{"id":751421,"date":"2025-07-16T07:34:27","date_gmt":"2025-07-16T05:34:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=751421"},"modified":"2025-07-16T07:34:27","modified_gmt":"2025-07-16T05:34:27","slug":"qeveria-gati-te-riktheje-skemen-e-kompensimit-te-tvsh-se-per-fermeret-ne-nivelin-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/07\/16\/qeveria-gati-te-riktheje-skemen-e-kompensimit-te-tvsh-se-per-fermeret-ne-nivelin-10\/","title":{"rendered":"Qeveria, gati t\u00eb rikthej\u00eb skem\u00ebn e kompensimit t\u00eb TVSH-s\u00eb p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt, n\u00eb nivelin 10%","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb aksionit p\u00ebr kontrollin e tregtimit me fatur\u00eb t\u00eb produkteve blegtorale, qeveria po p\u00ebrgatitet t\u00eb rikthej\u00eb nj\u00eb skem\u00eb kompensimi p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet rimbursimit t\u00eb TVSH-s\u00eb n\u00eb nivelin 10%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas burimeve p\u00ebr Monitor, \u00ebsht\u00eb gati nj\u00eb projektligj i ri, i cili parashikon q\u00eb kompensimi p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt t\u00eb aplikohet duke nisur nga viti 2026, si pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb reforme m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb p\u00ebr formalizimin e zinxhirit agroushqimor dhe uljen e kostove p\u00ebr prodhuesit vendas.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deri tani n\u00eb rang vendi rezultojn\u00eb t\u00eb regjistruar 100 mij\u00eb fermer\u00eb t\u00eb pajisur me NIPT q\u00eb kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00eb t\u00eb shesin te p\u00ebrpunuesi, grumbulluesi apo supermaketet produktet e veta, pa fatur\u00eb TVSH-je, por n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet autofatur\u00ebs q\u00eb plot\u00ebsohet prej bler\u00ebsit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skema e TVSH-s\u00eb s\u00eb rimbursueshme q\u00eb p\u00ebrfitohej prej p\u00ebrpunuesve u hoq plot\u00ebsisht n\u00eb vitin 2022. Pas heqjes s\u00eb saj, ku fermeri p\u00ebrfitonte tregtimin e produkteve me \u00e7mim t\u00eb leverdissh\u00ebm, u rrit kostoja e prodhimit, sepse TVSH-ja e paguar nuk kreditohet m\u00eb dhe b\u00ebhet pjes\u00eb e kostos s\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deri n\u00eb vitin 2017, rimbursimi i TVSH-s\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunuesit ishte 20%, \u00e7ka do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se psh,. p\u00ebr \u00e7do blerje t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit me fatur\u00eb tatimore nga fermeri, p\u00ebrpunuesi mund t\u00eb kreditonte k\u00ebt\u00eb vler\u00eb n\u00eb TVSH-n\u00eb e zbritshme.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo skem\u00eb e b\u00ebnte ekonomikisht t\u00eb leverdishme blerjen edhe me \u00e7mim t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebr fermerin dhe siguronte marzh t\u00eb q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm fitimi p\u00ebr industrin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nga viti 2019 deri n\u00eb 2022, skema ndryshoi. TVSH-ja n\u00eb blerje (nga fermer\u00ebt) u ul n\u00eb 6%. Nd\u00ebrsa TVSH-ja n\u00eb shitje e produkteve t\u00eb bulmetit mbeti 20%. Kjo krijoi nj\u00eb pabarazi fiskale, pasi industria paguante m\u00eb shum\u00eb n\u00eb dalje sesa kreditonte n\u00eb hyrje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prej vitit 2022, skema e TVSH-s\u00eb s\u00eb kreditueshme u heq plot\u00ebsisht, duke vendosur 0% TVSH t\u00eb zbritshme p\u00ebr blerjet e qum\u00ebshtit nga fermer\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shoqata e Industris\u00eb s\u00eb P\u00ebrpunuesve t\u00eb Qum\u00ebshtit propozoi q\u00eb skema t\u00eb harmonizohej me praktikat e rajonit, ku TVSH-ja e blerjes dhe e shitjes t\u00eb unifikohej n\u00eb 6% ose 9%, p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur pabarazit\u00eb tatimore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Skema e vjet\u00ebr t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsohej me nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm neutral fiskal, jo penalizues p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunuesin. Ky propozim nuk u pranua nga Ministria e Financave n\u00eb buxhetin e vitit 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vend t\u00eb rimbursimit t\u00eb TVSH-s\u00eb, qeveria aplikoi subvencione direkte deri n\u00eb 10,000 lek\u00eb p\u00ebr krer\u00eb bag\u00ebtie\/lop\u00eb p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por p\u00ebrpunuesit n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb theksuan se skema e subvencioneve nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb efekt t\u00eb t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb n\u00eb uljen e kostos s\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb p\u00ebr industrin\u00eb. Nuk garanton formalizimin, sepse nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e lidhur me volumin real t\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit t\u00eb shitur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ndryshe nga rajoni, ku subvencionet jepen p\u00ebr lit\u00ebr qum\u00ebsht t\u00eb prodhuar e dor\u00ebzuar, n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri mungon kjo logjik\u00eb e orientuar drejt prodhimit t\u00eb formalizuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Situata me heqjen e TVSH-s\u00eb s\u00eb kreditueshme, kostot e larta t\u00eb ushqimit t\u00eb kafsh\u00ebve nga fragmetizimi i tokave dhe munges\u00ebs s\u00eb vaditjeve krijuan nj\u00eb zinxhir pasojash n\u00eb sektor, duke ulur ndjesh\u00ebm volumin e p\u00ebrpunimit dhe duke v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik vazhdim\u00ebsin\u00eb e kapaciteteve prodhuese, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb tregu po p\u00ebrballet me konkurrenc\u00eb gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb t\u00eb mallrave t\u00eb gatshme q\u00eb vijn\u00eb nga importi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po ashtu p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb \u00e7mimit m\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb t\u00eb shitjes s\u00eb qum\u00ebshtit jasht\u00eb, importet vijojn\u00eb t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb nivele t\u00eb larta, pasi qum\u00ebshti i prodhuar nga fermat e huaja po p\u00ebrdoret, kryesisht n\u00eb sezonin e ver\u00ebs si l\u00ebnd\u00eb e par\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunuesit vendas.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb periudh\u00ebn janar-prill 2024 u importuan 6 mln litra qum\u00ebsht sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Doganave. Kjo ishte sasia m\u00eb e larta e qum\u00ebshtit e importuar prej 2016-s. P\u00ebr janar-prill 2025 u importuan 5,1 mln litra qum\u00ebsht. Krahasuar me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar importet jan\u00eb ulur 15,4%.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb synon aksioni?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Nisja prej 14 korrikut t\u00eb aksionit t\u00eb tatimor\u00ebve p\u00ebr kontrollin e zinxhirit t\u00eb tregtimit t\u00eb mallrave blegtorale nga fermeri drejt grumbulluesit dhe konsumatorit final shkaktoi paqart\u00ebsi te fermer\u00ebt n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb dhe grumbulluesit ku nis\u00ebn t\u2019i k\u00ebrkonin nj\u00ebri-tjetrit fatura fiskale, teksa mes tyre transaksionet dokumentohet me autofaturim t\u00eb bler\u00ebsit. Po ashtu inspektor\u00ebt tatimor\u00eb nis\u00ebn t\u00eb k\u00ebrkonin origjin\u00ebn e mallit edhe te tregtar\u00ebt ambulant\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nisur nga situata Administrata Tatimore sqaroi p\u00ebr Monitor se fokusi i aksionit \u00ebsht\u00eb forcimi i kontrollit n\u00eb terren mbi l\u00ebshimin e autofatur\u00ebs p\u00ebr tregtimin e produkteve blegtorale, ku rezulton informalitet i lart\u00eb n\u00eb tregtimin e tyre, sidomos prej grumbulluesve dhe p\u00ebrpunuesve t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj. N\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet k\u00ebtij aksioni tatimet synojn\u00eb t\u00eb rrisin t\u00eb ardhurat, dhe t\u00eb forcojn\u00eb sistemin p\u00ebr gjurmueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e mallit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pavar\u00ebsisht nisjes s\u00eb aksionit skema e faturimit p\u00ebr tregtimin e mallrave blegtorale nga fermeri drejt grumbulluesit n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet fatur\u00ebs fiskale t\u00eb llojit autofaturim, me q\u00ebllim m\u00eb pas hedhjen n\u00eb treg t\u00eb tyre p\u00ebr konsumatorin final nuk ndryshoi. Do t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb t\u00eb mbetet e nj\u00ebjt\u00eb. Pra fermeri i pajisur me NIPT shet produktet e tij te grumbulluesi, p\u00ebrpunuesi apo supermarketet, nd\u00ebrsa k\u00ebta t\u00eb fundit kan\u00eb detyrimin e l\u00ebshimit n\u00eb SelfCare t\u00eb autofatur\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

E nj\u00ebjta skem\u00eb do t\u00eb vijoj\u00eb t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb p\u00ebr shitjen e fermer\u00ebve t\u00eb regjistruar si tatimpagues p\u00ebr kategorin\u00eb\u00a0 \u201cperson fizik\u201d apo \u201cshpk\u201d. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast fatura e fiskalizuar p\u00ebr shitjen e mallit l\u00ebshohet prej tij. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast nuk funksionon autofatura.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po ashtu p\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb njoftimi Tatimet b\u00ebn\u00eb me dije se tregtar\u00ebt ambulant\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb asnj\u00eb detyrim p\u00ebr t\u00eb l\u00ebshuar fatur\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbajtur dokumentacion tatimor p\u00ebr mallrat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa Ministria e Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe Zhvillimit Rural n\u00eb reagimin e saj b\u00ebri me dije se kontrollet p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb ushqimore dhe pajisjen me fatur\u00eb tatimore nuk jan\u00eb aksion kund\u00ebr fermer\u00ebve, por nj\u00eb hap p\u00ebr ta formalizuar, forcuar dhe mb\u00ebshtetur sektorin bujq\u00ebsor.\/Monitor<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb aksionit p\u00ebr kontrollin e tregtimit me fatur\u00eb t\u00eb produkteve blegtorale, qeveria po p\u00ebrgatitet t\u00eb rikthej\u00eb nj\u00eb skem\u00eb kompensimi p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet rimbursimit t\u00eb TVSH-s\u00eb n\u00eb nivelin 10%. Sipas burimeve p\u00ebr Monitor, \u00ebsht\u00eb gati nj\u00eb projektligj i ri, i cili parashikon q\u00eb kompensimi p\u00ebr fermer\u00ebt t\u00eb aplikohet duke nisur nga viti 2026, si […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":49,"featured_media":751422,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-751421","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/751421","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=751421"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/751421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":751423,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/751421\/revisions\/751423"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/751422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=751421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=751421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=751421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}