{"id":682144,"date":"2024-06-17T11:57:32","date_gmt":"2024-06-17T09:57:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=682144"},"modified":"2024-06-17T11:57:32","modified_gmt":"2024-06-17T09:57:32","slug":"shba-15-vjet-prapa-kines-per-energjine-berthamore-raporti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2024\/06\/17\/shba-15-vjet-prapa-kines-per-energjine-berthamore-raporti\/","title":{"rendered":"SHBA 15 vjet prapa Kin\u00ebs p\u00ebr energjin\u00eb b\u00ebrthamore – Raporti","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

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SHBA \u00ebsht\u00eb 15 vjet prapa Kin\u00ebs n\u00eb zhvillimin e energjis\u00eb b\u00ebrthamore t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb lart\u00eb, pasi qasja teknologjike e mb\u00ebshtetur nga shteti dhe financimi i gjer\u00eb i Pekinit i japin p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi, thuhet n\u00eb nj\u00eb raport, shkruan Reuters.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kina ka 27 reaktor\u00eb b\u00ebrthamor\u00eb n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim me afate mesatare kohore t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit prej rreth shtat\u00eb vitesh, shum\u00eb m\u00eb shpejt se vendet e tjera, thuhet n\u00eb studimin e Fondacionit t\u00eb Teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb Informacionit dhe Inovacionit, nj\u00eb institut k\u00ebrkimor jopartiak me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Uashington.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Shp\u00ebrndarja e shpejt\u00eb e Kin\u00ebs e termocentraleve gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb moderne b\u00ebrthamore, me kalimin e koh\u00ebs prodhon ekonomi t\u00eb konsiderueshme dhe efekte t\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebsuarit dhe kjo sugjeron q\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarrjet kineze do fitojn\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi n\u00eb shpikjet n\u00eb rritje n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb sektor n\u00eb vijim,”<\/em> thuhet n\u00eb raport.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shtetet e Bashkuara kan\u00eb flot\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb bot\u00eb t\u00eb termocentraleve b\u00ebrthamore dhe administrata e presidentit Biden e konsideron burimin e energjis\u00eb elektrike praktikisht pa emetime si jetik n\u00eb frenimin e ndryshimeve klimatike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por pasi dy termocentrale t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb Xhorxhia u fut\u00ebn n\u00eb rrjet n\u00eb 2023 dhe 2024 me miliarda dollar\u00eb mbi buxhetin dhe u vonuan me vite, nuk po nd\u00ebrtohet asnj\u00eb reaktor b\u00ebrthamor n\u00eb SHBA. Nj\u00eb fabrik\u00eb e teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb lart\u00eb q\u00eb ishte planifikuar t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtohej n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend n\u00eb SHBA u anulua vitin e kaluar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bankat shtet\u00ebrore t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs mund t\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb kredi deri n\u00eb 1.4%, shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta se sa disponohen n\u00eb ekonomit\u00eb per\u00ebndimore. Industria e saj e energjis\u00eb b\u00ebrthamore ka p\u00ebrfituar nga mb\u00ebshtetja e q\u00ebndrueshme shtet\u00ebrore dhe strategjit\u00eb e lokalizimit q\u00eb e kan\u00eb lejuar Kin\u00ebn t\u00eb mbizot\u00ebroj\u00eb sektor\u00eb si energjia e rinovueshme dhe makinat elektrike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reaktori i par\u00eb n\u00eb bot\u00eb i ashtuquajtur i brezit t\u00eb kat\u00ebrt me ftohje me gaz me temperatur\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb n\u00eb Gjirin Shidao u fut n\u00eb rrjet dhjetorin e kaluar. Shoqata Kineze e Energjis\u00eb B\u00ebrthamore pretendon se projekti p\u00ebrfshin zhvillimin e m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 2200 grupeve t\u00eb “pajisjeve t\u00eb para n\u00eb bot\u00eb” me nj\u00eb norm\u00eb totale t\u00eb lokalizimit t\u00eb materialeve t\u00eb prodhuara n\u00eb vend prej 93.4%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsit e reaktor\u00ebve t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb lart\u00eb thon\u00eb se ata jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb sigurt dhe m\u00eb efikas se termocentralet e tanish\u00ebm. Kritik\u00ebt thon\u00eb se disa reaktor\u00eb t\u00eb rinj paraqesin p\u00ebrhapjen dhe rreziqet materiale.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jo gjith\u00e7ka ka qen\u00eb e qet\u00eb p\u00ebr Kin\u00ebn. Shoqata e Energjis\u00eb B\u00ebrthamore e Kin\u00ebs ka paralajm\u00ebruar se kishte nj\u00eb tepric\u00eb t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb prodhimin e p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebsve b\u00ebrthamor\u00eb dhe “konkurrenca e tepruar” po ul \u00e7mimet dhe po shkaktonte humbje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stephen Ezell, autori i raportit, tha se n\u00ebse SHBA-t\u00eb jan\u00eb serioze n\u00eb lidhje me energjin\u00eb b\u00ebrthamore, duhet t\u00eb zhvillojn\u00eb nj\u00eb strategji t\u00eb fuqishme komb\u00ebtare q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshin m\u00eb shum\u00eb investime n\u00eb k\u00ebrkime dhe zhvillim, duke identifikuar dhe p\u00ebrshpejtuar teknologjit\u00eb premtuese dhe duke mb\u00ebshtetur zhvillimin e nj\u00eb fuqie pun\u00ebtore t\u00eb kualifikuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb SHBA-ja \u00ebsht\u00eb prapa, ajo sigurisht q\u00eb mund t\u00eb mbaj\u00eb hapin teknologjikisht,”<\/em> tha Ezell.<\/span><\/p>\n

Departamenti Amerikan i Energjis\u00eb nuk e komentoi raportin.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SHBA \u00ebsht\u00eb 15 vjet prapa Kin\u00ebs n\u00eb zhvillimin e energjis\u00eb b\u00ebrthamore t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb s\u00eb lart\u00eb, pasi qasja teknologjike e mb\u00ebshtetur nga shteti dhe financimi i gjer\u00eb i Pekinit i japin p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi, thuhet n\u00eb nj\u00eb raport, shkruan Reuters. Kina ka 27 reaktor\u00eb b\u00ebrthamor\u00eb n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtim me afate mesatare kohore t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit prej rreth shtat\u00eb vitesh, shum\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":682151,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-682144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/682144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=682144"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/682144\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/682151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=682144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=682144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=682144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}