{"id":713790,"date":"2024-12-08T17:28:43","date_gmt":"2024-12-08T16:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=713790"},"modified":"2024-12-08T17:28:43","modified_gmt":"2024-12-08T16:28:43","slug":"kush-eshte-udheheqesi-i-ofensives-rebele-te-sirise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2024\/12\/08\/kush-eshte-udheheqesi-i-ofensives-rebele-te-sirise\/","title":{"rendered":"Kush \u00ebsht\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i ofensiv\u00ebs rebele t\u00eb Siris\u00eb","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"

Abu Mohammad al-Jolani, udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i Hayat Tahrir al-Sham<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/div>\n

Pasi t\u00ebrhoqi pak v\u00ebmendje p\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, Abu Mohammad al-Jolani udh\u00ebhoqi nj\u00eb ofensiv\u00eb mahnit\u00ebse rrufe q\u00eb \u00e7oi n\u00eb r\u00ebnien e regjimit t\u00eb presidentit Bashar al-Assad t\u00eb Siris\u00eb pas m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 13 vitesh lufte brutale civile.<\/span><\/p>\n

Al-Jolani, 42 vje\u00e7, \u00ebsht\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, nj\u00eb grup islamik dikur i lidhur me Al Kaed\u00ebn q\u00eb ka kontrolluar pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb provinc\u00ebs Idlib, n\u00eb veriper\u00ebndim t\u00eb Siris\u00eb, p\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb ng\u00ebr\u00e7i t\u00eb gjat\u00eb n\u00eb konflikt.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Deri tani, ai \u00ebsht\u00eb lojtari m\u00eb i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb terren n\u00eb Siri,”<\/em> tha Jerome Drevon, nj\u00eb analist i lart\u00eb i xhihadit dhe luft\u00ebs moderne n\u00eb Grupin Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar t\u00eb Krizave, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb takuar me al-Jolani disa her\u00eb n\u00eb pes\u00eb vitet e fundit.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb fund t\u00eb n\u00ebntorit, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham nisi sfid\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme ndaj sundimit t\u00eb Assad n\u00eb dhjet\u00ebvje\u00e7arin e fundit, duke pushtuar Aleppon, qytetin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb Siris\u00eb, p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb sulmonte jugun, duke pushtuar territore n\u00eb disa provinca pa hasur n\u00eb shum\u00eb rezistenc\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb diel\u00ebn, rebel\u00ebt po festonin n\u00eb kryeqytetin e Siris\u00eb, Damask, dhe e shpall\u00ebn at\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb nga Assad. Udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi shum\u00ebvje\u00e7ar i Siris\u00eb ishte larguar nga vendi pasi kishte zhvilluar bisedime me \u201cdisa pal\u00eb t\u00eb konfliktit t\u00eb armatosur\u201d, sipas Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Jashtme t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb, Megjithat\u00eb nuk dihet ende se ku mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb Assad.<\/span><\/p>\n

I lindur me emrin Ahmed Hussein al-Shara n\u00eb Arabin\u00eb Saudite, al-Jolani \u00ebsht\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00eb i m\u00ebrgimtar\u00ebve sirian\u00eb, sipas raporteve t\u00eb mediave arabe. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb viteve 1980, familja e tij u kthye n\u00eb Siri dhe n\u00eb vitin 2003, ai shkoi n\u00eb Irakun fqinj p\u00ebr t’u bashkuar me Al Kaed\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar pushtimin e SHBA-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ai kaloi disa vite n\u00eb nj\u00eb burg amerikan n\u00eb Irak, sipas raporteve t\u00eb mediave arabe dhe zyrtar\u00ebve amerikan\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ai u shfaq m\u00eb von\u00eb n\u00eb Siri rreth fillimit t\u00eb luft\u00ebs civile dhe formoi Frontin Nusra, nj\u00eb deg\u00eb e Al Kaed\u00ebs, e cila p\u00ebrfundimisht u shnd\u00ebrrua n\u00eb Hayat Tahrir al-Sham. M\u00eb von\u00eb ai u vet\u00ebquajt Abu Mohammad al-Jolani.<\/span><\/p>\n

Q\u00eb nga nd\u00ebrprerja e lidhjeve me Al Kaed\u00ebn, al-Jolani dhe grupi i tij jan\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb fitojn\u00eb legjitimitet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar duke iu shmangur ambicieve globale xhihadiste dhe duke u p\u00ebrqendruar n\u00eb qeverisjen e organizuar n\u00eb Siri.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vitet e fundit, al-Jolani dhe grupi i tij kan\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb administrat\u00eb n\u00eb territorin q\u00eb ata qeverisin, duke mbledhur taksa, duke ofruar sh\u00ebrbime publike t\u00eb kufizuara dhe madje duke l\u00ebshuar karta identiteti p\u00ebr banor\u00ebt, sipas nj\u00eb raporti t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb. Ata gjithashtu jan\u00eb kritikuar nga brenda dhe jasht\u00eb vendit p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e taktikave autoritare dhe goditjen e disidenc\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jan\u00eb ngritur pyetje se \u00e7far\u00eb lloj qeverie do mb\u00ebshteste al-Jolani dhe n\u00ebse sirian\u00ebt do e pranonin at\u00eb. N\u00eb Idlib, Hayat Tahrir al-Sham ka p\u00ebrkrahur nj\u00eb qeveri t\u00eb udh\u00ebhequr nga nj\u00eb ideologji islamiste sunite konservatore dhe nganj\u00ebher\u00eb t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Q\u00eb kur filloi ofensiva rebele, al-Jolani \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekur t\u00eb qet\u00ebsoj\u00eb komunitetet pakic\u00eb nga sekte dhe fe t\u00eb tjera. Disa analist\u00eb than\u00eb se ai tani p\u00ebrballet me prov\u00ebn e jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tij: n\u00ebse ai mund t\u00eb bashkoj\u00eb sirian\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e New York Times<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pasi t\u00ebrhoqi pak v\u00ebmendje p\u00ebr vite me radh\u00eb, Abu Mohammad al-Jolani udh\u00ebhoqi nj\u00eb ofensiv\u00eb mahnit\u00ebse rrufe q\u00eb \u00e7oi n\u00eb r\u00ebnien e regjimit t\u00eb presidentit Bashar al-Assad t\u00eb Siris\u00eb pas m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 13 vitesh lufte brutale civile. Al-Jolani, 42 vje\u00e7, \u00ebsht\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, nj\u00eb grup islamik dikur i lidhur me Al Kaed\u00ebn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":713791,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-713790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ballina"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=713790"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713790\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":713792,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/713790\/revisions\/713792"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/713791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=713790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=713790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=713790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}