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Jose Maria Cofreces \u00ebsht\u00eb pronar i nj\u00eb bujtine n\u00eb Galicin\u00eb veriper\u00ebndimore, nj\u00eb nga rajonet m\u00eb piktoreske t\u00eb Spanj\u00ebs dhe nj\u00eb t\u00ebrheqje e madhe turistike.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00cbsht\u00eb gjithashtu nj\u00eb nga pjes\u00ebt m\u00eb me er\u00eb t\u00eb vendit dhe kjo e ka b\u00ebr\u00eb at\u00eb nj\u00eb magnet p\u00ebr zhvilluesit e turbinave gjigante t\u00eb er\u00ebs q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ngrihen m\u00eb lart se blloqet e kullave 50-kat\u00ebshe.<\/span><\/p>\n Cofreces \u00ebsht\u00eb nd\u00ebr ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb pararoj\u00eb t\u00eb opozit\u00ebs n\u00eb Galicia. Duke i b\u00ebr\u00eb jehon\u00eb taktikave t\u00eb komuniteteve rurale n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn, protestuesit kan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur gjykatat p\u00ebr t\u00eb bllokuar planet q\u00eb ata thon\u00eb se cenojn\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e tyre t\u00eb jetes\u00ebs dhe mjedisin.<\/span><\/p>\n “Nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e asaj q\u00eb ne shesim k\u00ebtu \u00ebsht\u00eb peizazhi,”<\/em> tha ai.<\/span><\/p>\n “Parqet e prodhimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb nga era do t\u00eb thot\u00eb t\u00eb shpohen malet, t\u00eb mbushen me gropa dhe t\u00eb derdhet shum\u00eb beton.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Ferma e er\u00ebs q\u00eb do ngrihej mbi pron\u00ebn e tij do p\u00ebrb\u00ebhej nga 12 turbina 170 metra t\u00eb larta, n\u00ebse planet e zhvilluesve realizohen.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga 72 parqet, me nj\u00eb kapacitet t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm prej rreth 2 gigavat, bazuar n\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 2 miliard\u00eb euro investime, t\u00eb miratuara nga qeveria rajonale. Ato u ndaluan m\u00eb pas nga gjykata m\u00eb e lart\u00eb rajonale, kryesisht vitin e fundit, pasi vendasit dhe grupet mjedisore ngrit\u00ebn qindra padi.<\/span><\/p>\n Qeverit\u00eb evropiane jan\u00eb n\u00ebn presion p\u00ebr t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur objektivat ambicioze t\u00eb energjis\u00eb s\u00eb gjelb\u00ebr t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb nj\u00eb zgjerim t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm t\u00eb kapacitetit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb s\u00eb er\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, Spanja \u00ebsht\u00eb pas vet\u00ebm Gjermanis\u00eb p\u00ebr kapacitetin e prodhimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb nga era, por planet e saj p\u00ebr t\u00eb dyfishuar sasin\u00eb deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb dekad\u00ebs jan\u00eb ngadal\u00ebsuar nga opozita vendase, si dhe nga pengesat e licencimit.<\/span><\/p>\n “N\u00eb Galicia, ka nj\u00eb paraliz\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb,”<\/em> tha Juan Virgilio Marquez, drejtor i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i grupit spanjoll AEE.<\/span><\/p>\n Vendet q\u00eb negociojn\u00eb nj\u00eb traktat global p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar ndotjen plastike nuk arrit\u00ebn marr\u00ebveshje t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n Rajoni nuk instaloi asnj\u00eb megavat (M\u00cb) kapacitet t\u00eb ri t\u00eb energjis\u00eb nga era n\u00eb vtin 2022 dhe 2023 dhe vet\u00ebm 69 M\u00cb midis 2020 dhe 2023, tregojn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb disponueshme nga AEE.<\/span><\/p>\n Rrezikimi i trash\u00ebgimis\u00eb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebrve\u00e7 ngritjes s\u00eb protestuesve kund\u00ebr qeverive, opozita \u00ebsht\u00eb gjithashtu n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim me shum\u00eb banor\u00eb, ka gjetur hulumtimi.<\/span><\/p>\n Tre t\u00eb kat\u00ebrtat e galician\u00ebve duan m\u00eb shum\u00eb energji t\u00eb er\u00ebs, sipas nj\u00eb sondazhi t\u00eb shtatorit nga firma galiciane e k\u00ebrkimit t\u00eb tregut Sondaxe.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb argumentit, protestuesit anemban\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs jan\u00eb bashkuar n\u00eb l\u00ebvizje t\u00eb organizuara, si ato n\u00eb Galicia, ku kan\u00eb nisur sfida t\u00eb sofistikuara ligjore, shpesh t\u00eb financuara nga fushata cro\u00ebdfunding, than\u00eb analist\u00ebt dhe persona t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm t\u00eb industris\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Christoph Zipf i shoqat\u00ebs s\u00eb industris\u00eb \u00cbindEurope tha se grupet i njohin hallkat e dob\u00ebta n\u00eb procesin e lejeve dhe i synojn\u00eb ato, pastaj ndajn\u00eb p\u00ebrvoja t\u00eb suksesshme me nj\u00ebri-tjetrin.<\/span><\/p>\n Kjo \u00e7on “n\u00eb mund\u00ebsi m\u00eb t\u00eb larta q\u00eb k\u00ebto projekte t\u00eb ndalen,” tha ai.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb zgjedhjet rajonale t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb Lindore n\u00eb shtator, partia e ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb AfD e b\u00ebri kund\u00ebrshtimin ndaj projekteve t\u00eb energjis\u00eb s\u00eb rinovueshme fokus t\u00eb fushat\u00ebs s\u00eb saj t\u00eb suksesshme.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb ishullin italian t\u00eb Sardenj\u00ebs, kund\u00ebrshtimi lokal ndaj er\u00ebs b\u00ebri q\u00eb autoritetet t\u00eb miratojn\u00eb nj\u00eb ligj n\u00eb shtator q\u00eb zhvilluesit e rinovueshme thon\u00eb se m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 90% t\u00eb territorit t\u00eb ishullit i kan\u00eb l\u00ebn\u00eb jasht\u00eb kufijve p\u00ebr projektet e tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb Galicia, 243 padi kan\u00eb synuar 90 nga 137 projektet e planifikuara me leje, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb 72 t\u00eb bllokuara deri m\u00eb tani, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave nga qeveria rajonale. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, padit\u00eb dhe ankesat administrative prekin 98 projekte t\u00eb er\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Sfidat ligjore theksojn\u00eb se qeveria rajonale e Galicias – q\u00eb jep lejet p\u00ebr projekte n\u00ebn 50 M\u00cb – nuk i dha pesh\u00eb t\u00eb mjaftueshme rreziqeve mjedisore dhe nuk siguroi n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme pjes\u00ebmarrjen e publikut n\u00eb proces.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb 72 raste, gjykata m\u00eb e lart\u00eb e Galicias urdh\u00ebroi pezullime paraprake p\u00ebr arsye procedurale ose mjedisore. Qeveria rajonale ka apeluar n\u00eb Gjykat\u00ebn e Lart\u00eb t\u00eb Spanj\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Gjykata i k\u00ebrkoi gjithashtu Gjykat\u00ebs Evropiane t\u00eb Drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb n\u00eb qershor t\u00eb vendos\u00eb n\u00ebse ligjet e rajonit t\u00eb Galicias dhe ato t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb Spanj\u00ebs p\u00ebrputhen me rregullat e BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr qasjen ndaj informacionit n\u00eb procesin e dh\u00ebnies s\u00eb lejeve.<\/span><\/p>\n Deri n\u00eb nj\u00eb vendim, koha e t\u00eb cilit \u00ebsht\u00eb e pasigurt, zhvilluesit do jen\u00eb t\u00eb kujdessh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb ecur p\u00ebrpara edhe me projekte q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb pezulluar, tha Marquez.<\/span><\/p>\n Belen Rodriguez e grupit aktivist Galician Adega, q\u00eb ka bllokuar me sukses rreth 20 projekte, tha se opozita ishte produkt i “nj\u00eb situate q\u00eb na thithi”.<\/span><\/p>\n “Ne nuk kishim zgjidhje tjet\u00ebr ve\u00e7se t\u00eb shkonim n\u00eb gjykat\u00eb,”<\/em> tha ajo, duke shtuar se p\u00ebrpjekjet e tyre t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsime n\u00eb procesin administrativ u anashkaluan.<\/span><\/p>\n Pasiguria<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Zhvilluesit e burimeve t\u00eb rinovueshme me miliarda euro investime n\u00eb rrezik jan\u00eb n\u00ebn presion, pasi p\u00ebrdoruesit intensiv\u00eb t\u00eb energjis\u00eb, si gjiganti amerikan i aluminit Alcoa, k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb v\u00ebllime t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb energjis\u00eb s\u00eb past\u00ebr n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet kontratave afatgjata t\u00eb furnizimit p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar \u00e7mime konkurruese dhe t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme.<\/span><\/p>\n Disa nga parqet e er\u00ebs n\u00eb harres\u00eb ligjore duhet t\u00eb kishin filluar funksionimin vitin e kaluar, duke furnizuar me energji kompleksin e Alcoa-s n\u00eb rajon q\u00eb pun\u00ebson gati 1,000 njer\u00ebz.<\/span><\/p>\n Alvaro Dorado Baselga, n\u00ebnkryetar p\u00ebr energjin\u00eb n\u00eb Alcoa, i tha Reuters n\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebrguar me email se \u00e7mimet konkurruese dhe t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme t\u00eb energjis\u00eb jan\u00eb thelb\u00ebsore p\u00ebr biznesin dhe i p\u00ebrshkroi vonesat si nj\u00eb burim “pasigurie kritike” q\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnon q\u00ebndrueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e tij.<\/span><\/p>\n Nj\u00eb raport i Deloitte p\u00ebr lobin lokal t\u00eb er\u00ebs, i publikuar n\u00eb tetor 2023, zbuloi se 32 projekte industriale t\u00eb planifikuara p\u00ebr Galicin\u00eb do k\u00ebrkonin mbi 6 miliard\u00eb euro investime dhe do krijonin m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 7,000 vende pune direkte n\u00eb vit, kryesisht t\u00eb varura nga furnizimi i lir\u00eb me energji t\u00eb rinovueshme.<\/span><\/p>\n Paula Uria, drejtoresha e p\u00ebrgjithshme e qeveris\u00eb rajonale p\u00ebr energjin\u00eb e rinovueshme, tha se 137 parqet me leje do shtojn\u00eb 3 G\u00cb kapacitet t\u00eb er\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n AEE, grupi spanjoll i er\u00ebs, vler\u00ebson se shtimi i nj\u00eb kapaciteti t\u00eb till\u00eb do sillte rreth 4,800 vende pune gjat\u00eb pes\u00eb viteve.<\/span><\/p>\n Gjendja n\u00eb rajon \u00ebsht\u00eb “e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t’u kuptuar”, tha Uria, pasi gjykata rajonale po bllokon projektet q\u00eb, sipas t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtave rregulla, kan\u00eb ecur p\u00ebrpara diku tjet\u00ebr n\u00eb Spanj\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Nga ky vit, ajo tha se zhvilluesit do jen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb nj\u00eb procedur\u00eb t\u00eb re, m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb miratimi p\u00ebr parqet e goditura nga padit\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Parlamenti rajonal miratoi gjithashtu n\u00eb dhjetor rregullat q\u00eb ai vler\u00ebson se mund t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsimin e 3,000 turbinave me er\u00eb t\u00eb vjet\u00ebruara me m\u00eb pak se 400 moderne, duke ulur ndikimin n\u00eb peizazh, megjith\u00ebse ka acaruar gjithashtu industrin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb nj\u00eb ngjarje n\u00eb Galicia n\u00eb n\u00ebntor, Joaquin Garcia-Boto, Drejtor i Zhvillimit n\u00eb EDP Spanj\u00eb, p\u00ebrmblodhi gjendjen: pengimi i burimeve t\u00eb rinovueshme n\u00eb Galicia, mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb vet\u00ebvrasje”.<\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/XQ2CJNN2TFP23NHLDNZPN6T3NA.jpg\")
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