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United Parcel Service planifikon t\u00eb shkurtoj\u00eb rreth 12,000 vende pune k\u00ebt\u00eb vit pasi kompania p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb ul\u00eb kostot p\u00ebrball\u00eb r\u00ebnies s\u00eb v\u00ebllimeve t\u00eb paketave dhe pagave m\u00eb t\u00eb larta t\u00eb lidhura me nj\u00eb kontrat\u00eb sindikale q\u00eb n\u00ebnshkroi n\u00eb ver\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Carol Tom\u00e9, shefe ekzekutive e UPS-s\u00eb, u tha analist\u00ebve n\u00eb nj\u00eb telefonat\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave t\u00eb mart\u00ebn se kishte qen\u00eb nj\u00eb “vit i v\u00ebshtir\u00eb dhe zhg\u00ebnjyes”. T\u00eb ardhurat ran\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 9 p\u00ebr qind vitin e kaluar dhe fitimi ra me nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n Tom\u00e9 tha se shumica e shkurtimeve t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs do b\u00ebhen n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb vitit, duke ulur shpenzimet me rreth 1 miliard dollar\u00eb. UPS pun\u00ebson tani p\u00ebr tani rreth 500,000 njer\u00ebz.<\/span><\/p>\n UPS shmangu nj\u00eb grev\u00eb n\u00eb ver\u00eb, kur sindikata q\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 300,000 pun\u00ebtor\u00eb t\u00eb saj, V\u00ebllaz\u00ebria Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare e Teamsters, k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoi t\u00eb largohej nga puna n\u00ebse nuk arrihej nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje pune q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshinte paga m\u00eb t\u00eb larta. <\/span><\/p>\n Zgjidhja e kontrat\u00ebs u arrit menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas skadimit t\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjes s\u00eb m\u00ebparshme, por pasiguria rreth nj\u00eb largimi t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm d\u00ebmtoi v\u00ebllimet e paketave t\u00eb kompanis\u00eb. UPS tha se rreth 60 p\u00ebr qind e v\u00ebllimit q\u00eb humbi gjat\u00eb bllokimit ishte rikthyer n\u00eb fund t\u00eb dhjetorit.<\/span><\/p>\n Pozicionet q\u00eb do eliminoheshin k\u00ebt\u00eb vit nuk jan\u00eb pun\u00eb sindikale, sipas Teamsters. Pushimet nga puna do t\u00eb prekin stafin menaxherial, “n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bot\u00ebn dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha funksionet”, thuhet n\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb nga UPS. <\/span><\/p>\n L\u00ebvizjet pasqyrojn\u00eb nj\u00eb “ndryshim n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn se si ne punojm\u00eb”, tha Tom\u00e9, dhe edhe n\u00ebse biznesi rim\u00ebk\u00ebmbet, ato pun\u00eb mund t\u00eb mos kthehen. Punonj\u00ebsit do pritet gjithashtu t\u00eb punojn\u00eb nga zyra pes\u00eb dit\u00eb n\u00eb jav\u00eb, shtoi ajo.<\/span><\/p>\n UPS tha se kishte regjistruar nj\u00eb rritje prej 12 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb pagave p\u00ebr pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt e sindikalizuar n\u00eb tremujorin e kat\u00ebrt si rezultat i kontrat\u00ebs s\u00eb re. P\u00ebr t\u00eb zbutur goditjen n\u00eb fitime, tha kompania, ajo pak\u00ebsoi or\u00ebt e pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve me rreth 10 p\u00ebrqind tremujorin e kaluar.<\/span><\/p>\n Aksionet e UPS-s\u00eb ran\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 7 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb mart\u00ebn.<\/span><\/p>\n Kompania tha se priste q\u00eb v\u00ebllimet e paketave t\u00eb vijojn\u00eb t\u00eb bien n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, pastaj t\u00eb rriten n\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb. Parashikimi i dob\u00ebt i k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs s\u00eb kompanis\u00eb dhe shkurtimet e vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs jan\u00eb n\u00eb kontrast me treguesit e fundit ekonomik\u00eb q\u00eb tregojn\u00eb rritje elastike globale dhe shenja t\u00eb nj\u00eb “uljeje t\u00eb but\u00eb” ekonomike, duke sfiduar parashikimet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie m\u00eb t\u00eb thell\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, numri i pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb pushuar nga puna n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara u rrit pak n\u00eb dhjetor, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Departamentit t\u00eb Pun\u00ebs t\u00eb publikuar t\u00eb mart\u00ebn. Dhe disa kompani t\u00eb teknologjis\u00eb dhe mediave kan\u00eb njoftuar pushime t\u00eb m\u00ebdha nga puna n\u00eb muajt e fundit.<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrsa shkalla e pushimeve nga puna \u00ebsht\u00eb e ul\u00ebt krahasuar me nivelet parapandemis\u00eb – dhe nj\u00eb rritje e papritur e hapjeve t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs muajin e kaluar sugjeroi q\u00eb pun\u00ebsimi mbetet n\u00eb rritje – disa industri po e ndjejn\u00eb pak m\u00eb shum\u00eb se t\u00eb tjerat.<\/span><\/p>\n “N\u00ebse jeni n\u00eb ato industri, ndoshta nuk jeni n\u00eb pozita shum\u00eb t\u00eb rehatshme,”<\/em> tha Julia Pollak, kryeekonomiste n\u00eb ZipRecruiter.<\/span><\/p>\n