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BlackRock ka r\u00ebn\u00eb dakord t\u00eb blej\u00eb dy porte t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb Kanalin e Panamas\u00eb nga pronari i tyre me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Hong Kong, si pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjeje prej 22.8 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh, pas presionit nga Donald Trump mbi ndikimin e pretenduar kinez n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn ujore jetike.<\/span><\/p>\n Sipas marr\u00ebveshjes, pronari i porteve me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Hong Kong CK Hutchison do t’ia shes\u00eb biznesin nj\u00eb konsorciumi duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb BlackRock, Global Infrastructure Partners dhe Terminal Investment Limited, sipas nj\u00eb deklarate t\u00eb kompanis\u00eb t\u00eb mart\u00ebn. Grupi do fitonte 90 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb aksioneve n\u00eb kompanin\u00eb q\u00eb zot\u00ebron dhe operon dy portet n\u00eb Panama.<\/span><\/p>\n Trump ka pretenduar shpesh se “Kina po drejton Kanalin e Panamas\u00eb” dhe tronditi Panaman\u00eb kur k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoi n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti ta “marr\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebri” n\u00ebn kontrollin amerikan. Administrata Trump ka k\u00ebrkuar gjithashtu q\u00eb Panamaja t\u00eb zvog\u00ebloj\u00eb ndikimin kinez n\u00eb kanal, duke pretenduar se p\u00ebrfshirja e Pekinit n\u00eb porte kishte shkelur nj\u00eb traktat n\u00eb lidhje me asnjan\u00ebsin\u00eb e tij.<\/span><\/p>\n Marr\u00ebveshja e shpallur t\u00eb mart\u00ebn p\u00ebrfshin gjithashtu nj\u00eb 80 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb aksioneve t\u00eb filialeve t\u00eb porteve t\u00eb CK Hutchison, t\u00eb cilat drejtojn\u00eb 43 porte n\u00eb 23 vende, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar dhe Gjermani. Ajo gjithashtu drejton porte n\u00eb Azin\u00eb Juglindore, Lindjen e Mesme, Meksik\u00eb dhe Australi.<\/span><\/p>\n Pjesa e mbetur prej 20 p\u00ebr qind mbahet nga operatori portual PSA, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb pron\u00ebsi t\u00eb Temasek, fondi sovran i pasuris\u00eb s\u00eb Singaporit.<\/span><\/p>\n CK Hutchison tha se priste t\u00eb merrte mbi 19 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb nga marr\u00ebveshja, nj\u00eb shif\u00ebr q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshin shlyerjen e disa kredive t\u00eb aksionar\u00ebve. Kapitalizimi i tregut i CK Hutchison \u00ebsht\u00eb 19 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00c7mimi i aksioneve t\u00eb grupit u rrit me 22 p\u00ebr qind n\u00eb tregtimin e m\u00ebngjesit n\u00eb Hong Kong t\u00eb m\u00ebrkur\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n Fitorja zgjedhore e Trump n\u00eb n\u00ebntor dhe thirrjet e tij q\u00eb SHBA t\u00eb rimarr\u00eb kontrollin e kanalit e shtyn\u00eb CK Hutchison t\u00eb konsideronte shitjen, duke shkaktuar nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb shkurt\u00ebr dhe intensive negociatash p\u00ebr portet, sipas njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb informuar mbi diskutimet.<\/span><\/p>\n “Kur Presidenti Trump fitoi dhe filloi t\u00eb b\u00ebnte zhurm\u00eb p\u00ebr aneksimin e Kanadas\u00eb, Groenland\u00ebs dhe Panamas\u00eb, presioni shkoi mbi panamez\u00ebt,”<\/em> tha nj\u00eb person i njohur me marr\u00ebveshjen.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebr t\u00eb shqyrtuar pasojat e mundshme politike, shefi ekzekutiv i BlackRock, Larry Fink informoi udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit e lart\u00eb n\u00eb administrat\u00ebn Trump, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb presidentin, p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar mb\u00ebshtetjen e tyre p\u00ebr marrjen e pushtetit, than\u00eb dy persona t\u00eb informuar p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje. Nj\u00eb nga njer\u00ebzit shtoi se konsorciumi nuk do e kishte vijuar me ofert\u00ebn e tij n\u00ebse do ishte i bindur se qeveria amerikane nuk do ta mb\u00ebshteste marr\u00ebveshjen.<\/span><\/p>\n E kontrolluar nga njeriu m\u00eb i pasur i Hong Kongut, Li Ka-shing dhe familja e tij, CK Hutchison ka nj\u00eb portofol portesh, shitjesh me pakic\u00eb, biznesesh telekomi dhe infrastruktur\u00eb tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme. Operacionet e porteve p\u00ebrb\u00ebnin rreth 9 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave totale t\u00eb CK Hutchison prej 60 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh n\u00eb vitin 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n Kanali \u00ebsht\u00eb kthyer n\u00eb nj\u00eb pike t\u00eb nxeht\u00eb n\u00eb jav\u00ebt e para t\u00eb Trump n\u00eb detyr\u00eb, teksa ai k\u00ebrkon t\u00eb zgjeroj\u00eb kufijt\u00eb e SHBA-s\u00eb dhe t\u00eb marr\u00eb kontrollin e aseteve t\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebs – prej t\u00eb cilave aleat\u00ebt dhe vendet e tjera kishin p\u00ebrfituar nga dekada t\u00eb t\u00ebra rritjeje t\u00eb tregtis\u00eb s\u00eb lir\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Marr\u00ebveshja me BlackRock vjen pas blerjes s\u00eb GIP nga menaxheri i aseteve, i cili ndihmoi ta b\u00ebnte at\u00eb nj\u00eb forc\u00eb n\u00eb investimet n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Rruga ujore me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi strategjike drejtohet nga Autoriteti i Kanalit t\u00eb Panamas\u00eb, nj\u00eb krah i qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb Panamas\u00eb. Ai u nd\u00ebrtua nga inxhinier\u00eb amerikan\u00eb dhe u drejtua nga SHBA q\u00eb nga hapja e tij n\u00eb 1914 deri n\u00eb nj\u00eb traktat n\u00eb 1977 q\u00eb ra dakord p\u00ebr nj\u00eb dor\u00ebzim t\u00eb organizuar n\u00eb Panama, i cili p\u00ebrfundoi n\u00eb 1999.<\/span><\/p>\n Hutchison Ports, nj\u00eb nga operator\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj n\u00eb bot\u00eb t\u00eb terminaleve t\u00eb kontejner\u00ebve, ka menaxhuar portet n\u00eb t\u00eb dy skajet e kanalit q\u00eb nga viti 1997 me koncesione nga qeveria e Panamas\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Objektet shpesh kan\u00eb t\u00ebrhequr komente politike nga politikan\u00ebt amerikan\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb pretenduar se roli i CK Hutchison do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se Kina n\u00eb fakt kontrollon kanalin.<\/span><\/p>\n Objektet funksionojn\u00eb kryesisht si porte “d\u00ebrges\u00ebash nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare” ku kontejner\u00ebt l\u00ebvizin midis anijeve q\u00eb kalojn\u00eb tranzit n\u00eb kanal dhe anijeve m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla “ushqyese” q\u00eb shkojn\u00eb n\u00eb destinacione rreth Karaibeve dhe brigjeve t\u00eb Paq\u00ebsorit t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs Jugore dhe Qendrore.<\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/1x-1-ezgif.com-webp-to-jpg-converter.jpg\")
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