{"id":726552,"date":"2025-02-24T08:42:40","date_gmt":"2025-02-24T07:42:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=726552"},"modified":"2025-02-24T08:42:40","modified_gmt":"2025-02-24T07:42:40","slug":"ikin-te-rinjte-mbeten-te-moshuarit-shqiperia-humb-avantazhin-e-popullsise-se-re-sipas-eurostat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2025\/02\/24\/ikin-te-rinjte-mbeten-te-moshuarit-shqiperia-humb-avantazhin-e-popullsise-se-re-sipas-eurostat\/","title":{"rendered":"Ikin t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb, mbeten t\u00eb moshuarit, Shqip\u00ebria humb avantazhin e popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb re, sipas Eurostat","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2002, Shqip\u00ebria, bashk\u00eb me Turqin\u00eb, kryesonin Europ\u00ebn p\u00ebr popullsin\u00eb e re n\u00eb mosh\u00eb, por tani, pas dy dekadash, profili demografik i vendit ka ndryshuar rr\u00ebnj\u00ebsisht.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e fundit t\u00eb Eurostat referojn\u00eb se raporti i var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb moshuarve (popullsia 65+ vje\u00e7) ishte 33,9% e forc\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb INSTAT nga Censi 2023, raporti i var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve ndaj forc\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs ishte 30,4%, shum\u00eb m\u00eb e lart\u00eb se n\u00eb vitin 2011, kur treguesi ishte 16,4%, dhe n\u00eb vitin 2002, vet\u00ebm 12,3%. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se tashm\u00eb ka rreth 3.2 shqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune p\u00ebr \u00e7do t\u00eb moshuar mbi 65 vje\u00e7, nga 8.1 q\u00eb ishin n\u00eb vitin 2002.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zbrazja nga t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb e ka rritur shum\u00eb shpejt var\u00ebsin\u00eb ndaj t\u00eb moshuarve. P.sh., n\u00eb BE, n\u00eb vitin 2022, var\u00ebsia e t\u00eb moshuarve ishte 23,8%, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitin 2024, 33,9%.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb 22 vite, raporti i var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve u rrit me 10,1% n\u00eb BE, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri me 18 pik\u00eb. Tani, pas Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, jan\u00eb s\u00eb paku edhe 16 vende q\u00eb kan\u00eb raporte var\u00ebsie m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve ndaj forc\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb shkall\u00eb europiane, Italia, Bullgaria dhe Portugalia kan\u00eb var\u00ebsin\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve, me 38%, nd\u00ebrsa, n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, Turqia, Luksemburgu, Islanda dhe Irlanda kan\u00eb var\u00ebsin\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur raporti i var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve rritet, do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se numri i personave mbi 65 vje\u00e7 po rritet n\u00eb krahasim me popullsin\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo krijon presion mbi sistemin e pensioneve dhe kujdesin sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor, pasi m\u00eb pak punonj\u00ebs duhet t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin nj\u00eb num\u00ebr gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb t\u00eb madh pensionist\u00ebsh. Gjithashtu, mund t\u00eb ngadal\u00ebsoj\u00eb rritjen ekonomike p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb munges\u00ebs s\u00eb fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore dhe uljes s\u00eb konsumit.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrballuar k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb, vendet shpesh zgjasin mosh\u00ebn e pensionit, inkurajojn\u00eb pun\u00ebsimin e t\u00eb moshuarve dhe p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb t\u00ebrheqin m\u00eb shum\u00eb emigrant\u00eb ose t\u00eb nxisin lindshm\u00ebrin\u00eb. N\u00ebse nuk merren masa efektive, nj\u00eb raport i lart\u00eb i var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb sfid\u00eb serioze p\u00ebr q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb financiare dhe sociale t\u00eb nj\u00eb vendi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bashkit\u00eb me m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb moshuar<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb brendshme nga Censi 2023 tregojn\u00eb se, n\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e bashkive, gama e sh\u00ebrbimeve p\u00ebr t\u00eb moshuarit duhet t\u00eb rritet \u2013 referojn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e reja t\u00eb censit. P.sh., n\u00eb 19 bashki t\u00eb vendit, gati nj\u00eb e treta, var\u00ebsia e t\u00eb moshuarve (popullsia mbi 65 vje\u00e7, n\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje t\u00eb grupmosh\u00ebs 15\u201365 vje\u00e7) \u00ebsht\u00eb mbi 40\u201364%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bashkit\u00eb e Himar\u00ebs, Pustecit, Finiqit dhe Dropullit kan\u00eb var\u00ebsin\u00eb e moshave mbi 60%. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se t\u00eb moshuarit mbi 65 vje\u00e7 n\u00eb k\u00ebto bashki p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se gjysm\u00ebn e popullsis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Raporti i var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve n\u00eb shkall\u00eb komb\u00ebtare ishte 30%, por n\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 42 bashki ky raport \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i lart\u00eb se 30%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Popullsia e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar, por ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb plakur me 7 vite, nga viti 2011 deri n\u00eb 2023. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e Censit 2023 referuan se, nga 103 mij\u00eb persona q\u00eb jetonin vet\u00ebm, 62,5% e tyre ishin 60 vje\u00e7 e lart (64,375 persona).<\/span><\/p>\n

Popullsia n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pensioni 65+ arriti n\u00eb 473 mij\u00eb persona, sipas Censit 2023, me nj\u00eb rritje prej 49% nga Censi 2011. Rritjen m\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb n\u00eb popullsin\u00eb e p\u00ebrgjithshme e kishin 90-vje\u00e7ar\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n

Grupi i popullsis\u00eb 85\u201389 vje\u00e7 arriti n\u00eb 26,443 persona n\u00eb Censin 2023, nga 14,738 n\u00eb 2011, me nj\u00eb rritje prej 79%. Struktura e popullsis\u00eb tregon r\u00ebnie dyshifrore n\u00eb moshat 0 deri n\u00eb 54 vje\u00e7, nd\u00ebrsa rritja nis p\u00ebr grup-moshat 55 deri n\u00eb 100 vje\u00e7.<\/span><\/p>\n

Grup-moshat n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pensioni jan\u00eb rritur me ritme shum\u00eb t\u00eb larta. Grup-mosha 80\u201384 vje\u00e7 ishte grupmosha e dyt\u00eb me rritjen m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe, 75%, nd\u00ebrmjet Censit 2011 dhe 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n

Popullsia n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pun\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb reduktuar me 18% nd\u00ebrmjet Censit 2011 dhe 2023, por gati nj\u00eb e kat\u00ebrta e saj \u00ebsht\u00eb e p\u00ebrqendruar n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Raporti i var\u00ebsis\u00eb nga mosha tregon se sa shum\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetje nga popullsia n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pun\u00eb ofrohet p\u00ebr t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb dhe\/ose p\u00ebr t\u00eb moshuarit, duke matur madh\u00ebsin\u00eb relative t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre grupeve krahasuar me numrin e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Europa<\/span><\/p>\n

Raportet e var\u00ebsis\u00eb sipas mosh\u00ebs p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb analizuar nivelin e mb\u00ebshtetjes q\u00eb popullsia n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune ofron p\u00ebr t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb dhe\/ose t\u00eb moshuarit. K\u00ebto raporte shprehin madh\u00ebsin\u00eb relative t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb re dhe\/ose t\u00eb moshuarve krahasuar me popullsin\u00eb n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas Eurostat, m\u00eb 1 janar 2024, raporti i var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb t\u00eb moshuarve n\u00eb BE arriti n\u00eb 33.9%. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se p\u00ebr \u00e7do person mbi 65 vje\u00e7, kishte pak mbi 3 persona n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebr vendet e BE-s\u00eb, ky raport varionte nga minimumi prej 21.7% n\u00eb Luksemburg dhe 23.6% n\u00eb Irland\u00eb \u2013 ku p\u00ebr \u00e7do person mbi 65 vje\u00e7 kishte pothuajse 5 persona n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune \u2013 deri tek maksimumi prej 38.4% n\u00eb Itali, 38.2% n\u00eb Bullgari dhe 38.2% n\u00eb Portugali, ku p\u00ebr \u00e7do person mbi 65 vje\u00e7, ishin m\u00eb pak se 3 persona n\u00eb mosh\u00eb pune.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebr vite, nd\u00ebrmjet 2023 dhe 2024, raporti i var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb moshuarve n\u00eb BE u rrit me 0.5 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindjeje, duke kaluar nga 33.4% n\u00eb 2023 n\u00eb 33.9% n\u00eb 2024. Ky trend rrit\u00ebs u shfaq n\u00eb 25 vende t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb Malt\u00eb raporti u ul, dhe n\u00eb Finland\u00eb mbeti konstant.\/ B.Hoxha<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00eb vitin 2002, Shqip\u00ebria, bashk\u00eb me Turqin\u00eb, kryesonin Europ\u00ebn p\u00ebr popullsin\u00eb e re n\u00eb mosh\u00eb, por tani, pas dy dekadash, profili demografik i vendit ka ndryshuar rr\u00ebnj\u00ebsisht. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e fundit t\u00eb Eurostat referojn\u00eb se raporti i var\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb moshuarve (popullsia 65+ vje\u00e7) ishte 33,9% e forc\u00ebs s\u00eb pun\u00ebs. N\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":715861,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-726552","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/726552","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=726552"}],"version-history":[{"count":99999,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/726552\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":726553,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/726552\/revisions\/726553"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/715861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=726552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=726552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=726552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}