{"id":729542,"date":"2025-03-11T21:29:45","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T20:29:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=729542"},"modified":"2025-03-11T21:29:45","modified_gmt":"2025-03-11T20:29:45","slug":"pese-vjet-nga-fillimi-i-pandemise-covid-19-obsh-ne-2-vitet-e-para-mbi-15-milione-persona-humben-jeten","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/03\/11\/pese-vjet-nga-fillimi-i-pandemise-covid-19-obsh-ne-2-vitet-e-para-mbi-15-milione-persona-humben-jeten\/","title":{"rendered":"Pes\u00eb vjet nga fillimi i pandemis\u00eb COVID-19, OBSH: N\u00eb 2 vitet e para, mbi 15 milion\u00eb persona humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 11 mars 2020 Organizata Bot\u00ebrore e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb deklaroi se koronavirusi ishte tashm\u00eb nj\u00eb pandemi globale. Sipas OBSH-s\u00eb, vet\u00ebm n\u00eb dy vitet e para t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb, gati 15 milion\u00eb njer\u00ebz humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn nga koronavirusi, ose nga ndikimi i tij n\u00eb sistemet e mbingarkuara sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore, p\u00ebrcjell VOA<\/a><\/span>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb dhjetor 2019, mjek\u00ebt n\u00eb qytetin kinez Wuhan filluan trajtimin e nj\u00eb grupi pacient\u00ebsh me pneumoni. Qyteti n\u00eb nj\u00eb provinc\u00eb pran\u00eb Pekinit ka nj\u00eb popullsi prej mbi nj\u00ebmb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb milion\u00eb banor\u00ebsh.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 31 dhjetor 2019, Kina njoftoi Organizat\u00ebn Bot\u00ebrore t\u00eb Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb (OBSH) p\u00ebr pacient\u00ebt q\u00eb ishin futur n\u00eb karantin\u00eb dhe se autoritetet kishin filluar t\u00eb regjistronin l\u00ebvizjet e pacient\u00ebve p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjurmuar burimin e s\u00ebmundjeve.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 6 janar, u s\u00ebmur banori i par\u00eb n\u00eb Tajvan me simptoma t\u00eb ngjashme me gripin, dy jav\u00eb pasi ishte kthyer nga nj\u00eb udh\u00ebtim n\u00eb Wuhan, duke ofruar k\u00ebshtu tregues se burimi i s\u00ebmundjes mund t\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb inkubacioni prej rreth kat\u00ebrmb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb dit\u00ebsh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shkaku ishte i panjohur, por lidhej me tregun e ushqimeve t\u00eb detit n\u00eb Huanan, ku shiteshin edhe kafsh\u00eb, q\u00eb i shtyu mjek\u00ebt t\u00eb sugjerojn\u00eb se s\u00ebmundja mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapej nga kafsh\u00ebt tek njer\u00ebzit.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb studim n\u00eb revist\u00ebn Nature (e h\u00ebn\u00eb, 3 shkurt 2020) shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt than\u00eb se virusi mund ta ket\u00eb origjin\u00ebn nga lakuriq\u00ebt e nat\u00ebs. Nga ekzaminimet e gjenomit t\u00eb virusit kishte ngjashm\u00ebri prej 96% me at\u00eb t\u00eb koronavirusit n\u00eb lakuriq\u00ebt e nat\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 11 janar u raportua vdekja e par\u00eb dhe infeksionet brenda Kin\u00ebs vazhdua t\u00eb rriten dhe brenda dy jav\u00ebsh u raportuan raste infektimi n\u00eb Tajland\u00eb, Japoni, Koren\u00eb e Jugut dhe gjetiu n\u00eb Azi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Me afrimin e shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb Vitit t\u00eb Ri Kinez, shqet\u00ebsimi p\u00ebr p\u00ebrhapjen e virusit u rrit. Brenda Kin\u00ebs, miliona persona po p\u00ebrgatiteshin t\u00eb udh\u00ebtonin drejt familjeve n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin dhe jasht\u00eb tij.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aeroportet n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn fillojn\u00eb t\u00eb kontrollojn\u00eb udh\u00ebtar\u00ebt nga Wuhani p\u00ebr temperatur\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, ose shenja ethesh.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb 21 janar, Qendrat p\u00ebr Kontrollin dhe Parandalimin e S\u00ebmundjeve (CDC) konfirmuan se pat\u00ebn rastin e par\u00eb t\u00eb virusit n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara. Pacienti, n\u00eb shtetin e Uashingtonit, ishte kthyer s\u00eb fundmi nga Wuhani.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cPo punojm\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr gj\u00ebrat e pritshme, t\u00eb papriturat dhe t\u00eb paimagjinueshmet\u201d, u tha amerikan\u00ebve Nancy Messonnier, nga Qendra Komb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr Imunizimin dhe S\u00ebmundjet e Frym\u00ebmarrjes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt e quajt\u00ebn virusin koronavirusi i ri, ose SARS-CoV-2. S\u00ebmundja q\u00eb u b\u00eb e njohur si COVID-19.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kina vendosi mbylljen e Wuhan-it dhe qytetet p\u00ebrreth, nd\u00ebrsa vendet n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn filluan evakuimin e shtetasve t\u00eb tyre. Deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb janarit, nj\u00ebzet e tre vende raportuan raste t\u00eb koronavirusit n\u00eb \u00e7do kontinent dhe Organizata Bot\u00ebrore e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb shpalli emergjenc\u00ebn sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore globale.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cVendimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb shpallur emergjenc\u00ebn u mor kryesisht p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shenjave t\u00eb transmetimit nga njeriu te njeriu jasht\u00eb Kin\u00ebs\u201d, tha n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb drejtori i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i Organizat\u00ebs Bot\u00ebrore t\u00eb Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn konferencat dhe panairet u anuluan, anijet turistike u fut\u00ebn n\u00eb karantin\u00eb dhe bizneset e detyruara t\u00eb mbyllen p\u00ebsuan goditje financiare. Kufijt\u00eb u mbyll\u00ebn dhe turist\u00ebt u riatdhesuan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mes shqet\u00ebsimeve p\u00ebr munges\u00eb t\u00eb furnizimeve, OBSH deklaroi se bota po p\u00ebrballej me nj\u00eb pandemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cJemi thell\u00ebsisht t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuar si nga nivelet alarmante t\u00eb p\u00ebrhapjes dhe ashp\u00ebrsis\u00eb, ashtu edhe nga nivelet alarmante t\u00eb mosveprimit. Prandaj kemi b\u00ebr\u00eb vler\u00ebsimin se COVID-19 mund t\u00eb karakterizohet si nj\u00eb pandemi\u201d, tha drejtori i OBSH-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb val\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb, vende n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, si Italia dhe Spanja u godit\u00ebn r\u00ebnd\u00eb, me spitalet q\u00eb nuk mundeshin t\u00eb p\u00ebrballonin fluksin e pacient\u00ebve t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb, shum\u00eb prej t\u00eb cil\u00ebve nuk mbijetuan. Vendet n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn filluan masat e izolimit p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar virusin. Distancimi social dhe dezinfektimi i sip\u00ebrfaqeve u b\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb detyrueshme, nd\u00ebrsa vazhdonte puna k\u00ebrkimore p\u00ebr vaksinat. Rikthimi i pjessh\u00ebm i bizneseve dhe i shkollave n\u00eb vjesht\u00eb u shoq\u00ebrua me nj\u00eb val\u00eb t\u00eb dyt\u00eb p\u00ebrhapjeje t\u00eb COVID-19.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb n\u00eb fund, n\u00eb dhjetor 2020, nj\u00eb injeksion i ri i llojit mRNA nga kompania Pfizer BioNTech, i cili nuk p\u00ebrdor viruse t\u00eb gjalla ose t\u00eb dob\u00ebsuara, u miratua n\u00eb Britani dhe brenda nj\u00eb jave u licencua. Ajo u pasua m\u00eb von\u00eb nga vaksina e kompanis\u00eb Moderna.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studimet m\u00eb von\u00eb sugjeruan se vaksinat e prodhuara nga Pfizer-BioNTech dhe Moderna, siguruan mbrojtje m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb ndaj COVID-19 dhe varianteve t\u00eb tij t\u00eb shumta, dhe shumica e vendeve kaluan drejt p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre vaksinave.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2023, dy shkenc\u00ebtar\u00eb, zbulimet e t\u00eb cil\u00ebve mund\u00ebsuan vaksinat e reja mRNA, u nderuan me \u00c7mimin Nobel n\u00eb mjek\u00ebsi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zhvillimi i vaksinave ndihmoi n\u00eb frenimin e p\u00ebrhapjes s\u00eb koronavirusit dhe pasi virusi evoluoi n\u00eb stade t\u00eb ndryshme, vaksinat u modifikuan.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas nj\u00eb modeli matematikor t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur n\u00eb Kolegjin Imperial t\u00eb Londr\u00ebs, vaksinat vler\u00ebsohet se mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb parandaluar vdekjen e deri n\u00eb 20 milion\u00eb personave.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zyrtar\u00ebt e sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se edhe pse COVID-19 \u00ebsht\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar tashm\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb virus respirator si gripi sezonal, p\u00ebr disa njer\u00ebz virusi do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb fatal.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00eb 11 mars 2020 Organizata Bot\u00ebrore e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb deklaroi se koronavirusi ishte tashm\u00eb nj\u00eb pandemi globale. Sipas OBSH-s\u00eb, vet\u00ebm n\u00eb dy vitet e para t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb, gati 15 milion\u00eb njer\u00ebz humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn nga koronavirusi, ose nga ndikimi i tij n\u00eb sistemet e mbingarkuara sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore, p\u00ebrcjell VOA.\u00a0 N\u00eb dhjetor 2019, mjek\u00ebt n\u00eb qytetin kinez Wuhan filluan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":32,"featured_media":453936,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-729542","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/729542","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=729542"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/729542\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":729543,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/729542\/revisions\/729543"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/453936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=729542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=729542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=729542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}