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Rikandidimi i Ursula von der Leyen-it pritej. Megjithat\u00eb ajo i la vetes koh\u00eb dhe gatishm\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr kandidim e shpalli vet\u00ebm jav\u00ebn e fundit. Rikandidimi konsiderohej i mundur, edhe sepse von der Leyen-i ka nj\u00eb bilanc t\u00eb pamohuesh\u00ebm arritjesh n\u00eb krye t\u00eb Komisionit Evropian.<\/span><\/p>\n Asnj\u00eb president tjet\u00ebr q\u00eb prej francezit Jacques Delors nuk ka pasur pesh\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb n\u00eb krye t\u00eb KE. P\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb ekspert\u00ebt jan\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb mendimi. N\u00eb fund t\u00eb mandatit, gjermania Von der Leyen vler\u00ebsohet si menaxhuese e aft\u00eb krizash. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb bilanci i saj t\u00eb sjell n\u00eb mend bilancin e gjermanes tjet\u00ebr, Angela Merkel, e njohur si menaxhuese e aft\u00eb krizash n\u00eb krye t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb dhe Evrop\u00ebs. Krizat n\u00eb mandatin e von der Leyenit kan\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrmasave historike. Qeveria e BE n\u00ebn drejtimin e saj ka reaguar shpejt, me hapa integrues t\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs. P\u00ebr hapa t\u00eb till\u00eb n\u00eb kushte t\u00eb tjera do t\u00eb ishin dashur vite apo dekada.<\/span><\/p>\n P\u00ebrvijimi i BE si faktor gjeopolitik<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Pandemia dhe lufta n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb qen\u00eb zhvillimet m\u00eb sfiduese t\u00eb mandatit pes\u00ebvje\u00e7ar t\u00eb Von der Leyenit. Q\u00eb n\u00eb krye t\u00eb mandatit t\u00eb saj, n\u00eb dhjetor 2019, n\u00eb Kin\u00eb shp\u00ebrtheu pandemia Covid-19. Pasojat e pandemis\u00eb trondit\u00ebn bot\u00ebn dhe BE. K\u00ebtu,\u00a0 n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e\u00a0sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb<\/em>, Von der Leyenit i njihet merita e organizimit t\u00eb blerjes s\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt t\u00eb vaksinave nga BE.<\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb shkurt 2022 nisi lufta e Rusis\u00eb kund\u00ebr Ukrain\u00ebs. Reagimi i ekzekutivit t\u00eb BE qe impresionues: u hap\u00ebn p\u00ebr Ukrain\u00ebn negociatat p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb BE; u miratuan p\u00ebr Ukrain\u00ebn blerje armatimesh; p\u00ebr Ukrain\u00ebn u miratua m\u00eb tej mb\u00ebshtetje e madhe financiare nga BE. Me k\u00ebto Ursula von der Leyen-i b\u00ebri nj\u00eb hap t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb evidentimin\u00a0si faktor\u00a0gjeopolitik<\/em>\u00a0t\u00eb BE. K\u00ebt\u00eb premtim ajo e kishte b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb krye t\u00eb mandatit t\u00eb saj.<\/span><\/p>\n Suksese t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb KE, n\u00eb mandatin e saj, jan\u00eb ato n\u00eb fush\u00ebn ekonomike dhe energjetike.<\/span><\/p>\n Me\u00a0Fondin e Rind\u00ebrtimit\u00a0nga pandemia, prej 750 miliard\u00eb eurosh, BE pranoi p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb borxhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebta, pra pranoi nj\u00eb form\u00eb eurobondesh.<\/span><\/p>\n Kurse n\u00eb fush\u00ebn\u00a0e energjis\u00eb<\/em>, n\u00eb mandatin e von der Leyenit, BE vuri n\u00eb rrug\u00eb reform\u00ebn e tregut energjetik.<\/span><\/p>\n Ve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj: KE ka miratuar vitet e fundit direktiva mbrojt\u00ebse n\u00eb politik\u00ebn\u00a0tregtare<\/em>\u00a0me bot\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n Nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht, ka nisur puna p\u00ebr\u00a0Paktin e Gjelb\u00ebr<\/em>\u00a0evropian. Ky Pakt synon ta b\u00ebj\u00eb BE neutral ndaj karbonit, deri n\u00eb vitin 2050. Por disa reforma t\u00eb k\u00ebtij Pakti aktualisht jan\u00eb pezulluar, kryesisht n\u00ebn presionin e protestave t\u00eb fermer\u00ebve n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Objektivat e rinj t\u00eb Ursula von der Leyen-it<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n \u201eAft\u00ebsia p\u00ebr konkurrenc\u00eb e BE dhe siguria n\u00eb kuptim t\u00eb gjer\u00eb\u201d, k\u00ebto duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb prioritete kryesore t\u00eb BE, tha von der Leyeni t\u00eb shtun\u00ebn (17.02.), n\u00eb Konferenc\u00ebn e Siguris\u00eb n\u00eb Mynih.<\/span><\/p>\n Sidomos siguria, e n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuad\u00ebr mbrojtja dhe prodhimi i armatimeve jan\u00eb aq t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme p\u00ebr t\u00eb, sa ajo tha se do t\u00eb em\u00ebronte nj\u00eb komisioner t\u00eb posa\u00e7\u00ebm p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb post, n\u00ebse do t\u00eb rizgjidhet. Megjithat\u00eb, fushat\u00ebn p\u00ebr rizgjedhje von der Leyen-i nuk e ka nisur ende, zyrtarisht.<\/span><\/p>\n Mb\u00ebshtetje e re franceze p\u00ebr von der Leyenin?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Franca pritet ta mb\u00ebshtes\u00eb gjermanen von der Leyen p\u00ebr nj\u00eb mandat t\u00eb dyt\u00eb. Sipas mediave franceze, ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb sjell\u00eb mir\u00eb me Franc\u00ebn.\u00a0Megjithat\u00eb, mediat franceze kan\u00eb p\u00ebrhapur se Franca nuk d\u00ebshiron t\u2019i l\u00ebr\u00eb asgj\u00eb rast\u00ebsis\u00eb: mb\u00ebshtetje Von der Leyen-i merr n\u00eb k\u00ebmbim t\u00eb posteve me kompetenca t\u00eb gjera p\u00ebr Franc\u00ebn: nj\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebspresident i KE dhe nj\u00eb portofol i madh, p\u00ebr Teknologjit\u00eb e s\u00eb Ardhmes s\u00eb Evrop\u00ebs dhe p\u00ebr Mbrojtjen. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb fusha qendrore t\u00eb BE dhe p\u00ebr to pritet interes edhe nga shtete t\u00eb tjera. P\u00ebrsa i p\u00ebrket informacionit se n\u00eb 2019 gjermania Von der Leyen erdhi n\u00eb krye t\u00eb Komisionit Evropian me propozimin e Franc\u00ebs:\u00a0Gjermania nuk e ka konfirmuar asnj\u00ebher\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb, por as e ka kund\u00ebrshtuar. E pyetur p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb n\u00eb 2019-\u00ebn, kancelarja Merkel heshti. Gjithsesi, Merkeli i tha at\u00ebher\u00eb Macronit, se \u201casnj\u00eb francez nuk do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet president\u00a0i Komisionit Evropian\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Po edhe sikur ta ken\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb francez\u00ebt propozimin p\u00ebr gjermanen e pazakont\u00eb kjo nuk do t\u00eb ishte. N\u00eb vitin 1985, ishte Helmut Kohli q\u00eb ia propozoi Jacques Delors-in si kandidat p\u00ebr President t\u00eb KE, Fran\u00e7ois Miterrand-it (q\u00eb\u00a0fillimisht donte t\u00eb propozonte Claude Cheysson p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb post). Kohlit i p\u00eblqente natyra e palodhur n\u00eb pun\u00eb e Delors-it, dhe thoshte se Delors \u201ckishte nj\u00eb an\u00eb gjermane\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Von der Leyeni ka me sa duket mb\u00ebshtetje nga shum\u00eb shtete evropiane p\u00ebr kandidatur\u00ebn e re t\u00eb saj. Kund\u00ebrkandidat\u00eb serioz\u00eb q\u00eb ta rrezikojn\u00eb, 65 vje\u00e7arja\u00a0nuk ka. Formalisht, si kandidate kryesore (Spitzenkandidatin) Ursula von der Leyenin (kandidaten kryesore t\u00eb CDU-s\u00eb gjermane p\u00ebr zgjedhjet evropiane) pritet ta propozoj\u00eb kongresi i EPP (Europeans People\u2019s Party) n\u00eb mars.<\/span><\/p>\n Megjith\u00eb k\u00ebto, zgjedhja e saj nuk konsiderohet pun\u00eb e mbaruar. Kjo p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb konstelacioneve q\u00eb mund t\u00eb krijohen n\u00eb Parlamentin Evropian pas zgjedhjeve evropiane, q\u00eb mbahen nga 6 deri n\u00eb 9 qershor.<\/span><\/p>\n Braktisje e mundshme e qendr\u00ebs politike nga KE<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb situat\u00ebn e jasht\u00ebzakonshme aktuale gjeopolitike, n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb ka ndodhur thuajse kudo nj\u00eb zhvendosje e ndjeshme djathtas e elektoratit. Sipas sondazheve, grupi i nacionalist\u00ebve t\u00eb djatht\u00eb ECR (European Conservatives and Reformists), mund t\u00eb fitoj\u00eb n\u00eb zgjedhje m\u00eb shum\u00eb mandate se liberal\u00ebt dhe T\u00eb Gjelbrit. Te ECR b\u00ebn pjes\u00eb\u00a0Fratelli d\u2019Italia<\/em>, t\u00eb Giorgia Melonit. Po t\u00eb fitoj\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se t\u00eb Gjelbrit\u00a0ECR-ja, Partia Popullore Evropiane (EPP)\u00a0mund t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb koalicion me t\u00eb, ECR-n\u00eb, dhe me liberal\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n Ky do t\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb hap historik: do t\u00eb kishim nj\u00eb braktisje t\u00eb qendr\u00ebs nga Komisioni Evropian. Prej dekadash, BE qeveriset nga nj\u00eb koalicion politik i p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb nga konservator\u00ebt, socialist\u00ebt, liberal\u00ebt dhe T\u00eb Gjelbrit.<\/span><\/p>\n Megjith\u00eb parashikimet e sondazheve: Von der Leyen tregohet shum\u00eb e kujdesshme q\u00eb t\u00eb mos l\u00ebndoj\u00eb me deklarata as T\u00eb Gjelbrit.\u00a0Shum\u00eb pika t\u00eb Paktit t\u00eb Gjelb\u00ebr evropian, von der Leyen-i i ka pezulluar n\u00eb dy vitet e fundit.\u00a0K\u00ebt\u00eb e ka b\u00ebr\u00eb e detyruar nga zhvillimet. Sipas kritik\u00ebve n\u00eb Parlamentin Evropian dhe n\u00eb partin\u00eb e saj CDU, hapat e saj t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm n\u00eb politik\u00ebn ambjentaliste\u00a0kishin shkuar shum\u00eb larg.<\/span><\/p>\n \u00cbsht\u00eb Parlamenti Evropian q\u00eb e ka fjal\u00ebn e fundit p\u00ebr Presidenten e KE, megjith\u00ebse propozimin e b\u00ebn K\u00ebshilli Evropian, pra kryeministrat dhe president\u00ebt e shteteve.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cN\u00eb k\u00ebto pes\u00eb vjet, jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur pasioni im p\u00ebr Evrop\u00ebn, por sigurisht edhe p\u00ebrvoja ime se sa shum\u00eb mund t\u00eb arrij\u00eb kjo Evrop\u00eb p\u00ebr popullin e saj\u201d, tha von der Leyen t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn (19.02.) n\u00eb Berlin pas em\u00ebrimit nga CDU si kandidate kryesore\u00a0p\u00ebr zgjedhjet evropiane.<\/span><\/p>\n Sot, pes\u00eb vjet m\u00eb von\u00eb, ajo merr \u201cnj\u00eb vendim shum\u00eb t\u00eb vet\u00ebdijsh\u00ebm dhe t\u00eb mir\u00ebmenduar\u201d. Fjal\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatshme. Her\u00ebn e fundit, n\u00eb Parlamentin Evropian, von der Leyen nuk e pati t\u00eb leht\u00eb: e zgjodh\u00ebn me nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb t\u00eb vog\u00ebl vet\u00ebm n\u00ebnt\u00eb\u00a0vota mbi\u00a0shumic\u00ebn\u00a0e nevojshme, shkruan<\/span> DW<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Rikandidimi i Ursula von der Leyen-it pritej. Megjithat\u00eb ajo i la vetes koh\u00eb dhe gatishm\u00ebrin\u00eb p\u00ebr kandidim e shpalli vet\u00ebm jav\u00ebn e fundit. Rikandidimi konsiderohej i mundur, edhe sepse von der Leyen-i ka nj\u00eb bilanc t\u00eb pamohuesh\u00ebm arritjesh n\u00eb krye t\u00eb Komisionit Evropian. Asnj\u00eb president tjet\u00ebr q\u00eb prej francezit Jacques Delors nuk ka pasur pesh\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":4,"featured_media":656590,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-656589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=656589"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/656589\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/656590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=656589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=656589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=656589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}