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Kina \u00ebsht\u00eb e p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb fushat\u00eb mbar\u00ebbot\u00ebrore t\u00eb krimit kibernetik dhe ekspert\u00ebt kryesor\u00eb besojn\u00eb se Shtetet e Bashkuara nuk po reagojn\u00eb me shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb e duhur p\u00ebr t’iu kund\u00ebrv\u00ebn\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimit.<\/span><\/p>\n “N\u00eb epok\u00ebn e tanishme t\u00eb kibernetik\u00ebs, gjith\u00e7ka ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb,”<\/em> i tha The Epoch Times Koloneli n\u00eb pension i ushtris\u00eb John Mills.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cDuhet t\u00eb supozoni nj\u00eb shkelje dhe se k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimi \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb brenda. Duke e par\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb nga ky k\u00ebndv\u00ebshtrim, gjith\u00e7ka ka t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb me shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb e identifikimit, shpejt\u00ebsin\u00eb e nxjerrjes jasht\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimit. Qeveria amerikane nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mir\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb gjitha shenjat tregojn\u00eb se qeveria kineze dhe p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e saj jan\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb fushat\u00eb t\u00eb fuqishme globale t\u00eb krimit kibernetik q\u00eb synon t\u00eb destabilizoj\u00eb armiqt\u00eb e vendit dhe t\u00eb pozicionohet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb luft\u00eb t\u00eb mundshme me Shtetet e Bashkuara.<\/span><\/p>\n “Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim i jasht\u00ebzakonsh\u00ebm,”<\/em> tha Mills, i cili m\u00eb par\u00eb ka sh\u00ebrbyer si drejtor i politik\u00ebs, strategjis\u00eb dhe \u00e7\u00ebshtjeve nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare t\u00eb siguris\u00eb kibernetike n\u00eb Departamentin e Mbrojtjes.<\/span><\/p>\n Nj\u00eb sasi dokumentesh t\u00eb zbuluara q\u00eb u shfaq\u00ebn n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shkurtit implikuan p\u00ebrfshirjen e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb t\u00eb Pekinit n\u00eb spiunazhin kibernetik jasht\u00eb shtetit.<\/span><\/p>\n Dokumentet i p\u00ebrkisnin nj\u00eb grupi kriminal t\u00eb haker\u00ebve t\u00eb quajtur I-Soon, i cili maskohet si nj\u00eb biznes i ligjsh\u00ebm n\u00eb Kin\u00eb, me sa duket me bekimin e shtetit.<\/span><\/p>\n Dosjet e zbuluara zbuluan infiltrimin e grupit n\u00eb departamentet qeveritare n\u00eb Indi, Koren\u00eb e Jugut, Tajland\u00eb, Vietnam dhe Koren\u00eb e Jugut, si dhe n\u00eb organizatat e NATO-s.<\/span><\/p>\n Dosjet p\u00ebrfshinin manualet e produktit, materialet e marketingut, listat e punonj\u00ebsve, t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e bisedave, informacionin financiar dhe holl\u00ebit\u00eb rreth p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb infiltrimit t\u00eb huaj.<\/span><\/p>\n Disa nga dokumentet q\u00eb u verifikuan nga Associated Press tregojn\u00eb se shumica e klient\u00ebve t\u00eb grupit jan\u00eb t\u00eb vendosur brenda zyrave rajonale t\u00eb siguris\u00eb t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs dhe Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Siguris\u00eb Publike.<\/span><\/p>\n Koloneli n\u00eb pension Mills tha se zbulimi ishte “i parashikuesh\u00ebm” dhe se autoritetet kineze kan\u00eb nj\u00eb histori t\u00eb gjat\u00eb t\u00eb kryerjes s\u00eb detyrave t\u00eb paligjshme p\u00ebrve\u00e7 detyrave t\u00eb tyre formale.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cPatia Komuniste e Kin\u00ebs dhe qeveria, q\u00eb jan\u00eb e nj\u00ebjta gj\u00eb, e dinin se k\u00ebta njer\u00ebz b\u00ebnin k\u00ebtov eprime. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e kultur\u00ebs s\u00eb korrupsionit n\u00eb Kin\u00eb\u201d<\/em>, tha Mills.<\/span><\/p>\n Rrjedhjet e I-Soon u shfaq\u00ebn mes nj\u00eb stuhie m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb t\u00eb aktivitetit kibernetik t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetur nga Kina, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin ajo dep\u00ebrtoi me sukses si n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebn e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb, ashtu edhe n\u00eb Ministrin\u00eb e Mbrojtjes s\u00eb Holand\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n \u2018Volt Typhoon\u2019, nj\u00eb virus i p\u00ebrdorur p\u00ebr t\u00eb dep\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb sistemet amerikane e p\u00ebr t\u00eb goditur infrastruktur\u00ebn e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme, u zbulua vitin e kaluar, pasi ishte vendosur si pjes\u00eb e nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjeje m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019u parapozicionuar p\u00ebr nj\u00eb konflikt ushtarak. Virusi k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoi gjithashtu sigurin\u00eb fizike t\u00eb amerikan\u00ebve duke synuar sistemet e kontrollit t\u00eb furnizimit t\u00eb ujit, energjis\u00eb, hekurudhave, linjave ajrore dhe porteve, sipas drejtuesve t\u00eb inteligjenc\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Casey Fleming, kreu i firm\u00ebs k\u00ebshillimore p\u00ebr rrezikun \u2018BlackOps Partners\u2019, tha se nisma e \u2018Volt Typhoon\u2019 ishte pjes\u00eb e strategjis\u00eb s\u00eb Kin\u00ebs p\u00ebr nj\u00eb luft\u00eb t\u00eb pakufizuar p\u00ebrmes s\u00eb cil\u00ebs synon t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsin\u00eb ushtarake ndaj Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara p\u00ebrmes mjeteve joushtarake.<\/span><\/p>\n “Kina \u00ebsht\u00eb tejet e p\u00ebrqendruar n\u00eb dob\u00ebsimin e SHBA-s\u00eb nga t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebndv\u00ebshtrimet p\u00ebr t\u00eb fituar luft\u00ebn pa luftuar,”<\/em> tha Fleming p\u00ebr The Epoch Times.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cKjo \u00ebsht\u00eb pamja si duket Lufta e Tret\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore. \u00cbsht\u00eb shpejt\u00ebsia e teknologjis\u00eb, fsheht\u00ebsia e luft\u00ebs s\u00eb pakufizuar dhe pa rregulla.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n (N\u00eb krye) Pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt p\u00ebrgatisin laptop\u00eb q\u00eb u p\u00ebrdoren gjat\u00eb Loj\u00ebrave Olimpike Dim\u00ebrore 2022 n\u00eb Pekin m\u00eb 9 dhjetor 2021<\/em><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n Mjete spiunimi t\u00eb prodhuara n\u00eb Kin\u00eb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Rrjedhjet m\u00eb t\u00eb fundit t\u00eb I-Soon hedhin drit\u00eb gjithashtu mbi mjetet q\u00eb kriminel\u00ebt kibernetik\u00eb kinez\u00eb po p\u00ebrdorin p\u00ebr t\u00eb dep\u00ebrtuar, minuar dhe shfryt\u00ebzuar rival\u00ebt e vendit.<\/span><\/p>\n Sh\u00ebrbimet e tij p\u00ebrfshinin nj\u00eb mjet p\u00ebr infiltrimin e llogarive t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve n\u00eb platform\u00ebn e mediave sociale X, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb numrat e telefonit, llogarit\u00eb e post\u00ebs elektronike, mesazhet personale dhe aktivitetin n\u00eb koh\u00eb reale edhe n\u00ebse p\u00ebrdoruesit kan\u00eb aktivizuar v\u00ebrtetimin e siguris\u00eb me dy kode sigurie.<\/span><\/p>\n Po k\u00ebshtu, I-Soon shiti qasje n\u00eb nj\u00eb grup t\u00eb personalizuar virusesh me qasje n\u00eb larg\u00ebsi – virus i aft\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb infektuar pajisjet Android, IOS dhe \u00cbindo\u00ebs – t\u00eb cilat ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb dosjet e regjistrit dhe t\u00eb mbledhin t\u00eb dh\u00ebna GPS, kontakte, fotografi, video, regjistrime audio n\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb bisedave.<\/span><\/p>\n Versioni Android i virusit gjithashtu kishte aft\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha mesazhet e ruajtura n\u00eb aplikacionet kryesore kineze duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb QQ, WeChat dhe Momo.<\/span><\/p>\n Ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht, dokumentet I-Soon zbuluan gjithashtu ekzistenc\u00ebn e pajisjeve portative p\u00ebr “sulmimin e rrjeteve nga brenda”, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb futur viruse n\u00eb baterit\u00eb e celular\u00ebve, shiritat e energjis\u00eb dhe bordet e qarkut.<\/span><\/p>\n Mjete t\u00eb ngjashme mund t\u00eb pajisen me pajisje speciale p\u00ebr operativ\u00ebt q\u00eb punojn\u00eb jasht\u00eb vendit p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur komunikim t\u00eb sigurt me Kin\u00ebn kontinentale.<\/span><\/p>\n Policia kineze dhe stafi i siguris\u00eb shikojn\u00eb nd\u00ebrsa an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e stafit hyjn\u00eb n\u00eb ambasad\u00ebn japoneze n\u00eb Pekin m\u00eb 24 gusht 2023<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/div>\n Koloneli Mills tha se Pekini po shfryt\u00ebzon p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsin\u00eb n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e prodhimit p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur dominimin n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn kibernetike. Haker\u00ebt me baz\u00eb n\u00eb Kin\u00eb po p\u00ebrdorin dob\u00ebsit\u00eb e prodhimit n\u00eb vende t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si pajisjet lidhen dhe ndajn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat me nj\u00ebra-tjetr\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n Dhe duke kontrabanduar viruse n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara me mallra t\u00eb prodhuara nga Kina, tha ai, pajisje t\u00eb tilla mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb dep\u00ebrtuar n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebn m\u00eb jetike t\u00eb Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara, si\u00e7 ishte krijuar p\u00ebr t\u2019u p\u00ebrdorur virusi i \u2018Volt Typhoon\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n Mills tha se shum\u00ebllojshm\u00ebria e madhe e sistemeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorura nga infrastruktura t\u00eb ndryshme n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara e b\u00ebn shum\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb amerikane t\u00eb zhvilloj\u00eb zgjidhje efektive p\u00ebr infiltrimin kinez.<\/span><\/p>\n “Interneti dhe infrastruktura jetike. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb ende nj\u00eb zon\u00eb shum\u00eb poroze, e cenueshme,” <\/em>tha Mills.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cKa shum\u00eb sisteme t\u00eb kontrollit industrial dhe infrastructure jetike. Ka shum\u00eb programe dhe gjuh\u00eb t\u00eb panjohura softuerike q\u00eb thjesht nuk kuptohen mir\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e p\u00ebrshtatur dhe e personalizuar, \u00cbsht\u00eb joefikase dhe e shtrenjt, dhe ky \u00ebsht\u00eb realiteti i infrastruktur\u00ebs kritike.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Ka disa t\u00eb dh\u00ebna se administrata Biden ka filluar t\u00eb trajtoj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjen e teknologjis\u00eb me origjin\u00eb nga Kina.<\/span><\/p>\n Departamenti i Tregtis\u00eb njoftoi m\u00eb 29 shkurt se synon t\u00eb hetoj\u00eb dhe propozoj\u00eb rregulla n\u00eb lidhje me automjetet me teknologji t\u00eb prodhuar n\u00eb Kin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n “Nuk duhet shum\u00eb p\u00ebrfytyrim p\u00ebr t\u00eb menduar se si qeveria e huaj me qasje n\u00eb automjetet q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin teknologjin\u00eb e zgjuar mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebj\u00eb nj\u00eb rrezik serioz si p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb ton\u00eb komb\u00ebtare ashtu edhe p\u00ebr privat\u00ebsin\u00eb personale t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve amerikan\u00eb,”<\/em> tha Sekretarja e Tregtis\u00eb Gina Raimondo n\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb p\u00ebr shtyp.<\/span><\/p>\n “Ne duhet t\u00eb kuptojm\u00eb shtrirjen e teknologjis\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebto makina q\u00eb mund t\u00eb kapin zona t\u00eb gjera t\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave ose t\u00eb \u00e7aktivizojn\u00eb ose manipulojn\u00eb nga \u00a0larg\u00ebsia automjetet e lidhura me to.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Majtas, punonj\u00ebsit q\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb linj\u00eb montimi smartphone n\u00eb nj\u00eb fabrik\u00eb n\u00eb Dongguan, Kin\u00eb, m\u00eb 20 korrik 2022. Djathtas nj\u00eb bler\u00ebs p\u00ebrdor telefonin p\u00ebr t\u00eb paguar n\u00eb Pekin n\u00eb n\u00ebntor. 3, 2020<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/div>\n \u00c7do rregull p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat e automjeteve t\u00eb amerikan\u00ebve ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb marr\u00eb shum\u00eb koh\u00eb p\u00ebr t’u zbatuar dhe do trajtonte vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb aspekt t\u00eb vog\u00ebl t\u00eb aparatit t\u00eb spiunazhit kibernetik t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebr t\u00eb zbutur realisht rrezikun e krijuar nga teknologjit\u00eb e zhvilluara n\u00eb Kin\u00eb, tha Mills, rip\u00ebrt\u00ebritja e teknologjive jetike \u00ebsht\u00eb e domosdoshme.<\/span><\/p>\n “N\u00ebse doni t\u00eb zvog\u00ebloni k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimin kinez, filloni t’i b\u00ebni gj\u00ebrat k\u00ebtu,”<\/em> tha ai.<\/span><\/p>\n “Kjo do zgjidh\u00eb 80 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb problemit.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr aspekt ky\u00e7 i strategjis\u00eb s\u00eb SHBA-s\u00eb, tha ai, duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb gjetja dhe zbulimi i vazhduesh\u00ebm i aktor\u00ebve t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimit q\u00eb p\u00ebrdor Kina n\u00eb sken\u00ebn globale.<\/span><\/p>\n Ai tha se pirateria e mb\u00ebshtetur nga Kina n\u00eb Detin e Kin\u00ebs Jugore n\u00eb vitet 1990 u leht\u00ebsua pjes\u00ebrisht nga nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje e vazhdueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb ekspozuar ata q\u00eb mb\u00ebshtesin industrin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n “Gjith\u00e7ka vazhdon derisa t\u00eb publikohen”<\/em>, tha z. Mills.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cDhe pastaj \u00ebsht\u00eb e mahnitshme se si njer\u00ebzit thjesht zhduken dhe pirateria ndalon.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Nj\u00eb grup senator\u00ebsh amerikan\u00eb prezantojn\u00eb nj\u00eb projekt-ligj p\u00ebr t\u00eb luftuar spiunimin nga Kina n\u00eb Kapitolin e SHBA m\u00eb 7 mars 2023<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/div>\n Muaj p\u00ebr t’u p\u00ebrgjigjur<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Mills tha se \u2018Volt Typhoon\u2019 dukej se ishte nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje e qart\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb parapozicionuar viruse q\u00eb mund t\u00eb gjymtojn\u00eb sistemet amerikane n\u00eb rast t\u00eb nj\u00eb lufte n\u00eb Paq\u00ebsorin per\u00ebndimor, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb pushtim i Tajvanit.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cKjo \u00ebsht\u00eb paravendosje e virusit q\u00eb mund t\u00eb ndizet n\u00eb rast konflikti dhe mund t\u00eb prish\u00eb shum\u00eb gj\u00ebra,\u201d<\/em> tha ai.<\/span><\/p>\n Megjith\u00ebse komuniteti i inteligjenc\u00ebs zhduku \u2018Volt Typhoon\u2019 nga rreth 600 ruter\u00eb t\u00eb lidhur me infrastruktur\u00ebn jetike n\u00eb dhjetor dhe janar, virusi vazhdon n\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr t\u00eb panjohur pajisjesh civile.<\/span><\/p>\n Ndoshta m\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuesja nga t\u00eb gjitha \u00ebsht\u00eb se zyrtar\u00ebt amerikan\u00eb po pranojn\u00eb tani se virusi mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb futur qysh pes\u00eb vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, megjith\u00ebse ata e pranuan p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb publikisht n\u00eb maj t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar.<\/span><\/p>\n Kjo p\u00ebrgjigje e dob\u00ebt, tha Mills, ishte kryesisht p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb burokracis\u00eb s\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb t\u00eb Shteteve t\u00eb Bashkuara.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cDuhen gjasht\u00eb muaj deri n\u00eb nj\u00eb vit q\u00eb qeveria amerikane t\u00eb vler\u00ebsoj\u00eb, kuptoj\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrgjigjet me t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb ndaj k\u00ebtyre shkeljeve,\u201d<\/em> tha ai.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00ebllim, ai tha se Shtetet e Bashkuara do duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihen p\u00ebr p\u00ebrdorimin e elementeve jo-kibernetike t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb komb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb presion ndaj Kin\u00ebs dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb Pekinin n\u00eb rrezik me q\u00ebllim q\u00eb t\u00eb pengojn\u00eb agresionin e ardhsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cJu i keni t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto instrumente t\u00eb pushtetit. N\u00ebse d\u00ebshironi q\u00eb Kina t\u00eb ndaloj\u00eb dep\u00ebrtimin n\u00eb sistemet tona, at\u00ebher\u00eb shtrydhni financat e saj, shtrydhni ekonomin\u00eb e saj dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb e mahnitshme ajo q\u00eb do ndodh\u00eb\u201d<\/em>, tha ai.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cLetargjia e qeveris\u00eb amerikane n\u00eb reagimin ndaj k\u00ebtyre gj\u00ebrave \u00ebsht\u00eb e dhimbshme dhe e turpshm\u201d, <\/em>i shtoi Koloneli n\u00eb pension.<\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/id5601504-GettyImages-1358045862-1.png\")
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