{"id":756448,"date":"2025-08-21T11:56:40","date_gmt":"2025-08-21T09:56:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=756448"},"modified":"2025-08-21T11:56:40","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T09:56:40","slug":"okb-politikat-fiskale-te-shqiperise-kane-nxitur-pabarazine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/08\/21\/okb-politikat-fiskale-te-shqiperise-kane-nxitur-pabarazine\/","title":{"rendered":"OKB: Politikat fiskale t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb kan\u00eb \u201cnxitur\u201d pabarazin\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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Politikat fiskale t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb kishin ndikim shum\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebt n\u00eb uljen e pabarazis\u00eb sipas \u201dWorld Social Report 2025\u201d nga Kombet e Bashkuara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Botimi i OKB-s\u00eb argumentoi se si politikat fiskale ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb uljen e pabarazis\u00eb n\u00eb vende t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb bot\u00ebs. Psh n\u00eb Europ\u00ebn Per\u00ebndimore dhe Amerik\u00ebn e Veriut politikat fiskale arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb ulin ndjesh\u00ebm pabarazin\u00eb, n\u00eb shum\u00eb vende t\u00eb tjera, t\u00eb tilla si Shqip\u00ebria ndikimi mbetet i kufizuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vendi yn\u00eb renditet n\u00eb mesin e vendeve ku roli i politik\u00ebs fiskale n\u00eb uljen e pabarazis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i dob\u00ebt. N\u00eb grafikun e m\u00ebposht\u00ebm ajo renditet pran\u00eb Federat\u00ebs Ruse, Serbis\u00eb dhe Malajzis\u00eb, me nj\u00eb diferenc\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl midis koeficientit Gini t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave t\u00eb tregut dhe atyre t\u00eb disponueshme pas taksave dhe transfertave (Koeficienti Gini i t\u00eb ardhurave t\u00eb tregut tregon sa e pabarabart\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarja e t\u00eb ardhurave para se t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyj\u00eb shteti, nd\u00ebrsa Koeficienti Gini i t\u00eb ardhurave t\u00eb disponueshme tregon pabarazin\u00eb pas taksave dhe pas p\u00ebrfitimeve q\u00eb jep shteti, pensione, ndihma sociale, sh\u00ebrbime publike).<\/span><\/p>\n

Bazuar n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb matje studimi i Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara tregon se sistemi fiskal shqiptar, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb taksat dhe programet e shp\u00ebrndarjes sociale, nuk arrin t\u00eb zvog\u00ebloj\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm hendekun mes shtresave t\u00eb pasura dhe t\u00eb varfra.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb kontrast, vendet e Europ\u00ebs Veriore si Irlanda, Belgjika, Finlanda dhe Austria sh\u00ebnojn\u00eb ndikimin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh, duke arritur t\u00eb reduktojn\u00eb pabarazin\u00eb me mbi 12 deri n\u00eb 16 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindjeje. Kjo diferenc\u00eb e madhe thekson se politikat fiskale n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri kan\u00eb nj\u00eb efekt modest dhe se barra e taksave dhe shp\u00ebrndarja e burimeve publike nuk arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb si mekanizma t\u00eb fort\u00eb p\u00ebr balancimin social.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa shum\u00eb vende t\u00eb rajonit apo edhe m\u00eb tej arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin politik\u00ebn fiskale si instrument p\u00ebr uljen e pabarazis\u00eb, Shqip\u00ebria edhe pse me nj\u00eb qeverisje socialiste rrezikon t\u00eb mbetet n\u00eb nj\u00eb spirale ku diferencat sociale thellohen, duke penguar zhvillimin e q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm dhe progresin e kapitalit njer\u00ebzor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Raporti i OKB -s\u00eb v\u00eb n\u00eb dukje se Shqip\u00ebria ka ende nj\u00eb rrug\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb model m\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjeje t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave, ku shteti t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb rol m\u00eb aktiv n\u00eb mbrojtjen e shtresave t\u00eb brishta dhe reduktimin e pabarazis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas World Social Report 2025 t\u00eb Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara, Shqip\u00ebria mbetet n\u00eb grupin e vendeve me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb mesme t\u00eb larta, por p\u00ebrballet ende me sfida t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb drejtim t\u00eb pabarazis\u00eb, pun\u00ebsimit dhe mbrojtjes sociale.<\/span><\/p>\n

Raporti thekson se pasiguria n\u00eb tregun e pun\u00ebs mbetet nj\u00eb fenomen i p\u00ebrhapur edhe n\u00eb vendet me t\u00eb ardhura mesatare, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb. Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e madhe e pun\u00ebsimit zhvillohet n\u00eb sektorin informal, duke i ekspozuar pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt ndaj kushteve t\u00eb pasigurta dhe t\u00eb ardhurave t\u00eb paq\u00ebndrueshme. Ky fenomen pengon rritjen e q\u00ebndrueshme ekonomike dhe ul besimin tek institucionet.\/Monitor<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Politikat fiskale t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb kishin ndikim shum\u00eb t\u00eb dob\u00ebt n\u00eb uljen e pabarazis\u00eb sipas \u201dWorld Social Report 2025\u201d nga Kombet e Bashkuara. Botimi i OKB-s\u00eb argumentoi se si politikat fiskale ndikojn\u00eb n\u00eb uljen e pabarazis\u00eb n\u00eb vende t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb bot\u00ebs. Psh n\u00eb Europ\u00ebn Per\u00ebndimore dhe Amerik\u00ebn e Veriut politikat fiskale arrijn\u00eb t\u00eb ulin ndjesh\u00ebm […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":49,"featured_media":756449,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-756448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=756448"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756448\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":756450,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/756448\/revisions\/756450"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/756449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=756448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=756448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=756448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}