{"id":695866,"date":"2024-08-29T19:49:48","date_gmt":"2024-08-29T17:49:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=695866"},"modified":"2024-08-29T19:54:15","modified_gmt":"2024-08-29T17:54:15","slug":"zjarret-ne-vend-vazhdojne-te-demtojne-ekonomine-dhe-mjedisin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2024\/08\/29\/zjarret-ne-vend-vazhdojne-te-demtojne-ekonomine-dhe-mjedisin\/","title":{"rendered":"Zjarret n\u00eb vend vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebmtojn\u00eb ekonomin\u00eb dhe mjedisin","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Zjarret n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqet pyjore dhe kullota po vazhdojn\u00eb prej m\u00eb shum\u00eb se dy muajsh n\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb territorit t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, duke i shkaktuar nj\u00eb d\u00ebm t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm ekonomis\u00eb s\u00eb vendit, por edhe mjedisit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vet\u00ebm dit\u00ebn e sotme, m\u00eb dat\u00ebn 29 gusht, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Qendr\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare Operacionale t\u00eb Emergjencave Civile, jan\u00eb raportuar 29 vatra zjarri n\u00eb fshatrat e 16 bashkive: Durr\u00ebs, Kavaj\u00eb, Tiran\u00eb, Kruj\u00eb, Rrogozhin\u00eb, Vlor\u00eb, Delvin\u00eb, K\u00eblcyr\u00eb, Lezh\u00eb, Dib\u00ebr, Tropoj\u00eb, Has dhe Mal\u00ebsi e Madhe. Disa vatra zjarri vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb jen\u00eb aktive sot n\u00eb zon\u00ebn malore t\u00eb Bashkis\u00eb s\u00eb Shkodr\u00ebs, Vaut t\u00eb Dej\u00ebs dhe Fush\u00eb Arr\u00ebsit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shqip\u00ebria nuk ka nj\u00eb arkiv\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnash t\u00eb publikuara mbi zjarret dhe d\u00ebmet e shkaktuara n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqet pyjore gjat\u00eb 30 viteve t\u00eb fundit. Por sistemi europian i informacionit p\u00ebr zjarret n\u00eb pyje jep nj\u00eb pasqyr\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave duke nisur nga viti 2006, t\u00eb cilat d\u00ebshmojn\u00eb se Shqip\u00ebria \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga vendet e rajonit q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb prekur m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga zjarret n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqet pyjore. Sipas tij, gjat\u00eb 8 muajve t\u00eb deritanish\u00ebm t\u00eb vitit n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri jan\u00eb prekur nga zjarret 139 zona pyjore ku jan\u00eb djegur 40.514 hektar\u00eb pyje, ose 1.41 p\u00ebrqind t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqes pyjore t\u00eb vendit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sistemi Europian i Informacionit p\u00ebr Zjarret n\u00eb Pyje ka nisur regjistrimin e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave satelitore p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2006. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb regjistruara prej tij, viti 2024 renditet n\u00eb vendin e pest\u00eb p\u00ebr numrin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb zjarreve dhe sip\u00ebrfaqeve pyjore t\u00eb djegura. Rekordin e mban viti 2007 me 163 zjarre dhe 127.491 hektar\u00eb pyje t\u00eb djegura. Pas tij renditen viti 2011, 2012 dhe viti 2017. Nd\u00ebrsa viti 2014 sh\u00ebnoi numrin m\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl t\u00eb zjarreve, vet\u00ebm 3, me nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe t\u00eb djegur 431 ha.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebshtu, sipas EFFIS, brenda 18 viteve t\u00eb fundit, zjarret kan\u00eb prekur 1529 zona pyjore duke djegur 446.513 hektar\u00eb pyje, nj\u00eb sasi kjo e konsiderueshme p\u00ebr nj\u00eb vend t\u00eb vog\u00ebl si Shqip\u00ebria. Qarqet m\u00eb t\u00eb prekura jan\u00eb ai i Vlor\u00ebs, pasuar nga Qarku i Shkodr\u00ebs, i Lezh\u00ebs, Kuk\u00ebsit, Gjirokastr\u00ebs dhe Dibr\u00ebs. Nd\u00ebrsa, qarqet m\u00eb pak t\u00eb prekura nga zjarret n\u00eb pyje jan\u00eb Qarku i Elbasanit, pasuar nga Qarku i Beratit.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kapaciteteve t\u00eb kufizuara njer\u00ebzore dhe materiale p\u00ebr p\u00ebrballimin e situat\u00ebs, Shqip\u00ebria k\u00ebt\u00eb vit aktivizoi dy her\u00eb Mekanizmin Europian t\u00eb Mbrojtjes Civile p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetjen me helikopter\u00eb t\u00eb specializuar n\u00eb shuarjen e zjarreve n\u00eb pyje. Gjithashtu, n\u00eb shuarjen e vatrave t\u00eb zjarrit jan\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe forcat dhe mjetet e ushtris\u00eb, t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetura nga nj\u00eb helikopter \u201cCougar\u201d i Forcave t\u00eb Armatosura<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e ofruara nga Sistemi Europian i Informacionit p\u00ebr Zjarret n\u00eb Pyje, duke nisur nga viti 2006 e n\u00eb vazhdim, pasqyrojn\u00eb shkall\u00ebn e d\u00ebmtimit t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj pasurie komb\u00ebtare, por edhe paaft\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe indiferenc\u00ebn e strukturave shtet\u00ebrore p\u00ebr marrjen e masave parandaluese si dhe fuqizimin e kapaciteteve njer\u00ebzore dhe materiale p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e k\u00ebsaj pasurie komb\u00ebtare, e cila vazhdon t\u00eb d\u00ebmtohet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Fenomeni i zjarreve n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqet pyjore ka prekur t\u00eb gjith\u00eb rajonin e Ballkanit, duke shkaktuar d\u00ebme t\u00eb konsiderueshme n\u00eb ekonomin\u00eb e k\u00ebtyre vendeve, por edhe n\u00eb mjedis e turiz\u00ebm. K\u00ebshtu, pas Greqis\u00eb, numrin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb zjarreve n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqet pyjore e mban Maqedonia e Veriut, shoq\u00ebruar nga Shqip\u00ebria, Kosova dhe Mali i Zi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Sistemit Europian t\u00eb Informacionit p\u00ebr Zjarret n\u00eb Pyje, q\u00eb nga viti 2006 n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb jan\u00eb djegur 195.700 hektar\u00eb me pyje. Rajonet m\u00eb t\u00eb prekura jan\u00eb Prizreni dhe Gjakova, t\u00eb dyja zona kufitare me Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb. Sipas k\u00ebtij burimi, nga viti 2006 e n\u00eb vazhdim n\u00eb Prizren jan\u00eb djegur 50.800 hektar\u00eb pyje, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb Gjakov\u00eb 47600 hektar\u00eb pyje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sistemi Europian i Informacionit p\u00ebr Zjarret n\u00eb Pyje (EFFIS) operon q\u00eb nga viti 1998 dhe mb\u00ebshtet sh\u00ebrbimet p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr mbrojtjen e pyjeve nga zjarret n\u00eb vendet e Bashkimit Europian, por edhe vendet fqinje, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb. Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb komponente e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb menaxhimit t\u00eb emergjencave civile n\u00eb programin COPERNICUS t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/span>\/VOA<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zjarret n\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqet pyjore dhe kullota po vazhdojn\u00eb prej m\u00eb shum\u00eb se dy muajsh n\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb territorit t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, duke i shkaktuar nj\u00eb d\u00ebm t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm ekonomis\u00eb s\u00eb vendit, por edhe mjedisit. Vet\u00ebm dit\u00ebn e sotme, m\u00eb dat\u00ebn 29 gusht, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Qendr\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare Operacionale t\u00eb Emergjencave Civile, jan\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":49,"featured_media":695867,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-695866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/695866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=695866"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/695866\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/695867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=695866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=695866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=695866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}