{"id":680686,"date":"2024-06-10T15:46:27","date_gmt":"2024-06-10T13:46:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=680686"},"modified":"2024-06-10T15:46:27","modified_gmt":"2024-06-10T13:46:27","slug":"ne-gjermani-nuk-priten-zgjedhje-te-parakohshme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2024\/06\/10\/ne-gjermani-nuk-priten-zgjedhje-te-parakohshme\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00eb Gjermani nuk priten zgjedhje t\u00eb parakohshme","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Qeveria gjermane ka kund\u00ebrshtuar spekulimet dhe thirrjet p\u00ebr zgjedhje t\u00eb parakohshme, pas humbjeve t\u00eb partive t\u00eb koalicionit n\u00eb zgjedhjet evropiane. “Data normale p\u00ebr zgjedhjet \u00ebsht\u00eb vjeshta e ardhshme dhe k\u00ebshtu planifikojm\u00eb ta zbatojm\u00eb at\u00eb,” tha z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsi i qeveris\u00eb Steffen Hebestreit. “N\u00eb asnj\u00eb moment, as p\u00ebr asnj\u00eb sekond\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb menduar se n\u00eb Gjermani mund t\u00eb shpallen zgjedhje t\u00eb reja”.<\/span><\/p>\n

Koalicioni tripartiak \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb projekt kat\u00ebrvje\u00e7ar. “N\u00eb fund t\u00eb kat\u00ebr viteve mbyllen llogarit\u00eb”. Hebestreit theksoi se qeveria \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb me shum\u00eb fusha, pas sulmit rus ndaj Ukrain\u00ebs dhe me ristrukturimin e ekonomis\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur m\u00eb mir\u00eb klim\u00ebn. Kjo po shkakton paqet\u00ebsi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pyetja se pse kancelari Scholz nuk shpall zgjedhje t\u00eb reja parlamentare, si\u00e7 b\u00ebri Presidenti Macron n\u00eb Franc\u00eb, u shtrua n\u00eb medie dhe nga opozita CDU\/CSU nat\u00ebn e zgjedhjeve. Sekretari i P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i CDU-s\u00eb, Carsten Linnemann i tha kanalit ZDF se kancelari duhet t\u00eb hap\u00eb rrug\u00ebn p\u00ebr zgjedhje t\u00eb reja.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por situata n\u00eb Gjermani \u00ebsht\u00eb e ndryshme nga ajo n\u00eb Franc\u00eb. Qeveria tripartiake n\u00eb Gjermani ka ende nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb parlamentare, megjith\u00eb dob\u00ebsimin e ndjesh\u00ebm n\u00eb zgjedhjet evropiane.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nga ana tjet\u00ebr: sistemet politike t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb dhe Franc\u00ebs jan\u00eb t\u00eb ndryshme. N\u00eb Gjermani, zgjedhjet e reja nuk mund t\u00eb shpallen me urdh\u00ebr, por jan\u00eb t\u00eb mundura vet\u00ebm pas disa hapash.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Franc\u00eb do t\u00eb zhvillohen zgjedhje t\u00eb reja vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr Asamblen\u00eb Komb\u00ebtare, pra p\u00ebr parlamentin. Por jo zgjedhjet me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi par\u00ebsore p\u00ebr Franc\u00ebn, zgjedhjet presidenciale. Franca ka nj\u00eb sistem gjys\u00ebmpresidencial, ku zgjedhja kryesore \u00ebsht\u00eb ajo e Presidentit, i cili p\u00ebrcakton vijat qendrore t\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb vendit. Zgjedhjet e reja presidenciale nuk jan\u00eb aktualisht n\u00eb rendin e dit\u00ebs n\u00eb Franc\u00eb. Ve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj, n\u00eb sistemin francez, Presidenti i vendit zgjidhet drejtp\u00ebrdrejt nga populli n\u00eb zgjedhje t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta, jo nga Parlamenti.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb Gjermani, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb republik\u00eb parlamentare, zgjedhjet e p\u00ebrgjithshme jan\u00eb me r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi qendrore: pasi \u00ebsht\u00eb kancelari ai q\u00eb i p\u00ebrcakton linjat kryesore t\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb vendit. Q\u00eb t\u00eb shpallen zgjedhje t\u00eb reja t\u00eb parakohshme, n\u00eb Gjermani \u00ebsht\u00eb e nevojshme q\u00eb kancelari t\u00eb humbas\u00eb vot\u00ebbesimin n\u00eb parlament.<\/span><\/p>\n

As kancelari dhe as presidenti i Gjermanis\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb urdh\u00ebrojn\u00eb zgjedhje t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr Bundestagut gjerman “krejt papritur”. Kjo nuk parashikohet n\u00eb Kushtetut\u00ebn gjermane, n\u00eb Ligjin Themelor. Hartuesit e Kushtetut\u00ebs donin t\u00eb garantonin nj\u00eb stabilitet m\u00eb t\u00eb madh, pas p\u00ebrvojave q\u00eb e destabilizuan Republik\u00ebn e Vajmarit n\u00eb vitet 1930. P\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur destabilizimin e vendit, u caktuan n\u00eb kushtetut\u00eb disa “pengesa”: zgjedhjet e reja p\u00ebr Bundestagun mund t\u00eb zhvillohen vet\u00ebm pas disa hapave t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb hapin e par\u00eb, Kancelari Federal i paraqet Bundestagut vot\u00ebbesimin, n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me nenin 68 t\u00eb Kushtetut\u00ebs. Esht\u00eb kancelari dhe askush tjet\u00ebr ai q\u00eb vendos n\u00ebse e b\u00ebn apo jo nj\u00eb hap t\u00eb till\u00eb. Kur e fiton vot\u00ebbesimin, gjith\u00e7ka mbetet si\u00e7 ishte.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por kur e humbet vot\u00ebbesimin? N\u00eb parim \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur q\u00eb Bundestagu t\u00eb zgjedh\u00eb nj\u00eb person tjet\u00ebr si Kancelar Federal me shumic\u00ebn e an\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb tij. Kjo ndodhi n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitet 1970, kur kancelarin socialdemokrat Helmut Schmidt e pasoi n\u00eb post opozitari kristjandemokrat Helmut Kohl. Schmidt u detyrua t\u00eb k\u00ebrkonte vot\u00ebbesimin pas braktisjes s\u00eb qeveris\u00eb s\u00eb tij nga liberal\u00ebt e FDP-s\u00eb me Hans Ditriech Genscher-in.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kur nuk arrihet t\u00eb zgjidhet nj\u00eb kancelar tjet\u00ebr, Presidenti federal mund t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndaj\u00eb Bundestagun brenda 21 dit\u00ebve, me propozimin e Kancelarit federal.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Zgjedhje t\u00eb reja pas 60 dit\u00ebsh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kur n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me Nenin 39 (1) pika 4 t\u00eb Ligjit Themelor, Presidenti federal shp\u00ebrndan Bundestagun, zgjedhjet e reja duhet t\u00eb mbahen brenda 60 dit\u00ebve. N\u00eb Gjermani, zgjedhjet e reja sjellin zakonisht edhe nj\u00eb kancelar t\u00eb ri federal. Sepse kancelari zgjidhet nga Bundestagu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Hera e fundit kur u shp\u00ebrb\u00eb Bundestagu dhe u mbajt\u00ebn zgjedhje t\u00eb reja n\u00eb Gjermani ishte viti 2005. Kancelari socialdemokrat i at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm Gerhard Schr\u00f6der k\u00ebrkoi vot\u00ebbesimin pas zgjedhjeve n\u00eb landin e Rinit Verior-Vestfalis\u00eb. Llogaria e Schr\u00f6derit me zgjedhjet e parakohshme ishte q\u00eb t\u00eb fitonte nj\u00eb mandat t\u00eb tret\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb qeverisur. Por ai i humbi zgjedhjet me diferenc\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl ndaj CDU\/CSU me Angela Merkelin. Pas k\u00ebsaj, Presidenti federal Horst K\u00f6hler shp\u00ebrndau Bundestagun dhe u mbajt\u00ebn zgjedhje t\u00eb reja parlamentare.\/DW<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qeveria gjermane ka kund\u00ebrshtuar spekulimet dhe thirrjet p\u00ebr zgjedhje t\u00eb parakohshme, pas humbjeve t\u00eb partive t\u00eb koalicionit n\u00eb zgjedhjet evropiane. “Data normale p\u00ebr zgjedhjet \u00ebsht\u00eb vjeshta e ardhshme dhe k\u00ebshtu planifikojm\u00eb ta zbatojm\u00eb at\u00eb,” tha z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsi i qeveris\u00eb Steffen Hebestreit. “N\u00eb asnj\u00eb moment, as p\u00ebr asnj\u00eb sekond\u00eb, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb menduar se n\u00eb Gjermani mund t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":32,"featured_media":680687,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-680686","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680686","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=680686"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680686\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/680687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=680686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=680686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=680686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}