{"id":731179,"date":"2025-03-20T19:16:30","date_gmt":"2025-03-20T18:16:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=731179"},"modified":"2025-03-20T19:16:30","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T18:16:30","slug":"trump-kerkon-te-shperbeje-departamentin-e-arsimit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/03\/20\/trump-kerkon-te-shperbeje-departamentin-e-arsimit\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb shp\u00ebrb\u00ebj\u00eb Departamentin e Arsimit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span><\/p>\n

Presidenti amerikan Donald Trump do t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruaj\u00eb t\u00eb enjten nj\u00eb urdh\u00ebr ekzekutiv q\u00eb synon t\u00eb shp\u00ebrb\u00ebj\u00eb Departamentin e Arsimit, njoftoi Sht\u00ebpia e Bardh\u00eb p\u00ebr BBC<\/a><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ky vendim, i premtuar gjat\u00eb fushat\u00ebs s\u00eb tij, tashm\u00eb po p\u00ebrballet me sfida ligjore nga ata q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb t\u00eb bllokojn\u00eb mbylljen e departamentit, si dhe shkurtimet e m\u00ebdha t\u00eb stafit t\u00eb shpallura jav\u00ebn e kaluar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump ka k\u00ebrkuar prej koh\u00ebsh eliminimin e k\u00ebtij departamenti, nj\u00eb objektiv i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr disa konservator\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, edhe me nj\u00eb urdh\u00ebr ekzekutiv, mbyllja e plot\u00eb e tij do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkonte miratim nga Kongresi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo konsiderohet e pamundur, duke pasur parasysh shumic\u00ebn e ngusht\u00eb 53-47 q\u00eb Republikan\u00ebt kan\u00eb n\u00eb Senat. P\u00ebr miratimin e nj\u00eb ligji madhor si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb mbyllja e nj\u00eb departamenti, do t\u00eb nevojiteshin 60 vota.<\/span><\/p>\n

Urdhri i presidentit pritet t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruhet gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb ceremonie n\u00eb Sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e Bardh\u00eb t\u00eb enjten pasdite, ku do t\u00eb marrin pjes\u00eb edhe guvernator\u00eb republikan\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Ron DeSantisin e Florid\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs i Sht\u00ebpis\u00eb s\u00eb Bardh\u00eb deklaroi t\u00eb m\u00ebrkur\u00ebn se urdhri do t\u00eb “zgjeroj\u00eb mund\u00ebsit\u00eb arsimore” dhe do t\u00eb “fuqizoj\u00eb prind\u00ebrit, shtetet dhe komunitetet p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb kontrollin dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsuar rezultatet p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebsit”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7far\u00eb b\u00ebn Departamenti i Arsimit?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

I themeluar n\u00eb vitin 1979, Departamenti i Arsimit mbik\u00ebqyr financimin e shkollave publike, administron kredit\u00eb studentore dhe drejton programe q\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebsit me t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb ul\u00ebta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump e ka akuzuar k\u00ebt\u00eb departament p\u00ebr “indoktrinimin e t\u00eb rinjve me materiale t\u00eb pap\u00ebrshtatshme racore, seksuale dhe politike”.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb keqkuptim i zakonsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb se Departamenti operon shkollat amerikane dhe p\u00ebrcakton kurrikul\u00ebn, por kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi e shteteve dhe distrikteve lokale.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, nj\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje relativisht e vog\u00ebl e financimit t\u00eb shkollave fillore dhe t\u00eb mesme \u2013 rreth 13% \u2013 vjen nga fondet federale. Pjesa d\u00ebrrmuese sigurohet nga shtetet dhe komunitetet lokale.<\/span><\/p>\n

Agjencia gjithashtu luan nj\u00eb rol t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb administrimin dhe mbik\u00ebqyrjen e kredive studentore federale q\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb miliona amerikan\u00eb t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb p\u00ebr arsimin e lart\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shkurtimet dhe reagimet<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas marrjes s\u00eb detyr\u00ebs, Sekretarja e Arsimit e Trump-it, Linda McMahon, i d\u00ebrgoi nj\u00eb memorandum 4,400 punonj\u00ebsve t\u00eb departamentit me titullin “Misioni i Fundit i Departamentit Ton\u00eb”<\/strong>, ku shkruante:<\/span><\/p>\n

“Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb mund\u00ebsia jon\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kryer nj\u00eb sh\u00ebrbim t\u00eb fundit dhe t\u00eb paharruesh\u00ebm publik p\u00ebr brezat e ardhsh\u00ebm t\u00eb student\u00ebve. Shpresoj q\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00eb bashkoheni p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar q\u00eb, kur misioni yn\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb, arsimi amerikan t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb i lir\u00eb, m\u00eb i fort\u00eb dhe me m\u00eb shum\u00eb shpres\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Raportet e m\u00ebparshme sugjeronin se Trump do t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqej t\u00eb mbyllte disa programe t\u00eb departamentit dhe t\u2019i transferonte ato n\u00eb departamente t\u00eb tjera, si Thesari.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trump dhe republikan\u00ebt kan\u00eb akuzuar Departamentin e Arsimit p\u00ebr promovimin e nj\u00eb ideologjie politike “woke” dhe p\u00ebr shtyrjen p\u00ebrpara t\u00eb pik\u00ebpamjeve liberale mbi gjinin\u00eb dhe rac\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Unioni m\u00eb i madh i m\u00ebsuesve n\u00eb SHBA e ka d\u00ebnuar planin e Trump-it, duke th\u00ebn\u00eb se ai “nuk kujdeset p\u00ebr mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e barabarta p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebt”.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb, Federata Amerikane e M\u00ebsuesve (AFT) tha:<\/span><\/p>\n

“Askush nuk e p\u00eblqen burokracin\u00eb dhe t\u00eb gjith\u00eb jan\u00eb pro m\u00eb shum\u00eb efikasiteti, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb le t\u00eb gjejm\u00eb m\u00ebnyra p\u00ebr ta arritur k\u00ebt\u00eb. Por mos e p\u00ebrdorni nj\u00eb \u2018luft\u00eb kund\u00ebr woke\u2019 p\u00ebr t\u00eb sulmuar f\u00ebmij\u00ebt q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb varf\u00ebri dhe f\u00ebmij\u00ebt me aft\u00ebsi t\u00eb kufizuara, vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb financuar kupon\u00ebt arsimor\u00eb dhe uljet e taksave p\u00ebr miliarder\u00ebt.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Historia e Departamentit dhe sfidat p\u00ebr shp\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e tij<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Shumica e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00eb SHBA ndjekin shkolla publike, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb falas dhe drejtohen nga zyrtar\u00ebt lokal\u00eb. Pothuajse i gjith\u00eb financimi i tyre vjen nga taksat shtet\u00ebrore dhe lokale, nd\u00ebrsa vendimet p\u00ebr kurrikul\u00ebn merren nga qeverit\u00eb shtet\u00ebrore dhe distriktet shkollore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Departamenti i Arsimit, si nj\u00eb agjenci n\u00eb nivel kabineti, u krijua nga Kongresi n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 1979. Vet\u00ebm dy vjet m\u00eb von\u00eb, ish-presidenti Ronald Reagan filloi thirrjet p\u00ebr shp\u00ebrb\u00ebrjen e tij p\u00ebr t\u00eb kursyer para dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb favorizuar “nevojat dhe preferencat lokale”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb departamenti m\u00eb i vog\u00ebl n\u00eb kabinetin e presidentit dhe p\u00ebrb\u00ebn m\u00eb pak se 2% t\u00eb buxhetit federal total.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aktualisht, 4,400 punonj\u00ebsit e tij nuk operojn\u00eb shkolla dhe nuk p\u00ebrcaktojn\u00eb kurrikul\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Disa nga k\u00ebta punonj\u00ebs tashm\u00eb jan\u00eb prekur nga shkurtimet e m\u00ebdha t\u00eb administrat\u00ebs Trump, t\u00eb udh\u00ebhequra nga nj\u00eb nj\u00ebsi e Sht\u00ebpis\u00eb s\u00eb Bardh\u00eb e njohur si Doge. Disa jan\u00eb detyruar t\u00eb dalin n\u00eb pension, t\u00eb largohen nga puna ose jan\u00eb vendosur n\u00eb leje administrative t\u00eb paguar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Elon Musk ka udh\u00ebhequr p\u00ebrpjekjet e Doge, ose Departamentit t\u00eb Efikasitetit Qeveritar, p\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar shpenzimet federale dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb ristrukturuar ose shp\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb shum\u00eb agjenci qeveritare.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jav\u00ebn e kaluar, administrata Trump shpalli planet p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkurtuar rreth gjysm\u00ebn e fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore t\u00eb Departamentit t\u00eb Arsimit. K\u00ebto largime masive do t\u00eb prekin af\u00ebrsisht 2,100 punonj\u00ebs, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt do t\u00eb vendosen n\u00eb leje nga 21 marsi.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Presidenti amerikan Donald Trump do t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruaj\u00eb t\u00eb enjten nj\u00eb urdh\u00ebr ekzekutiv q\u00eb synon t\u00eb shp\u00ebrb\u00ebj\u00eb Departamentin e Arsimit, njoftoi Sht\u00ebpia e Bardh\u00eb p\u00ebr BBC. Ky vendim, i premtuar gjat\u00eb fushat\u00ebs s\u00eb tij, tashm\u00eb po p\u00ebrballet me sfida ligjore nga ata q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb t\u00eb bllokojn\u00eb mbylljen e departamentit, si dhe shkurtimet e m\u00ebdha t\u00eb stafit […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":32,"featured_media":731061,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-731179","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/731179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=731179"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/731179\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":731182,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/731179\/revisions\/731182"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/731061"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=731179"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=731179"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=731179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}