{"id":736553,"date":"2025-04-18T22:47:36","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T20:47:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=736553"},"modified":"2025-04-18T22:47:41","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T20:47:41","slug":"si-u-shnderrua-ne-shkretetire-nje-nga-liqenet-me-te-medha-ne-bote","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/04\/18\/si-u-shnderrua-ne-shkretetire-nje-nga-liqenet-me-te-medha-ne-bote\/","title":{"rendered":"Si u shnd\u00ebrrua n\u00eb shkret\u00ebtir\u00eb nj\u00eb nga liqenet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb bot\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Deri n\u00eb vitet 1960, Deti Aral ishte nj\u00eb nga rezervuar\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm t\u00eb ujit n\u00eb bot\u00eb. Gjat\u00eb shtat\u00eb dekadave, liqeni u nda fillimisht n\u00eb liqene m\u00eb t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl, derisa pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e sip\u00ebrfaqes s\u00eb tij ishte avulluar plot\u00ebsisht, duke l\u00ebn\u00eb pas nj\u00eb shkret\u00ebtir\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deti Aral mbulonte nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe prej 68,000 kilometrash katror\u00eb. Sot, ai do konsiderohej liqeni i tret\u00eb m\u00eb i madh p\u00ebr nga sip\u00ebrfaqja pas Detit Kaspik dhe Lake Superior. Liqeni i tret\u00eb m\u00eb i madh – Liqeni Victoria – gjithashtu ka ndryshuar n\u00eb madh\u00ebsi gjat\u00eb disa dekadave t\u00eb fundit, por absolutisht jo aq sa Deti Aral, liqenet e mbetura t\u00eb t\u00eb cilit mbulojn\u00eb m\u00eb pak se 10 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqes origjinale.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deti tani ndodhet n\u00eb kufirin midis Kazakistanit dhe Uzbekistanit, por p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar se si arriti form\u00ebn e tij t\u00eb tanishme, duhet ta kthehemi n\u00eb epok\u00ebn sovjetike. N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, dy burimet kryesore t\u00eb ujit t\u00eb fresk\u00ebt t\u00eb Detit Aral ishin Syr Darya dhe Amu Darya, lumenj q\u00eb ushqenin liqenin e kripur me uj\u00eb t\u00eb fresk\u00ebt dhe ruanin k\u00ebt\u00eb pellg n\u00eb nj\u00eb rajon kryesisht t\u00eb that\u00eb, shkruan IFL Science<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb viteve 1960, lumenjt\u00eb filluan t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr ujitje, duke ulur rrjedh\u00ebn e ujit n\u00eb liqen dhe duke \u00e7uar n\u00eb nj\u00eb pak\u00ebsim t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm t\u00eb madh\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb tij. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb viteve \u201880, liqeni tashm\u00eb ishte ndar\u00eb n\u00eb dysh. Arali i Madh ishte vendosur n\u00eb jug, ende n\u00eb kufi, dhe Arali i Vog\u00ebl ishte tashm\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht n\u00eb Kazakistan.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Gjendja vijoi t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohej. Dy dekada t\u00eb tjera dhe Arali i Madh ishte ndar\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb her\u00eb n\u00eb dy: nj\u00eb lob lindor dhe nj\u00eb lob per\u00ebndimor. Sot, lobi lindor \u00ebsht\u00eb zhdukur, duke l\u00ebn\u00eb pas nj\u00eb zon\u00eb t\u00eb kripur t\u00eb that\u00eb, shkret\u00ebtir\u00ebn Aralkum: shkret\u00ebtira m\u00eb e re e Tok\u00ebs. <\/span><\/p>\n

Pamjet satelitore t\u00eb terrenit t\u00eb ri jan\u00eb mjaft t\u00eb habitshme. Liqeni kishte nj\u00eb industri t\u00eb lul\u00ebzuar peshkimi q\u00eb tani \u00ebsht\u00eb zhdukur. Mikroklima e rajonit \u00ebsht\u00eb ndryshuar plot\u00ebsisht: dimrat jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ftoht\u00eb, verat jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb nxehta dhe \u00e7do vit, stuhit\u00eb e dhunshme t\u00eb r\u00ebr\u00ebs p\u00ebrhapin r\u00ebr\u00ebn dhe krip\u00ebn n\u00eb qindra kilometra, duke ndikuar n\u00eb sh\u00ebndetin e popullat\u00ebs lokale.<\/span><\/p>\n

I gjith\u00eb seksioni jugor pritet t\u00eb thahet s\u00eb shpejti, nd\u00ebrsa gjat\u00eb dy dekadave t\u00eb fundit, p\u00ebrpjekjet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare jan\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb Aralin e Vog\u00ebl. Diga Kok-Aral u nd\u00ebrtua p\u00ebr t\u00eb stabilizuar rrjedh\u00ebn e Syr Darya, dhe gjat\u00eb 20 viteve t\u00eb fundit, niveli i ujit n\u00eb Aralin e Vog\u00ebl \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur me 4 metra.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Deri n\u00eb vitet 1960, Deti Aral ishte nj\u00eb nga rezervuar\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm t\u00eb ujit n\u00eb bot\u00eb. Gjat\u00eb shtat\u00eb dekadave, liqeni u nda fillimisht n\u00eb liqene m\u00eb t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl, derisa pjesa m\u00eb e madhe e sip\u00ebrfaqes s\u00eb tij ishte avulluar plot\u00ebsisht, duke l\u00ebn\u00eb pas nj\u00eb shkret\u00ebtir\u00eb. Deti Aral mbulonte nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe prej 68,000 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":736560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-736553","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/736553","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=736553"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/736553\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":736565,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/736553\/revisions\/736565"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/736560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=736553"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=736553"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=736553"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}