{"id":692596,"date":"2024-08-08T12:13:46","date_gmt":"2024-08-08T10:13:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=692596"},"modified":"2024-08-08T12:13:46","modified_gmt":"2024-08-08T10:13:46","slug":"grindje-per-orientimin-seksual-ne-kushtetute-ne-gjermani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2024\/08\/08\/grindje-per-orientimin-seksual-ne-kushtetute-ne-gjermani\/","title":{"rendered":"Grindje p\u00ebr orientimin seksual n\u00eb kushtetut\u00eb n\u00eb Gjermani","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
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Qindra mij\u00ebra vet\u00eb protestuan n\u00eb korrik n\u00eb Berlin n\u00eb manifestimin e “Christopher Street Day” p\u00ebr njohjen e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve\u00a0LGBTQ+.\u00a0Ky shkurtim p\u00ebrfshin lezbiket, homoseksual\u00ebt, njer\u00ebzit “queer”, por edhe ata me identitet tjet\u00ebr seksual, si interseksual\u00ebt, aseksual\u00ebt, njer\u00ebzit me gjini t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb, bigjinor, apo pangjinor\u00ebt, q\u00eb identifikohen me nj\u00eb gjini t\u00eb tret\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wanja Kiber \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb prej tyre, me origjin\u00eb nga Kazakistani. Ai rr\u00ebfeu p\u00ebr DW historin\u00eb e tij: “Ne erdh\u00ebm n\u00eb Gjermani dhe k\u00ebtu e shfaqa shpejt orientimin tim seksual. Reagimi i par\u00eb i prind\u00ebrve ishte t\u00eb merrnin qet\u00ebsues, t\u00eb heshtnin, t\u00eb qanin dhe t\u00eb mos flisnin p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb. \u00c7far\u00eb ishte kjo ndjesi, t\u00eb mos i thuash kujt gj\u00eb, t\u00eb mos jesh vetvetja? T\u00eb ndjehesh si kriminel, t\u00eb mbash veten p\u00ebr nj\u00eb t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00eb? T\u00eb mos jesh ekzistent.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Christopher-Street-Day k\u00ebrkon ndryshimin e ligjit kushtetues<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Por tani babai \u00ebsht\u00eb krenar p\u00ebr mua dhe angazhohet\u00a0p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtat e komunitetit LGBTQ+,\u00a0vazhdon Wanja Kiber. Historia e Wanj\u00ebs ka fund t\u00eb mir\u00eb, por jo t\u00eb gjith\u00eb kan\u00eb durimin e fatin e Wanj\u00ebs. Prandaj edhe nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebrkesat kryesore t\u00eb Christopher-Street-Day ishte q\u00eb t\u00eb futet n\u00eb ligjin themelor ndalimi i diskriminimit p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb orientimit seksual. Ligji themelor \u00ebsht\u00eb kushtetuta gjermane.<\/span><\/p>\n

Herbert Gr\u00f6nemeyer, k\u00ebng\u00ebtari i njohur pop gjerman tha n\u00eb fjal\u00ebn e tij n\u00eb manifestimin e LGBTQ+, se ligji themelor duhet t\u00eb plot\u00ebsohet me shtojc\u00ebn: “askush nuk duhet t\u00eb diskriminohet p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb identitetit t\u00eb tij gjinor dhe seksual.” P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb duhet durim dhe guxim, iu drejtua me thirrje k\u00ebng\u00ebtari njer\u00ebzve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ndryshimi kushtetues me shumic\u00eb dy t\u00eb tretat<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Deri m\u00eb tani n\u00eb nenin 3 t\u00eb kushtetu\u00ebs thuhet se “askush nuk duhet t\u00eb diskriminohet apo t\u00eb favorizohet p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb gjinis\u00eb, prejardhjes, rac\u00ebs, gjuh\u00ebs, atdheut dhe origjin\u00ebs, besimit fetar, pik\u00ebpamjeve t\u00eb tij fetare apo politike\u201d. Problemi \u00ebsht\u00eb, se q\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshohet ligji themelor k\u00ebrkohet nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb prej dy t\u00eb tretash si n\u00eb Bundestag ashtu edhe n\u00eb Bundesrat, organi p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues i landeve. Megjithat\u00eb, tre partit\u00eb qeveritare gjermane nuk i kan\u00eb s\u00eb bashku dy t\u00eb tretat e vendeve n\u00eb parlament. Ato kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr miratimin e partive m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha opozitare, konservator\u00ebve t\u00eb CDU dhe CSU. Por k\u00ebt dy parti nuk e miratojn\u00eb shum\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb, pasi e konsiderojn\u00eb t\u00eb mjaftueshme p\u00ebrmendjen e gjinis\u00eb n\u00eb nenin 3 aktual. Dhe mbi t\u00eb gjitha ata duan t\u00eb parandalojn\u00eb aty shprehjen “identitet seksual\u201d. Jo pak v\u00ebzhgues mendojn\u00eb se konservator\u00ebt nuk duan t’ia imponojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb term elektoratit t\u00eb tyre m\u00eb konservator.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Thorsten Frei, drejtuesi ekzekutiv i grupit parlamentar b\u00eb Bundestag tha p\u00ebr rrjetin redaksional, “Gjermania”, se “p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar ligjin themelor pra zemr\u00ebn e kushtetut\u00ebs nevojiten shkaqe shum\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta. Por nuk shoh asnj\u00eb shkak p\u00ebr ndryshimin e ligjit themelor, sepse mbrojtja ndaj diskriminimit t\u00eb orientimit seksual \u00ebsht\u00eb e shtjelluar nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb n\u00eb nenin 2 t\u00eb kushtetut\u00ebs.”<\/span><\/p>\n

Politikani socialdemokrat, Dirk Wiese kund\u00ebrp\u00ebrgjigjet: “P\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq grupi parlamentar CDU\/CSU i ka refuzuar bisedimet p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb. Prandaj \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr t’u p\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetur q\u00eb disa politikan\u00eb t\u00eb CDU n\u00eb lande pozicionohen ndryshe.” B\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr politikanin e Berlinit, kryetarin e bashkis\u00eb s\u00eb kryeqytetit gjerman, Kai Wegner, CDU. Qeveria e landit, Senati i Berlinit startoi q\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2023 nj\u00eb iniciativ\u00eb p\u00ebr ndryshimin e nenit 3 t\u00eb kushtetut\u00ebs. Madje politikani konservator, Wegner tha para nj\u00eb viti se “ne duam t\u00eb ndryshojm\u00eb nenin 3 t\u00eb ligjit themelor. Aty duhet t\u00eb futet identiteti seksual. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb premtimi im.” Por deri tani ky premtim nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb realizuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pas refuzimit nga CDU, disa p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues nga koalicioni u shpreh\u00ebn se ndryshimi i ligjit themelor do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb sinjal p\u00ebr pranueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri. Deputeti liberal, Konstantin Kuhl, FDP tha p\u00ebr rrjetin redaksional gjerman se ” ky do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb nj\u00eb sinjal i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr pranueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb shoq\u00ebri dhe politik\u00eb. Ndyshimi i kushtetut\u00ebs n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb madje i vonuar.”<\/span><\/p>\n

Homoseksual\u00ebt n\u00eb Gjermani diskriminoheshin deri n\u00eb vitin 1994<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Shoqata e Lezbikeve dhe Homoseksual\u00ebve n\u00eb Gjermani, (LSVD) kujton se me nj\u00eb ndryshim t\u00eb till\u00eb do t’i jepej fund diskriminimit t\u00eb homoseksual\u00ebve dhe biseksual\u00ebve n\u00eb Gjermanin\u00eb e pasluft\u00ebs. Kur u vendos ligji themelor n\u00eb vitin 1949 nuk u p\u00ebrfshin\u00eb aty me q\u00ebllim homoseksual\u00ebt dhe biseksual\u00ebt si viktima t\u00eb nacionalsocializmit. Edhe p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye homoseksual\u00ebt u p\u00ebrndoq\u00ebn p\u00ebr shum\u00eb vite m\u00eb pas n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb paragrafit 175 t\u00eb kodit penal, i cili u shfuqizua n\u00eb vitin 1994.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shum\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsime ka pasur n\u00eb bot\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me t\u00eb drejtat e komunitetit LGBTQ+. Por jo kudo. n\u00eb Europ\u00eb martesa p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e miratuar n\u00eb 22 vende, jasht\u00eb Europ\u00ebs n\u00eb 16 vende. N\u00eb Gjermani martesat e t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtit seks mund t\u00eb lidhen q\u00eb nga 1 tetopri 2017, pas nj\u00eb debati t\u00eb ndezur disa vje\u00e7ar. Vet\u00eb, n\u00eb 20 vende n\u00eb bot\u00eb ka ligje vet\u00ebvendosjeje t\u00eb njohjes s\u00eb gjinis\u00eb. Por tek realiteti b\u00ebn pjes\u00eb edhe se n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7erekun e\u00a0vendeve n\u00eb bot\u00eb diskriminohen me ligj t\u00eb drejtat e personave LGBTQ+.\/DW<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qindra mij\u00ebra vet\u00eb protestuan n\u00eb korrik n\u00eb Berlin n\u00eb manifestimin e “Christopher Street Day” p\u00ebr njohjen e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve\u00a0LGBTQ+.\u00a0Ky shkurtim p\u00ebrfshin lezbiket, homoseksual\u00ebt, njer\u00ebzit “queer”, por edhe ata me identitet tjet\u00ebr seksual, si interseksual\u00ebt, aseksual\u00ebt, njer\u00ebzit me gjini t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb, bigjinor, apo pangjinor\u00ebt, q\u00eb identifikohen me nj\u00eb gjini t\u00eb tret\u00eb. Wanja Kiber \u00ebsht\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":49,"featured_media":692598,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-692596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/692596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=692596"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/692596\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/692598"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=692596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=692596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=692596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}