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R\u00ebnia e kursit t\u00eb k\u00ebmbimit Euro-Lek ka arritur nj\u00eb rekord t\u00eb ri historik dit\u00ebn e premte. Sipas kursit zyrtar t\u00eb k\u00ebmbimit t\u00eb Bank\u00ebs s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, monedha europiane u k\u00ebmbye sot me 97.84 lek\u00eb, niveli m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt i regjistruar ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Agjent\u00ebt e k\u00ebmbimit valutor shprehen se kursi i k\u00ebmbimit ndodhet n\u00ebn ndikimin e e szonit turistik, q\u00eb shoq\u00ebrohet me rritje prurjeve t\u00eb monedh\u00ebs europiane. Efekti i sezonit ka nisur t\u00eb forcohet q\u00eb nga tremujori i dyt\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit arrin pik\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Presionet mbi kursin e k\u00ebmbimit duket se po shfaqen edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb se parashikimet edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb vit, aq sa qysh prej muajit maj Banka e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb ka rinisur operacionet e blerjes s\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb t\u00eb valut\u00ebs, me q\u00ebllim moslejimin e r\u00ebnies s\u00eb m\u00ebtejshme t\u00eb Euros dhe forcimin e Lekut. K\u00ebto nd\u00ebrhyrje motivohen me objektivin e inflacionit, q\u00eb prej m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb viti \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i ul\u00ebt se objektivi prej 3% i Bank\u00ebs s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, institucionet partnere nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb ruajtje t\u00eb regjimit t\u00eb lir\u00eb t\u00eb kursit t\u00eb k\u00ebmbimit.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb takimin e fundit me Guvernatorin Sejko, misioni i FMN-s\u00eb theksoi edhe nj\u00ebher\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsin\u00eb e vijimit t\u00eb regjimit t\u00eb kursit t\u00eb lir\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebmbimit, duke n\u00ebnvizuar se ky regjim ofron nj\u00eb instrument mjaft t\u00eb dobish\u00ebm n\u00eb amortizimin e goditjeve t\u00eb huaja dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrqasja m\u00eb e mir\u00eb n\u00eb procesin e konvergjenc\u00ebs me standardet e Bashkimit Europian.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, pavar\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb Bank\u00ebs s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb p\u00ebr ta mbajtur Euron pran\u00eb kufirit t\u00eb 98 lek\u00ebve, presionet e tregut kan\u00eb sjell\u00eb shmangie t\u00eb vogla nga ky nivel dhe kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb kursi n\u00eb fund t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj jave t\u00eb regjistroj\u00eb nj\u00eb minimum t\u00eb ri historik.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n K\u00ebt\u00eb muaj, Banka e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb vendosi, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb deri diku t\u00eb papritur, t\u00eb ul\u00eb m\u00eb tej norm\u00ebn baz\u00eb t\u00eb interesit nga 2.75% n\u00eb 2.5%. Argumenti kryesor p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb vendimmarrje ishte vazhdim\u00ebsia e inflacionit t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb importuar, q\u00eb pjes\u00ebrisht vazhdon t\u00eb ndikohet edhe nga forcimi i monedh\u00ebs vendase n\u00eb kursin e k\u00ebmbimit. Megjith\u00ebse n\u00eb teori nj\u00eb ulje e norm\u00ebs baz\u00eb duhet t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb n\u00eb zhvler\u00ebsimin e monedh\u00ebs, ekspert\u00ebt mendojn\u00eb se nj\u00eb efekt i till\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri nuk ekziston, edhe p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb stadit t\u00eb dob\u00ebt t\u00eb zhvillimit dhe sofistikimit t\u00eb tregut financiar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Nj\u00eb efekt shtes\u00eb n\u00eb forcimin e Lekut vazhdon t\u00eb jap\u00eb edhe politika fiskale shtr\u00ebnguese e qeveris\u00eb shqiptare. Edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb vit balanca buxhetore vazhdon t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb suficit t\u00eb gjer\u00eb. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb 5-mujorit, suficiti buxhetor arriti n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 39 miliard\u00eb lek\u00eb, por megjithat\u00eb n\u00eb r\u00ebnie me 22% krahasuar me suficitin q\u00eb raportohej n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb viti m\u00eb par\u00eb.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n