00ebsht\u00eb miratuar n\u00eb gati 70 vende.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hulumtuesi shtoi se nd\u00ebrsa puna p\u00ebr nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb kund\u00ebr HIV ka qen\u00eb duke u zhvilluar prej vitesh, platforma mRNA ofron nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi t\u00eb madhe duke stimuluar nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje imune duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb, shkruan RT<\/a><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Kjo do t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb e modifikuar gjenetikisht, e krijuar nga nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb q\u00eb fillimisht ekziston vet\u00ebm n\u00eb nj\u00eb kompjuter,”<\/i><\/em>\u00a0shpjegoi Gushchin. Ai shtoi se instituti po zhvillon imunogjene dhe po porovon se cilat mund t\u00eb neutralizojn\u00eb gam\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb t\u00eb mundshme t\u00eb llojeve t\u00eb HIV-it.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb faz\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb, tha ai, imunogjenet m\u00eb premtuese do provohen n\u00eb modele komplekse shtazore. Procesi i plot\u00eb i zhvillimit pritet t\u00eb zgjas\u00eb rreth dy vjet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas P\u00ebrdit\u00ebsimit Global t\u00eb AIDS-it t\u00eb UNAIDS-it p\u00ebr vitin 2025, infeksionet e reja me HIV n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn kan\u00eb r\u00ebn\u00eb me 40% q\u00eb nga viti 2010, me 1.3 milion raste t\u00eb reja t\u00eb regjistruara n\u00eb vitin 2024. Vdekjet e lidhura me AIDS-in ran\u00eb me 56% n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb, fal\u00eb qasjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar n\u00eb testim dhe trajtim. Deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2024, 77% e 40.8 milion njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb me HIV po merrnin terapi antiretrovirale.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb ruse kund\u00ebr virusit t\u00eb imunodeficienc\u00ebs njer\u00ebzore (HIV) mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb gati brenda rreth dy vitesh, sipas epidemiologut kryesor nga Qendra e njohur Gamaleya n\u00eb Mosk\u00eb, si\u00e7 citohet nga RIA Novosti. Vaksina shum\u00eb e pritur kund\u00ebr HIV bazohet n\u00eb teknologjin\u00eb mRNA, tha p\u00ebr RIA Novosti t\u00eb m\u00ebrkur\u00ebn kreu i departamentit t\u00eb epidemiologjis\u00eb s\u00eb institutit, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":757843,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-757842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/757842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=757842"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/757842\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":757844,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/757842\/revisions\/757844"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/757843"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=757842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=757842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=757842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}