{"id":681336,"date":"2024-06-13T10:09:29","date_gmt":"2024-06-13T08:09:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=681336"},"modified":"2024-06-13T10:09:29","modified_gmt":"2024-06-13T08:09:29","slug":"gara-per-fuqine-kompjuterike-franca-synon-majat-e-inteligjences-artificiale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2024\/06\/13\/gara-per-fuqine-kompjuterike-franca-synon-majat-e-inteligjences-artificiale\/","title":{"rendered":"Gara p\u00ebr fuqin\u00eb kompjuterike, Franca synon majat e inteligjenc\u00ebs artificiale","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Franca \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rrug\u00eb t\u00eb mbar\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00ebrheqjen e investimeve n\u00eb teknologjin\u00eb e inteligjenc\u00ebs artificiale. Por ekspert\u00ebt paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se nevojiten m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr ta kthyer vendin n\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr lojtar\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Presidenti i Franc\u00ebs Emmanuel Macron dukej mjaft i g\u00ebzuar gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb konference p\u00ebr shtyp me presidentin e Microsoft Brad Smith t\u00eb mbajtur prag nj\u00eb samiti t\u00eb posa\u00e7\u00ebm investimesh n\u00eb Paris n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb majit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjigandi amerikan i teknologjis\u00eb, sapo kishte njoftuar investime shtes\u00eb prej 4 miliard\u00eb eurosh (4.3 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb) n\u00eb qendrat e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe sektorin e inteligjenc\u00ebs artificiale (AI) n\u00eb Franc\u00eb deri n\u00eb vitin 2027.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Qendra e re e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave do t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb nga m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhat\u00eb n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb dhe do t\u00eb na ndihmoj\u00eb t\u00eb jemi nj\u00eb nga udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit e ruajtjes s\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe AI,”<\/span><\/i> pohoi Macron.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ver\u00ebn e kaluar, Franca publikoi nj\u00eb strategji komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb AI me 500 milion\u00eb euro p\u00ebr t’u investuar n\u00eb krijimin e grupeve t\u00eb AI deri n\u00eb vitin 2030. Disa muaj m\u00eb von\u00eb, n\u00eb dhjetor, startup-i i Parisit MistralAI iu bashkua lig\u00ebs s\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb AI duke u b\u00ebr\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb ashtuquajturve “unicorn\u201d n\u00eb sektor \u2014 pra kompanit\u00eb me vler\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb miliard dollar\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Evropa mbetet pas peshave t\u00eb r\u00ebnda si SHBA-ja dhe Kina<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Noah Greene nga Projekti i Siguris\u00eb dhe Stabilitetit t\u00eb Inteligjenc\u00ebs Artificiale n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn p\u00ebr Sigurin\u00eb e Re Amerikane (CNAS) me vend-ndodhje n\u00eb Uashington thot\u00eb se qeveria franceze ka ndezur nj\u00eb drit\u00eb t\u00eb re kur vendosi t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb kampion i AI. Por realizimi i k\u00ebsaj ambicie mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb, tha p\u00ebr DW asistenti i k\u00ebrkimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Macron<\/span><\/p>\n

Me Shtetet e Bashkuara q\u00eb jan\u00eb lideri i qart\u00eb i tregut t\u00eb AI dhe Kina q\u00eb vjen e dyta p\u00ebrpara Britanis\u00eb s\u00eb Madhe, mbetja prapa e lidershipit t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, Franc\u00ebs dhe Gjermanis\u00eb, nuk ishte vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb faktor\u00ebve teknologjik\u00eb, tha Greene. “SHBA-ja ka qen\u00eb n\u00eb krye t\u00eb loj\u00ebs p\u00ebr kaq shum\u00eb koh\u00eb ndaj investitor\u00ebt preferojn\u00eb t\u00eb vendosin parat\u00eb e tyre k\u00ebtu, pasi ata e din\u00eb se talenti institucional dhe infrastruktura tashm\u00eb ekzistojn\u00eb.”<\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, Franca ka nj\u00eb “kod shum\u00eb kompleks t\u00eb pun\u00ebs dhe firmat e m\u00ebdha t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb amerikane si Google, jan\u00eb munduar p\u00ebr tu p\u00ebrshtatur me k\u00ebto ligje,\u201d shtoi ai.<\/span><\/p>\n

Franca ‘ka studiues t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyer t\u00eb AI’<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Por Veronique Ventos, bashk\u00ebthemeluese e startup-it me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Paris NukkAI, thot\u00eb se ajo kurr\u00eb nuk i konsideron ligjet franceze t\u00eb pun\u00ebs si penges\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ne gjithmon\u00eb e dinim se do t\u00eb krijonim kompanin\u00eb ton\u00eb n\u00eb Franc\u00eb me studiuesit e saj t\u00eb shk\u00eblqyer dhe programe t\u00eb shumta mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse p\u00ebr startup-et\u201d,<\/span><\/i> tha p\u00ebr DW Ventos, e cila dikur punonte si studiues i AI n\u00eb Universitetin Paris-Saclay.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ventos pretendon se AI i kompanis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i ndrysh\u00ebm nga t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt sepse “njer\u00ebzit jan\u00eb plot\u00ebsisht t\u00eb integruar”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Franca<\/p>\n

“Ata mund t\u00eb v\u00ebzhgojn\u00eb proceset e saj dhe u thuhet pse AI po b\u00ebn rekomandime dhe nd\u00ebrmerr vendime t\u00eb caktuara,”<\/span><\/i> shpjegoi ajo duke shtuar se teknologjia po p\u00ebrdorte duksh\u00ebm m\u00eb pak t\u00eb dh\u00ebna se algoritmet e tjera t\u00eb AI dhe k\u00ebshtu \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb efikase n\u00eb energji.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr momentin, NukkAI ka nj\u00eb duzin\u00eb klient\u00ebsh, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb grupin francez t\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs ajrore Thales dhe organizat\u00ebn e mbrojtjes s\u00eb NATO-s, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt p\u00ebrdorin teknologjin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb planifikuar logjistik\u00ebn e tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

Startapi gjithashtu bashk\u00ebpunon ngusht\u00eb me universitetet franceze q\u00eb i japin NukkAI-t akses n\u00eb superkompjuterin francez Jean Zay. Me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Saclay n\u00eb periferit\u00eb jugper\u00ebndimore t\u00eb Parisit, Jean Zay \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga kompjuter\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs me nj\u00eb kapacitet prej 36.85 petaflops – ekuivalente me disa kat\u00ebrliona operacione n\u00eb sekond\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gara p\u00ebr fuqin\u00eb kompjuterike<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Christine Dugoin, profesoresh\u00eb e asociuar n\u00eb Observatorin e Inteligjenc\u00ebs Artificiale t\u00eb Universitetit Paris 1 Pant\u00e9on-Sorbonne mendon se Franca, si dhe e gjith\u00eb Evropa, kan\u00eb nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb superkompjuter\u00eb t\u00eb fuqish\u00ebm. “Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00ebnyra e vetme q\u00eb ne t\u00eb jemi n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb konkurrojm\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e AI\u201d, tha ajo p\u00ebr DW.<\/span><\/p>\n

Superkompjuter\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb do t\u00eb inaugurohen v\u00ebrtet k\u00ebt\u00eb vit dhe vitin e ardhsh\u00ebm n\u00eb J\u00fclich, Gjermani dhe n\u00eb departamentin Essonne pran\u00eb Parisit. Makinerit\u00eb do t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb parat n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb q\u00eb tejkalojn\u00eb nj\u00eb kapacitet prej nj\u00eb exaflop p\u00ebr sekond\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kuintilion operacione.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Logoja<\/p>\n

“Por ne do t\u00eb mbetemi ende pas SHBA-s\u00eb dhe Kin\u00ebs, e cila tani pretendon se ka kaluar SHBA-n\u00eb me superkompjuterin e saj t\u00eb re, Tianhe 3, q\u00eb supozohet se ka tejkaluar nj\u00eb kapacitet prej dy ekzaflops, gj\u00eb q\u00eb do ta b\u00ebnte at\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejtin n\u00eb bot\u00eb\u201d,<\/span><\/i> tha Dugoin. .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ajo mendon se nevojitet nj\u00eb qasje e AI n\u00eb mbar\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn \u2013 jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t’u marr\u00eb me konkurrenc\u00ebn globale. “Q\u00eb kur Rusia filloi pushtimin e Ukrain\u00ebs n\u00eb vitin 2022, ajo ka nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb nj\u00eb fushat\u00eb dezinformimi t\u00eb bazuar n\u00eb AI kund\u00ebr Evrop\u00ebs. M\u00ebnyra e vetme p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar \u00ebsht\u00eb duke bashkuar forcat,” tha ajo.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bashkimi i fuqis\u00eb s\u00eb AI n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

Munih, kompania Helsing e mbrojtjes me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Gjermani, d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht k\u00ebt\u00eb. Gjithashtu “Unicorn\u201d p\u00ebr nga vlera e tregut, firma u themelua n\u00eb vitin 2021 dhe ka zyra n\u00eb Britani t\u00eb Madhe dhe Franc\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Z\u00ebvend\u00ebspresidenti i Helsing AI Antoine Bordes thot\u00eb se lufta n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb ka treguar se demokracit\u00eb per\u00ebndimore po p\u00ebrballen me “nj\u00eb rrezik ekzistencial dhe duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqen p\u00ebr nj\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb sovranitetit t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt teknologjik dhe mbrojt\u00ebs me AI n\u00eb qend\u00ebr”.<\/span><\/p>\n

Helsing analizon nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb dh\u00ebna nga satelit\u00ebt ose radar\u00ebt n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale dhe ua ofron ato trupave n\u00eb tok\u00eb, n\u00eb aj\u00ebr dhe n\u00eb det, gjithashtu n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb. Bordes tha p\u00ebr DW se q\u00eb Evropa t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb arrij\u00eb SHBA-n\u00eb dhe Kin\u00ebn, do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkonte “nj\u00eb plan investimi n\u00eb mbar\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn n\u00eb AI, edhe n\u00eb lidhje me kapacitetin ton\u00eb informatik”.<\/span><\/p>\n

Philippe Aghion, profesor i ekonomis\u00eb n\u00eb universitetet INSEAD dhe Coll\u00e8ge de France n\u00eb Paris dhe n\u00eb London School of Economics, ndan pik\u00ebpamjen e Bordes. N\u00eb mars, ai ishte bashk\u00ebautor i nj\u00eb raporti t\u00eb porositur nga qeveria franceze q\u00eb k\u00ebrkonte m\u00eb shum\u00eb investime shtet\u00ebrore n\u00eb AI.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Sektori i AI mund t\u00eb rris\u00eb GDP -n\u00eb franceze me 0.8% n\u00eb vit gjat\u00eb dhjet\u00eb viteve t\u00eb ardhshme,” tha Aghion p\u00ebr DW, por ky potencial mund t\u00eb shpaloset vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse qeveria vendos “nj\u00eb politik\u00eb t\u00eb duhur t\u00eb industris\u00eb dhe investon t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 25 miliard\u00eb euro” <\/span><\/i>n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb sektor. .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Noah Greene, megjithat\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb aq i sigurt se Evropa do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb potencialin e saj. “SHBA-ja ka zbatuar nj\u00eb politik\u00eb ‘laissez-faire’ dhe ka vendosur sa m\u00eb pak pengesa t\u00eb jet\u00eb e mundur. BE-ja, nga ana tjet\u00ebr, synon t\u00eb b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb nga lider\u00ebt n\u00eb rregullimin e teknologjis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur t\u00eb drejtat themelore.”<\/span><\/p>\n

Dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb, n\u00eb mars Parlamenti Evropian miratoi nj\u00eb t\u00eb ashtuquajtur Akt t\u00eb AI q\u00eb ndalon zhvillimin e disa teknologjive t\u00eb AI q\u00eb konsiderohen shum\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikshme. Greene argumenton se vet\u00ebm udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsit e teknologjis\u00eb AI do t\u00eb jen\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb “kontrollojn\u00eb “ark\u00ebn e thesarit\u201d, dhe t\u00eb vendosin sesi autokracit\u00eb do t’i p\u00ebrdorin k\u00ebto produkte”.<\/span><\/p>\n

Veronique Ventos nga startup-i NukkAI mendon se ne as nuk duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqemi t\u00eb konkurrojm\u00eb me gjigant\u00ebt e inteligjenc\u00ebs artificiale si Google “n\u00eb zonat ku ata jan\u00eb qart\u00ebsisht n\u00eb nj\u00eb lig\u00eb tjet\u00ebr”, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb ruajtja e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave. “Ne duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrohemi m\u00eb tep\u00ebr n\u00eb pikat tona t\u00eb forta, t\u00eb tilla si teknologjit\u00eb n\u00eb Franc\u00eb q\u00eb kombinojn\u00eb AI me robotik\u00ebn.”<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE: <\/span>Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e<\/span> DW<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Franca \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb rrug\u00eb t\u00eb mbar\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00ebrheqjen e investimeve n\u00eb teknologjin\u00eb e inteligjenc\u00ebs artificiale. Por ekspert\u00ebt paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se nevojiten m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr ta kthyer vendin n\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr lojtar\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb. Presidenti i Franc\u00ebs Emmanuel Macron dukej mjaft i g\u00ebzuar gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb konference p\u00ebr shtyp me presidentin e Microsoft Brad Smith t\u00eb mbajtur prag […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":4,"featured_media":681337,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-681336","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/681336","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=681336"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/681336\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/681337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=681336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=681336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=681336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}