{"id":729240,"date":"2025-03-10T11:48:34","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T10:48:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=729240"},"modified":"2025-03-10T11:48:34","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T10:48:34","slug":"kina-prodhon-prototipin-e-kompjuterit-kuantik-miliarda-here-me-i-shpejte-se-superkompjuteri-me-i-mire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/03\/10\/kina-prodhon-prototipin-e-kompjuterit-kuantik-miliarda-here-me-i-shpejte-se-superkompjuteri-me-i-mire\/","title":{"rendered":"Kina prodhon prototipin e kompjuterit kuantik, miliarda her\u00eb m\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb se superkompjuteri m\u00eb i mir\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Kompjuter\u00ebt quantum po revolucionarizojn\u00eb modelimin dhe llogaritjet. Duke p\u00ebrdorur ligjet e ve\u00e7anta t\u00eb mekanik\u00ebs kuantike, ata mund t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb llogaritje q\u00eb edhe superkompjuter\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb do u duheshin miliarda vjet p\u00ebr t’i p\u00ebrfunduar. Megjithat\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimi dhe funksionimi i kompjuter\u00ebve kuantik\u00eb ka shum\u00eb sfida e nd\u00ebrsa k\u00ebto pajisje jan\u00eb ende shum\u00eb larg, disa p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebs tashm\u00eb po thyejn\u00eb rekorde.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prej disa vitesh, organizata t\u00eb ndryshme dhe kompani private kan\u00eb shpallur “supremacin\u00eb kuantike”, aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e nj\u00eb procesori kuantik p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb llogaritje m\u00eb shpejt se nj\u00eb superkompjuter i zakonsh\u00ebm. Pretenduesi m\u00eb i fundit p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb rekord \u00ebsht\u00eb Zuchongzhi-3, nj\u00eb prototip kompjuterik kuantik superp\u00ebrcjell\u00ebs i b\u00ebr\u00eb nga 105 kubit – ekuivalenti kuantik i biteve t\u00eb rregullt t\u00eb kompjuterit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si krahasim, ai q\u00eb tani \u00ebsht\u00eb superkompjuteri i dyt\u00eb m\u00eb i fuqish\u00ebm, Frontier, do merrte pothuajse 6 miliard\u00eb vjet p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb Zuchongzhi-3 mund t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb n\u00eb pak minuta, than\u00eb studiuesit kinez\u00eb. Detyra n\u00eb fjal\u00eb quhet kampionimi i qarkut t\u00eb rast\u00ebsish\u00ebm (RCS), nj\u00eb pik\u00eb referimi e mir\u00ebkrijuar (edhe pse her\u00eb pas here e diskutueshme) e llogaritjes kuantike q\u00eb nuk ka asnj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim specifik. N\u00eb thelb, procesori prodhon qarqe kuantike t\u00eb rast\u00ebsishme dhe vler\u00ebson daljet e tyre, di\u00e7ka q\u00eb kompjuter\u00ebt kuantik\u00eb e b\u00ebjn\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb mir\u00eb se kompjuter\u00ebt e zakonsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cP\u00ebr t\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar aft\u00ebsit\u00eb e tij, ekipi kreu nj\u00eb detyr\u00eb kampionimi t\u00eb rast\u00ebsish\u00ebm t\u00eb qarkut 83-kubit me 32 shtresa n\u00eb sistem. Krahasuar me algoritmin klasik aktual optimal, shpejt\u00ebsia llogarit\u00ebse tejkalon at\u00eb t\u00eb superkompjuterit m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm n\u00eb bot\u00eb me 15 rend t\u00eb madh\u00ebsis\u00eb,”<\/em> tha nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb nga Universiteti i Shkenc\u00ebs dhe Teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb Kin\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

“P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, ai tejkalon rezultatet m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb publikuara nga Google n\u00eb tetorin e vitit t\u00eb kaluar me 6 rend t\u00eb magnitud\u00ebs m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb n\u00eb dat\u00ebn e superduksionit t\u00eb sistemit quantum.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00ebse numrat konfirmohen, do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se Zuchongzhi-3 \u00ebsht\u00eb 2 milion miliard\u00eb her\u00eb m\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb n\u00eb RCS se Frontier dhe rreth 1 milion her\u00eb m\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb se Sycamore i Google. Ky \u00e7ip i ri nuk duket t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb se Willow i Google; bazuar n\u00eb nj\u00eb njoftim p\u00ebr shtyp nga kompania Mountain View, Willow \u00ebsht\u00eb 10 miliard\u00eb her\u00eb m\u00eb i shpejt\u00eb se Zuchongzhi-3.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebta procesor\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb disa gj\u00ebra interesante, por nuk jan\u00eb kompjuter\u00ebt kuantik\u00eb q\u00eb do t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka. Bazuar n\u00eb njohurit\u00eb, teknologjin\u00eb dhe metodat e tanishme, ka ende munges\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimeve praktike p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunuesit kuantik\u00eb q\u00eb ekzistojn\u00eb. N\u00eb fakt, vitin e kaluar Google nisi nj\u00eb konkurs global duke ofruar 5 milion\u00eb dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur nj\u00eb p\u00ebrdorim praktik p\u00ebr kompjuter\u00ebt kuantik\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb, nj\u00eb aplikacion interesant u shfaq disa jav\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb kur nj\u00eb pajisje kuantike u p\u00ebrdor p\u00ebr t\u00eb simuluar nj\u00eb version t\u00eb thjeshtuar t\u00eb nj\u00eb fundi t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm t\u00eb universit.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi inteletuale e Ifl<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kompjuter\u00ebt quantum po revolucionarizojn\u00eb modelimin dhe llogaritjet. Duke p\u00ebrdorur ligjet e ve\u00e7anta t\u00eb mekanik\u00ebs kuantike, ata mund t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb llogaritje q\u00eb edhe superkompjuter\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb do u duheshin miliarda vjet p\u00ebr t’i p\u00ebrfunduar. Megjithat\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimi dhe funksionimi i kompjuter\u00ebve kuantik\u00eb ka shum\u00eb sfida e nd\u00ebrsa k\u00ebto pajisje jan\u00eb ende shum\u00eb larg, disa p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebs tashm\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":729245,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-729240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/729240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=729240"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/729240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":729246,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/729240\/revisions\/729246"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/729245"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=729240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=729240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=729240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}