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Gruri n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb po shitet me nj\u00eb \u00e7mim simbolik prej vet\u00ebm 17 cent\u00ebsh p\u00ebr kilogram, nj\u00eb nivel q\u00eb ka tronditur fermer\u00ebt vendor\u00eb. T\u00eb zhg\u00ebnjyer dhe t\u00eb d\u00ebshp\u00ebruar, ata po p\u00ebrballen me humbje t\u00eb m\u00ebdha financiare, pasi ky \u00e7mim nuk mbulon as koston e prodhimit.<\/span><\/p>\n Fushata e korrje-shirjes s\u00eb grurit po vazhdon n\u00eb gjith\u00eb Kosov\u00ebn. Ky sezon po konsiderohet se ka sjell\u00eb rendimente t\u00eb larta t\u00eb grurit, por nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb arritur ende niveli i d\u00ebshiruar p\u00ebr plot\u00ebsimin e t\u00eb gjitha nevojave p\u00ebr konsum t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebr dallim nga viti i kaluar, fermer\u00ebt k\u00ebt\u00eb vit jan\u00eb t\u00eb zhg\u00ebnjyer me \u00e7mimin e ul\u00ebt t\u00eb shitjes s\u00eb grurit. E p\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, ata ende nuk kan\u00eb marr\u00eb subvencionet p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb vit nga Ministria e Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Sipas tyre, nj\u00eb kilogram grur\u00eb aktualisht \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm 0.17 eurocent\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cRendimenti \u00ebsht\u00eb mesatar 5.5 ton, por nuk jemi t\u00eb k\u00ebnaqur me \u00e7mimin, \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb i dob\u00ebt, \u00ebsht\u00eb diku 17-18 cent. Vitin e kaluar po, k\u00ebt\u00eb vit ende nuk kemi marr\u00eb. Vitin e ardhsh\u00ebm nuk t\u00eb jep edhe vullnet p\u00ebr me mbjell\u00eb, n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb 17 cent. Vitin e kaluar ka qen\u00eb 21-20 (cent\u00eb kilogrami), ne kemi prit p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb vit me qen\u00eb 22 p\u00ebr 23.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Gruri 17 cent\/18 cent, buka 60 cent<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Fermeri Valon Vehapi nga Komuna e Lipjanit, i cili ka t\u00eb mbjella 120 hektar\u00eb me grur\u00eb, thot\u00eb se rendimenti i grurit p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb vit \u00ebsht\u00eb i cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb lart\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Vehapi, nga 120 hektar\u00eb t\u00eb mbjella me grur\u00eb, pret t\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb rreth 7 ton\u00eb drith\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb hektar. Megjithat\u00eb, ai ka ankesa sa i p\u00ebrket \u00e7mimit t\u00eb grurit p\u00ebr nj\u00eb kilogram, i cili, si\u00e7 thot\u00eb, po i detyron fermer\u00ebt t\u00eb punojn\u00eb me humbje.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cUn\u00eb hala nuk m\u2019ka ndodh me e shit grurin 17 cent\u00eb\/18 cent\u00eb e an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr me e ble buk\u00ebn 60 cent\u00eb, kurrfar\u00eb logjike nuk ka. \u00cbsht\u00eb ngulfatje e prodhimit vendor. Ministria e Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb nuk mundet me e caktu \u00e7mimin e drithit, e kuptojm\u00eb, por institucionet e tjera duhet t\u00eb mbrojn\u00eb, po le t\u2019i rregullojn\u00eb \u00e7mimet institucionet p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse, sepse prodhimi vendor po d\u00ebmtohet. Patriot \u00ebsht\u00eb ai q\u00eb mbron prodhimin vendor, zhvillimin ekonomik.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Kosova nuk ka nj\u00eb burs\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7mimin e grurit, prandaj mullis\u00ebt bazohen n\u00eb \u00e7mimet rajonale, thon\u00eb nga Shoqata e Mullis\u00ebve t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i k\u00ebsaj shoqate, Bashkim Zejnullahu, tregon se n\u00eb raste t\u00eb domosdoshme, mullis\u00ebt nga Kosova importojn\u00eb grur\u00eb nga Serbia, Maqedonia e Veriut dhe Bullgaria.<\/span><\/p>\n Aktualisht, sipas tij, \u00e7mimi p\u00ebr 1 ton grur\u00eb n\u00eb rajon \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt se n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cN\u00eb rajon, p\u00ebr momentin, sillet prej 150 deri n\u00eb 170 euro p\u00ebr ton. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se \u00e7mimi p\u00ebr nj\u00eb kilogram \u00ebsht\u00eb 15 deri n\u00eb 17 cent\u00eb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Ai shpjegon se \u00e7mimi i grurit p\u00ebrcaktohet kryesisht nga cil\u00ebsia, q\u00eb lidhet ngusht\u00eb me past\u00ebrtin\u00eb e tij.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cEnde kemi shum\u00eb kombajna, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb t\u00eb vjetruara dhe hedhin shum\u00eb mbeturina n\u00eb grur\u00eb. Mbeturinat nuk duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se dy ose tre p\u00ebr qind, por n\u00eb t\u00eb shumt\u00ebn e rasteve jan\u00eb pes\u00eb deri n\u00eb 10 p\u00ebr qind,\u201d thot\u00eb Zejnullahu, duke shtuar se kjo ndikon drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00eb uljen e \u00e7mimit p\u00ebr kilogram.<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrsa, ekspert\u00ebt k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb nga institucionet p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse nj\u00eb reagim t\u00eb menj\u00ebhersh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar q\u00eb fermer\u00ebt t\u00eb marrin \u00e7mimin e drejt\u00eb dhe ndihm\u00ebn q\u00eb u takon, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mbrohet prodhimi vendor dhe siguria ushqimore e vendit.<\/span><\/p>\n Profesori n\u00eb Fakultetin e Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb, Imer Rusinovci, ka th\u00ebn\u00eb se k\u00ebt\u00eb vit ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe kultivuese me grur\u00eb, por t\u00eb pamjaftueshme p\u00ebr nevojat q\u00eb ka Kosova p\u00ebr konsum.<\/span><\/p>\n Rusinovci k\u00ebrkon nga Ministria e Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb, n\u00eb koordinim me pushtetin lokal, q\u00eb t\u2019ju dalin n\u00eb ndihm\u00eb fermer\u00ebve t\u00eb cil\u00ebt humb\u00ebn \u2018buk\u00ebn\u2019 e tyre nga zjarret.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cP\u00ebr dallim nga viti i kaluar, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vit ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe kultivuese me grur\u00eb. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb jan\u00eb diku rreth 70 mij\u00eb hektar\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa prodhimi p\u00ebr nj\u00ebsi sip\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsore sillet prej 4.5 deri n\u00eb 5.5 ton, por jo me nj\u00eb dallim t\u00eb madh nga vitet e kaluara. Me k\u00ebt\u00eb sasi t\u00eb prodhimit, Kosova duksh\u00ebm plot\u00ebson nevojat ushqyese dhe do t\u00eb varemi nga nj\u00eb sasi m\u00eb e vog\u00ebl e importit, e cila sigurisht do t\u00eb jet\u00eb prezente sikurse n\u00eb vitet e kaluara\u2026 K\u00ebrkoj nga digasteri p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs, n\u00eb nj\u00eb koordinim t\u00eb plot\u00eb me pushtetin lokal, q\u00eb t\u2019u dalin n\u00eb ndihm\u00eb fermer\u00ebve p\u00ebr kompensimin q\u00eb kan\u00eb p\u00ebsuar nga fatkeq\u00ebsit\u00eb.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Kosova ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr 400 mij\u00eb ton grur\u00eb n\u00eb vit<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Nga Ministria e Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb, Pylltaris\u00eb dhe Zhvillimit Rural kan\u00eb treguar se k\u00ebt\u00eb vit sip\u00ebrfaqja e mbjell\u00eb me grur\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn kan\u00eb aplikuar \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithsej shtat\u00ebdhjet\u00eb e kat\u00ebr mij\u00eb e shtat\u00ebqind e pes\u00ebdhjet\u00eb e tre (74,753.06) hektar\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 2024 kan\u00eb qen\u00eb pes\u00ebdhjet\u00eb e tremij\u00eb e gjasht\u00ebqind e nj\u00ebzet e shtat\u00eb (53,627.26) hektar\u00eb, pra krahasuar me vitin e kaluar kemi rritje t\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqeve t\u00eb mbjella me grur\u00eb p\u00ebr 21,125.80 ha.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cBazuar n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e mbledhura nga terreni dhe vizitave t\u00eb realizuara n\u00eb terren, gjendja e grunajave \u00ebsht\u00eb e mir\u00eb. Pasi q\u00eb procesi i korrje-shirjes s\u00eb grurit \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb dit\u00ebt e para, nuk mund t\u00eb flitet me sakt\u00ebsi p\u00ebr rendimentin mesatar p\u00ebrfundimtar dhe nj\u00eb gj\u00eb e till\u00eb do t\u00eb dihet dhe publikohet vet\u00ebm pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb plot\u00eb t\u00eb procesit t\u00eb korrje-shirjeve t\u00eb grurit. Pritet q\u00eb rendimenti t\u00eb jet\u00eb i k\u00ebnaqsh\u00ebm dhe i p\u00ebraf\u00ebrt me at\u00eb nga viti i kaluar q\u00eb ishte prej 4,871 kg\/ha.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrkaq, sipas k\u00ebsaj ministrie, plot\u00ebsimi i nevojave me grur\u00eb varet nga disa faktor\u00eb, si nevojat ushqyese me grur\u00eb p\u00ebr kok\u00eb banori p\u00ebr nj\u00eb vit, numri i popullsis\u00eb, rendimenti mesatar dhe sasia e p\u00ebrgjithshme e grurit t\u00eb prodhuar.<\/span><\/p>\n Gruri, si l\u00ebnd\u00eb e par\u00eb p\u00ebr prodhimin e miellit, konsiderohet nj\u00eb produkt strategjik p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat nga Dogana e Kosov\u00ebs konfirmojn\u00eb se Serbia \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb prej vendeve kryesore prej nga importohet gruri n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb periudh\u00ebn janar-maj t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti u importua grur\u00eb n\u00eb vler\u00eb prej rreth 7.9 milion\u00eb eurosh.<\/span><\/p>\n Pjesa m\u00eb e madhe \u2013 mbi 7.2 milion\u00eb euro \u2013 u importua nga Serbia, nd\u00ebrsa t\u00eb tjerat nga Hungaria dhe Kroacia.<\/span><\/p>\n Nga raportimet e m\u00ebhershme, Kosova ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr rreth 400 mij\u00eb ton\u00eb grur\u00eb n\u00eb vit, por prodhimi vendor mbulon pak m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 60 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj sasie.<\/span><\/p>\n