{"id":690023,"date":"2024-07-24T16:20:53","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T14:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=690023"},"modified":"2024-07-24T16:20:53","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T14:20:53","slug":"vendet-lider-te-klimes-kercenojne-te-clirojne-12-miliarde-tone-emetime-nga-rritja-e-prodhimit-te-naftes-dhe-gazit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2024\/07\/24\/vendet-lider-te-klimes-kercenojne-te-clirojne-12-miliarde-tone-emetime-nga-rritja-e-prodhimit-te-naftes-dhe-gazit\/","title":{"rendered":"Vendet \u201clider t\u00eb klim\u00ebs\u201d k\u00ebrc\u00ebnojn\u00eb t\u00eb \u00e7lirojn\u00eb 12 miliard\u00eb ton\u00eb emetime nga rritja e prodhimit t\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb rritje e prodhimit t\u00eb ri t\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit n\u00eb vitin 2024 k\u00ebrc\u00ebnon t\u00eb \u00e7liroj\u00eb afro 12 miliard\u00eb ton emetime t\u00eb ngrohjes s\u00eb planetit, me vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb pasura n\u00eb bot\u00eb, si SHBA dhe Britania e Madhe, duke udh\u00ebhequr nj\u00eb zgjerim t\u00eb prodhimit t\u00eb karburanteve fosile, pavar\u00ebsisht nga angazhimet e tyre p\u00ebr klim\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Licencat e reja t\u00eb fush\u00ebs s\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit q\u00eb parashikohen t\u00eb jepen n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn k\u00ebt\u00eb vit jan\u00eb n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn e duhur p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjeneruar nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb emetimeve q\u00eb nga ato t\u00eb l\u00ebshuara n\u00eb 2018, pasi val\u00ebt e t\u00eb nxehtit, zjarret, that\u00ebsira dhe p\u00ebrmbytjet shkaktojn\u00eb vdekje dhe shkat\u00ebrrim n\u00eb nivel global, sipas analizave t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e industris\u00eb nga Instituti Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar p\u00ebr Zhvillim t\u00eb Q\u00ebndruesh\u00ebm (IISD), shkruan The Guardian.<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

11.9 miliard\u00eb ton\u00eb emetimet e gazit serr\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb af\u00ebrsisht e nj\u00ebjt\u00eb me ndotjen vjetore t\u00eb karbonit t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs \u2013 q\u00eb rezultojn\u00eb gjat\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre nga t\u00eb gjitha fushat aktuale dhe t\u00eb ardhshme t\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit q\u00eb parashikohen t\u00eb licencohen deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2024, do t\u00eb jen\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha se kat\u00ebr vitet e funditt\u00eb marra s\u00eb bashku. Projeksioni p\u00ebrfshin licencat e dh\u00ebna q\u00eb nga qershori 2024, si dhe vendet e naft\u00ebs dhe gazit t\u00eb hapura p\u00ebr tender, n\u00eb vler\u00ebsim ose t\u00eb planifikuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, firmat e karburanteve fosile po shpenzojn\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb para p\u00ebr zhvillimin e vendeve t\u00eb reja t\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit se n\u00eb \u00e7do koh\u00eb q\u00eb nga marr\u00ebveshja e klim\u00ebs e Parisit e vitit 2015, kur qeverit\u00eb e bot\u00ebs ran\u00eb dakord t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarrin hapa p\u00ebr t\u00eb ulur emetimet dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar ngrohjen globale.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb pasura t\u00eb bot\u00ebs jan\u00eb ekonomikisht m\u00eb t\u00eb vendosura \u2013 dhe t\u00eb detyruara sipas marr\u00ebveshjeve t\u00eb Parisit \u2013 t\u00eb udh\u00ebheqin tranzicionin nga karburantet fosile drejt burimeve m\u00eb t\u00eb pastra t\u00eb energjis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por k\u00ebto vende me kapacitet t\u00eb lart\u00eb me nj\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb ul\u00ebt ekonomike nga l\u00ebnd\u00ebt djeg\u00ebse fosile po drejtojn\u00eb furin\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb shpimeve, pavar\u00ebsisht nga pak\u00ebsimi i rezervave t\u00eb arritshme, duke dh\u00ebn\u00eb 825 licenca t\u00eb reja n\u00eb 2023, numri m\u00eb i madh q\u00eb nga fillimi i regjistrimeve.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cPetroshtetet\u201d klasike si Arabia Saudite apo Rusia \u2013 t\u00eb cilat mb\u00ebshteten shum\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurat nga nafta dhe gazi p\u00ebr t\u00eb balancuar buxhetet e tyre \u2013 jan\u00eb p\u00ebrballur me kritika p\u00ebr ngadal\u00ebsimin e veprimit ndaj kriz\u00ebs klimatike. Megjithat\u00eb, vendet duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb Britanin\u00eb e Madhe, SHBA-n\u00eb, Kanadan\u00eb, Norvegjin\u00eb dhe Australin\u00eb po konsiderohen gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb nga disa ekspert\u00eb si “petroshtetet e tjera”,<\/em> duke qen\u00eb se ata kan\u00eb akses n\u00eb burimet financiare dhe teknologjike q\u00eb do ta b\u00ebnin tranzicionin e energjis\u00eb m\u00eb pak shkat\u00ebrrues.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa ata shpesh portretizohen si lider\u00eb t\u00eb klim\u00ebs n\u00eb sken\u00ebn bot\u00ebrore, k\u00ebto pes\u00eb vende t\u00eb pasura jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se dy t\u00eb tretat (67%) t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha licencave t\u00eb reja t\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit t\u00eb l\u00ebshuara globalisht q\u00eb nga viti 2020.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Hapi i par\u00eb logjik n\u00eb nj\u00eb “tranzicion larg” nga nafta dhe gazi \u00ebsht\u00eb ndalimi i hapjes s\u00eb fushave t\u00eb reja,”<\/em> tha bashk\u00ebautori Olivier Bois von Kursk, i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebshilltar politikash n\u00eb IISD.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cPra, \u00ebsht\u00eb thell\u00ebsisht shqet\u00ebsuese q\u00eb aktiviteti i eksplorimit jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb ka vazhduar q\u00eb nga marr\u00ebveshja Cop28, por \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur. Vendet e pasura me var\u00ebsi relativisht t\u00eb ul\u00ebt nga t\u00eb ardhurat nga karburantet fosile duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb parat q\u00eb do t\u00eb ndalojn\u00eb dh\u00ebnien e licencave. Ne nuk e shohim k\u00ebt\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebna.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nj\u00eb rritje e prodhimit t\u00eb ri t\u00eb naft\u00ebs dhe gazit n\u00eb vitin 2024 k\u00ebrc\u00ebnon t\u00eb \u00e7liroj\u00eb afro 12 miliard\u00eb ton emetime t\u00eb ngrohjes s\u00eb planetit, me vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb pasura n\u00eb bot\u00eb, si SHBA dhe Britania e Madhe, duke udh\u00ebhequr nj\u00eb zgjerim t\u00eb prodhimit t\u00eb karburanteve fosile, pavar\u00ebsisht nga angazhimet e tyre p\u00ebr klim\u00ebn. Licencat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":32,"featured_media":690024,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-690023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/690023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=690023"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/690023\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/690024"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=690023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=690023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=690023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}