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Dhoma e P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesve e Florid\u00ebs synon t\u00eb miratoj\u00eb nj\u00eb projektligj q\u00eb do ndalonte \u00e7do f\u00ebmij\u00eb n\u00ebn 16 vje\u00e7 nga p\u00ebrdorimi i mediave sociale.<\/span><\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrsa ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsit shpreh\u00ebn disa shqet\u00ebsime n\u00eb lidhje me zbatimin, t\u00eb drejtat prind\u00ebrore dhe \u00e7\u00ebshtjet e Amendamentit t\u00eb Par\u00eb, projektligji u miratua me mb\u00ebshtetje d\u00ebrrmuese dypartiake dhe t\u00eb enjten u zhvendos n\u00eb Senatin e shtetit, i cili pritet t\u00eb shqyrtoj\u00eb projektligjin s\u00eb shpejti.<\/span><\/p>\n “Ata po synojn\u00eb foshnjat tona,”<\/em> tha ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsja Michele Rayner, q\u00eb mb\u00ebshteti nj\u00eb projektligj t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm vitin e kaluar.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cJu t\u00eb gjith\u00eb e dini se un\u00eb jam nj\u00eb avokate e t\u00eb drejtave civile, por lufta p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur f\u00ebmij\u00ebt tan\u00eb n\u00eb mediat sociale \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00eb q\u00eb do ta b\u00ebj \u00e7do dit\u00eb, madje edhe t\u00eb dielave.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Nisma \u00ebsht\u00eb e fundit n\u00eb nj\u00eb mori propozimesh t\u00eb Kongreseve shtet\u00ebrore p\u00ebr t\u00eb goditur at\u00eb q\u00eb shihet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb si nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt dhe f\u00ebmij\u00ebrin\u00eb e tyre. Kreu i sh\u00ebndetit publik amerikan Vivek H. Murthy l\u00ebshoi \u200b\u200bnj\u00eb k\u00ebshill\u00eb vitin e kaluar duke i deklaruar mediat sociale “nj\u00eb shtyt\u00ebs t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm” t\u00eb nj\u00eb “krize komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb sh\u00ebndetit mendor t\u00eb t\u00eb rinjve”.<\/span><\/p>\n Sipas Qendr\u00ebs K\u00ebrkimore Pe\u00eb, af\u00ebrsisht 95 p\u00ebr qind e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs 13 deri n\u00eb 17 vje\u00e7 jan\u00eb n\u00eb mediat sociale, me m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00ebn e tyre q\u00eb pranon se ” p\u00ebrdorin rrjetet sociale pothuajse vazhdimisht”.<\/span><\/p>\n Projektligji, n\u00ebse miratohet, ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb has\u00eb kund\u00ebrshti n\u00eb gjykat\u00eb. Kritik\u00ebt, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb avokat\u00ebt e fjal\u00ebs s\u00eb lir\u00eb, thon\u00eb se propozime t\u00eb tilla jan\u00eb jokushtetuese.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cN\u00ebse miratohet, do rrezikoj\u00eb privat\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe sigurin\u00eb e qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb Floridas q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin internetin\u201d, tha Carl Szabo, n\u00ebnkryetar dhe k\u00ebshilltar i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr NetChoice, nj\u00eb shoqat\u00eb tregtare me baz\u00eb n\u00eb D.C.<\/span><\/p>\n NetChoice ka ngritur kat\u00ebr padi kund\u00ebr ligjeve shtet\u00ebrore q\u00eb kufizojn\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimin e mediave sociale nga t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb n\u00eb Arkansas, Kaliforni, Ohio dhe Utah. Koh\u00ebt e fundit ata fituan urdhra t\u00eb p\u00ebrkohsh\u00ebm duke bllokuar ligjet n\u00eb Arkansas dhe Kaliforni nd\u00ebrsa \u00e7\u00ebshtjet vijojn\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Meta, kompania q\u00eb zot\u00ebron Facebook dhe Instagram, u k\u00ebrkoi ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsve t\u00eb Florid\u00ebs t\u00eb shqyrtojn\u00eb mund\u00ebsi t\u00eb tjera, t\u00eb tilla si k\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr miratimin e prind\u00ebrve p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkarkuar aplikacione.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cNd\u00ebrsa kompania jon\u00eb njeh q\u00ebllimet e Projektligjit 1, ne besojm\u00eb se ai n\u00eb form\u00ebn si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb hartuar tani, jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb nuk i fuqizon prind\u00ebrit t\u00eb marrin vendimin n\u00ebse adoleshenti i tyre mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdor\u00eb nj\u00eb platform\u00eb t\u00eb mediave sociale, por gjithashtu nuk arrin t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb industri t\u00eb fuqishme me standarde t\u00eb gjera q\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb prind\u00ebrit dhe adoleshent\u00ebt t\u00eb menaxhojn\u00eb aktivitetin e tyre n\u00eb internet,\u201d<\/em> shkroi Caulder Harvill-Childs, nj\u00eb menaxher i politikave publike p\u00ebr Meta, n\u00eb nj\u00eb let\u00ebr drejtuar ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsve t\u00eb Florid\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n X nuk iu p\u00ebrgjigj nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkese p\u00ebr koment.<\/span><\/p>\n Ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsit than\u00eb se e kan\u00eb humbur durimin me kompanit\u00eb e mediave sociale.<\/span><\/p>\n “Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb kur\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha \u00a0por do ndihmoj\u00eb dhe do t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb fillim,”<\/em> tha Kongresmenia Katherine Waldron, nj\u00eb nga sponsor\u00ebt e projektligjit.<\/span><\/p>\n “Dhe ndoshta do t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje q\u00eb do shkoj\u00eb p\u00ebrtej entiteteve t\u00eb mediave sociale si Facebook, X dhe Instagram p\u00ebr t’i shtyr\u00eb ata t\u00eb ndihmojn\u00eb n\u00eb mbrojtjen e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve tan\u00eb, sepse ata nuk kan\u00eb treguar interes p\u00ebr t\u00eb ofruar mbrojtje legjitime.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Kongresmenia Fiona McFarland tha se “edhe prindi m\u00eb i kujdessh\u00ebm” nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t’i mbroj\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebt n\u00eb internet p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebs sesi algoritmet e mediave sociale nxisin p\u00ebrdorimin pothuajse t\u00eb vazhduesh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n “K\u00ebto goditje t\u00eb dopamin\u00ebs krijojn\u00eb kaq shum\u00eb var\u00ebsi,”<\/em> tha McFarland.<\/span><\/p>\n “\u00cbsht\u00eb si nj\u00eb fentanil dixhital.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Projektligji synon platformat e mediave sociale q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin “karakteristika t\u00eb dizajnit t\u00eb varur, t\u00eb d\u00ebmsh\u00ebm ose mashtrues, ose \u00e7do ve\u00e7ori tjet\u00ebr q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00eb\u00eb q\u00eb nj\u00eb mbajt\u00ebs llogarie t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb nevoj\u00eb t\u00eb tepruar ose t\u00eb detyrueshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur ose p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb platform\u00ebn e mediave sociale”. <\/span><\/p>\n \u00cbsht\u00eb e paqart\u00eb se si do zbatohej, por projektligji thot\u00eb se Departamenti i \u00c7\u00ebshtjeve Ligjore t\u00eb Florid\u00ebs mund t\u00eb l\u00ebshoj\u00eb gjoba deri n\u00eb 50,000 dollar\u00eb “p\u00ebr shkelje” sipas Aktit t\u00eb Shtetit p\u00ebr Praktikat e Tregtis\u00eb Mashtruese dhe t\u00eb Padrejt\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Propozimi do k\u00ebrkonte q\u00eb kompanit\u00eb e mediave sociale t\u00eb mbyllin llogarit\u00eb ekzistuese n\u00eb platformat q\u00eb i p\u00ebrkasin kujtdo 16 vje\u00e7 e posht\u00eb. Gjithashtu do k\u00ebrkonte q\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb banor\u00ebt e Florid\u00ebs t\u00eb hapin nj\u00eb llogari t\u00eb re n\u00eb mediat sociale p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar prova t\u00eb mosh\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n An\u00ebtar\u00ebt e publikut q\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtuan projektligjin p\u00ebrfshinin disa n\u00eb komunitetin LGBTQ t\u00eb cil\u00ebt than\u00eb se f\u00ebmij\u00ebt shpesh p\u00ebrdorin mediat sociale p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur mb\u00ebshtetje q\u00eb mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb shp\u00ebtimtare p\u00ebr ta.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb me t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb nj\u00eb projektligj pozitiv n\u00eb q\u00ebllim, mendoj se q\u00ebllimi i projektligjit dhe i atyre q\u00eb e kan\u00eb dor\u00ebzuar \u00ebsht\u00eb i art\u00eb,\u201d<\/em> tha deputetja Anna Eskamani.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cNe duhet t\u00eb ofrojm\u00eb mbik\u00ebqyrje dhe rregullim. Por nuk duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb ndalim i plot\u00eb, ku shum\u00eb nga f\u00ebmij\u00ebt tan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb cenuesh\u00ebm nuk do t\u00eb ken\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb vetvetja, p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur mjedise afirmuese.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb tjer\u00eb than\u00eb se kjo shkon shum\u00eb larg duke \u00e7uar n\u00eb marrjen e pushtetit nga prind\u00ebrit.<\/span><\/p>\n “Me k\u00ebt\u00eb projektligj, ne po u themi prind\u00ebrve q\u00eb ju nuk jeni t\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb prind\u00ebr, p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb vendimin m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebn tuaj,”<\/em> tha p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesja Daryl Campbell.<\/span><\/p>\n “Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb tejkalim i plot\u00eb i qeveris\u00eb.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Florida miratoi nj\u00eb ligj vitin e kaluar q\u00eb ndalon p\u00ebrdorimin e celularit gjat\u00eb or\u00ebs s\u00eb m\u00ebsimit dhe bllokon qasjen e nx\u00ebn\u00ebsve n\u00eb mediat sociale p\u00ebrmes \u00cbiFi t\u00eb shkoll\u00ebs. Por ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsit thon\u00eb se f\u00ebmij\u00ebt duhet t\u00eb mbrohen si brenda dhe jasht\u00eb shkoll\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n Kryetari i Dhom\u00ebs s\u00eb P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesve, Paul Renner, e b\u00ebri k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje prioritetin e tij legjislativ k\u00ebt\u00eb vit. Jeremy Redfern, nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebs i guvernatorit Ron DeSantis, tha n\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb me email se guvernatori “do rishikoj\u00eb legjislacionin pasi t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb form\u00ebn e tij p\u00ebrfundimtare dhe t\u00eb dor\u00ebzohet n\u00eb zyr\u00ebn ton\u00eb”.<\/span><\/p>\n T\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 35 shtete dhe Porto Riko kan\u00eb propozuar legjislacionin p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar q\u00eb mediat sociale t\u00eb d\u00ebmtojn\u00eb t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb, sipas Konferenc\u00ebs Komb\u00ebtare t\u00eb Legjislatur\u00ebs Shtet\u00ebrore. Kjo p\u00ebrfshin shtetet demokrate si Ne\u00eb Jersey, ku z\u00ebvend\u00ebskryetari i Asambles\u00eb Herb Cona\u00ebay, nj\u00eb demokrat, propozoi dy projektligje k\u00ebt\u00eb sesion p\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar qasjen e t\u00eb rinjve n\u00eb mediat sociale.<\/span><\/p>\n