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TikTok ishte nj\u00eb nga aplikacionet m\u00eb t\u00eb njohura t\u00eb Indis\u00eb, derisa u ndalua n\u00eb vitin 2020. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebsim p\u00ebr at\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb shpaloset n\u00ebse nj\u00eb ndalim n\u00eb SHBA vazhdon.<\/span><\/p>\n Kat\u00ebr vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, India ishte tregu m\u00eb i madh i TikTok-ut. Aplikacioni krenohej me nj\u00eb baz\u00eb n\u00eb rritje prej 200 milion\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesish, n\u00ebnkultura t\u00eb lul\u00ebzuara dhe nganj\u00ebher\u00eb mund\u00ebsi ndryshimi t\u00eb jet\u00ebs p\u00ebr krijuesit dhe ndikuesit. TikTok-ut dukej i pandalsh\u00ebm derisa tensionet e ndezura n\u00eb kufirin midis Indis\u00eb dhe Kin\u00ebs shp\u00ebrthyen n\u00eb dhun\u00eb vdekjeprur\u00ebse.<\/span><\/p>\n Pas p\u00ebrleshjes kufitare, qeveria indiane e ndaloi aplikacionin m\u00eb 29 qershor 2020. Pothuajse brenda nat\u00ebs, TikTok-u u zhduk. Por llogarit\u00eb dhe videot e TikTok indian jan\u00eb ende n\u00eb internet, t\u00eb ngrira n\u00eb koh\u00eb kur aplikacioni sapo ishte shfaqur si nj\u00eb gjigant kulturor.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb disa m\u00ebnyra, ai mund t\u00eb ofroj\u00eb nj\u00eb pamje paraprake t\u00eb asaj q\u00eb mund t\u00eb shtrihet n\u00eb horizont n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara. M\u00eb 24 prill, Presidenti Joe Biden n\u00ebnshkroi nj\u00eb projekt-ligj q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndalonte p\u00ebrfundimisht TikTok nga SHBA , duke sh\u00ebnuar nj\u00eb kapitull t\u00eb ri pas vitesh k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimesh dhe legjislacioni t\u00eb d\u00ebshtuar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n Ligji k\u00ebrkon q\u00eb kompania q\u00eb zot\u00ebron TikTok-un, Bytedance, t\u00eb shes\u00eb aksionet e saj n\u00eb aplikacion brenda n\u00ebnt\u00eb muajve t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm, me nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb mospagimi prej tre muajsh, ose do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb ndalim t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm n\u00eb vend. Bytedance thot\u00eb se nuk ka nd\u00ebrmend t\u00eb shes\u00eb platform\u00ebn e mediave sociale dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb zotuar t\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtoj\u00eb legjislacionin n\u00eb gjykat\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Ndalimi i nj\u00eb aplikacioni masiv t\u00eb mediave sociale do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb moment i paprecedent\u00eb n\u00eb historin\u00eb amerikane t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb, megjith\u00ebse beteja e af\u00ebrt gjyq\u00ebsore aktualisht e l\u00eb t\u00eb pasigurt fatin e TikTok. Por p\u00ebrvoja indiane tregon se \u00e7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb kur nj\u00eb vend i madh fshin TikTok nga telefonat inteligjent\u00eb t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb tij. As India nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i vetmi vend q\u00eb ka nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb hapin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb n\u00ebntor 2023, Nepali njoftoi gjithashtu nj\u00eb vendim p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndaluar TikTok dhe Pakistani ka zbatuar nj\u00eb num\u00ebr ndalimesh t\u00eb p\u00ebrkohshme q\u00eb nga viti 2020. Nd\u00ebrsa 150 milion\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit e aplikacionit n\u00eb SHBA kalojn\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebr video n\u00eb harres\u00eb, historia e ndalimit t\u00eb TikTok n\u00eb Indi tregon se p\u00ebrdoruesit p\u00ebrshtaten shpejt, por gjithashtu se kur TikTok vdes, shum\u00eb nga kultura e tij vdes me t\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Sucharita Tyagi, kritike filmi me qend\u00ebr n\u00eb Mumbai, e kishte rritur llogarin\u00eb e saj n\u00eb 11,000 ndjek\u00ebs kur TikTok-u u mbyll, me disa nga videot e saj q\u00eb grumbulluan miliona shikime.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cTikTok-u ishte i madh. Njer\u00ebzit mblidheshin n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin, k\u00ebrcenin, vendosnin ske\u00e7e, postonin se si drejtonin sht\u00ebpin\u00eb e tyre n\u00eb qytetin e tyre t\u00eb vog\u00ebl n\u00eb kodra,\u201d<\/span><\/i> thot\u00eb Tyagi.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n \u201cKishte nj\u00eb num\u00ebr masiv njer\u00ebzish q\u00eb papritmas pat\u00ebn k\u00ebt\u00eb ekspozim q\u00eb u ishte mohuar gjithmon\u00eb, por tani ishte e mundur.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n Aplikacioni ishte nj\u00eb fenomen i ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb m\u00ebnyrave se si algoritmi i tij u jepte mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebrdoruesve rural\u00eb indian\u00eb , t\u00eb cil\u00ebt ishin n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb gjenin nj\u00eb audienc\u00eb dhe madje t\u00eb arrinin statusin e t\u00eb famshmit q\u00eb nuk ishte e mundur n\u00eb aplikacione t\u00eb tjera.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cKjo demokratizoi reagimin e p\u00ebrmbajtjes p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb,\u201d thot\u00eb shkrimtari dhe analisti i teknologjis\u00eb me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Nju Delhi, Prasanto K Roy. \u201cNe filluam t\u00eb shohim shum\u00eb nga k\u00ebta njer\u00ebz shum\u00eb rural\u00eb mjaft t\u00eb ul\u00ebt n\u00eb shkall\u00ebn socio-ekonomike, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kurr\u00eb nuk do t\u00eb \u00ebnd\u00ebrronin t\u00eb merrnin ndjek\u00ebs ose t\u00eb fitonin para n\u00eb t\u00eb. Algoritmi i zbulimit t\u00eb TikTok-ut do t\u2019ua shp\u00ebrndante at\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve q\u00eb d\u00ebshironin ta shihnin at\u00eb. Nuk kishte asgj\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme p\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket videove hiper-lokale.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n TikTok-u ka nj\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi t\u00eb ngjashme kulturore n\u00eb SHBA, ku lul\u00ebzojn\u00eb komunitetet e ve\u00e7anta dhe nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i pallogaritsh\u00ebm i krijuesve dhe bizneseve t\u00eb vogla e bazojn\u00eb jetes\u00ebn e tyre rreth aplikacionit. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb lloj suksesi q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb pak i p\u00ebrhapur n\u00eb platformat e tjera t\u00eb mediave sociale. Instagram, p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi \u00ebsht\u00eb i akorduar m\u00eb shum\u00eb p\u00ebr konsumimin e p\u00ebrmbajtjes nga llogarit\u00eb me ndjek\u00ebs t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj, nd\u00ebrsa TikTok vendos nj\u00eb theks m\u00eb t\u00eb madh n\u00eb inkurajimin e p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb rregullt p\u00ebr t\u00eb postuar.<\/span><\/p>\n Kur TikTok-u doli jasht\u00eb funksionit n\u00eb Indi, qeveria ndaloi 58 aplikacione t\u00eb tjera kineze s\u00eb bashku me t\u00eb, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb disa q\u00eb aktualisht po rriten n\u00eb popullaritet n\u00eb SHBA sot, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb aplikacioni i blerjeve t\u00eb mod\u00ebs Shein. Me kalimin e viteve, India ndaloi mbi nj\u00ebqind aplikacione t\u00eb tjera kineze, megjith\u00ebse negociatat koh\u00ebt e fundit soll\u00ebn nj\u00eb version indian t\u00eb Shein p\u00ebrs\u00ebri n\u00eb internet.<\/span><\/p>\n E nj\u00ebjta gj\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb n\u00eb SHBA. Ligji i ri krijon nj\u00eb precedent dhe krijon nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb amerikane p\u00ebr t\u00eb hequr qafe aplikacionet e tjera kineze. Shqet\u00ebsimet p\u00ebr privat\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe sigurin\u00eb komb\u00ebtare q\u00eb z\u00ebn\u00eb politikan\u00ebt p\u00ebr TikTok-un mund t\u00eb zbatohen edhe p\u00ebr nj\u00eb mori kompanish t\u00eb tjera.<\/span><\/p>\n Dhe kur hiqet nj\u00eb aplikacion i njohur, t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb mbushin boshll\u00ebkun. \u201cSapo TikTok u ndalua, ai hapi nj\u00eb mund\u00ebsi shum\u00eb miliarda dollar\u00ebsh,\u201d thot\u00eb Nikhil Pahwa, nj\u00eb analist indian i politikave teknologjike dhe themelues i faqes s\u00eb lajmeve MediaNama . \u201cShum\u00eb biznese fillestare indiane u prezantuan p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbushur boshll\u00ebkun.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebr muaj t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb, shtypi i teknologjis\u00eb indiane u p\u00ebrmbyt me lajme rreth k\u00ebtyre kompanive t\u00eb reja t\u00eb mediave sociale indiane, me emra Chingari, Moj dhe MX Taka Tak. Disa gjet\u00ebn suksesin fillestar, duke joshur ish-yjet e TikTok n\u00eb platformat e tyre dhe duke siguruar investime dhe madje edhe mb\u00ebshtetje qeveritare. Ai e ndau tregun social indian n\u00eb qoshe t\u00eb ndryshme nd\u00ebrsa aplikacionet e reja luftuan p\u00ebr dominim, por ky\u00a0 turbullim i arit pas TikTok-ut nuk zgjati shum\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n![\"Getty](\"https:\/\/ichef.bbci.co.uk\/images\/ic\/480xn\/p0htg3cv.jpg.webp\")
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