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Alternativa p\u00ebr Gjermanin\u00eb, nj\u00eb parti e ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb do nxis\u00eb nj\u00eb referendum t\u00eb stilit Brexit p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin n\u00eb BE n\u00ebse vjen n\u00eb pushtet, tha drejtuesja Alice Weidel, duke p\u00ebrsh\u00ebndetur daljen e Mbret\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb Bashkuar nga blloku si “t\u00eb drejt\u00eb “.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb model p\u00ebr Gjermanin\u00eb, q\u00eb dikush mund t\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb vendim sovran t\u00eb till\u00eb,\u201d<\/em> tha ajo n\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb me Financial Times.<\/span><\/p>\n Weidel, kryetare e partis\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2022, tha se nj\u00eb qeveri e AfD-s\u00eb do k\u00ebrkonte t\u00eb reformonte BE-n\u00eb dhe t\u00eb largonte “deficitin e saj demokratik”, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb frenimin e kompetencave t\u00eb Komisionit Evropian, nj\u00eb “ekzekutiv i pazgjedhur”.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cPor n\u00ebse nj\u00eb reform\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur, n\u00ebse d\u00ebshtojm\u00eb t\u00eb rind\u00ebrtojm\u00eb sovranitetin e vendeve an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, duhet t\u2019i l\u00ebm\u00eb njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb vendosin, ashtu si\u00e7 b\u00ebri Britania\u201d<\/em>, tha ajo.<\/span><\/p>\n “Dhe ne mund t\u00eb kemi nj\u00eb referendum p\u00ebr “Dexit” – nj\u00eb dalje gjermane nga BE.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Ideja thyen nj\u00eb tabu t\u00eb madhe n\u00eb Gjermani, ku partit\u00eb kryesore jan\u00eb me devotshm\u00ebri pro-evropiane. Gjithashtu, Kushtetuta gjermane vendos kufizime t\u00eb forta p\u00ebr plebishitet komb\u00ebtare dhe edhe n\u00ebse do t\u00eb mbahej nj\u00eb i till\u00eb, sondazhet sugjerojn\u00eb se nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb e madhe e gjerman\u00ebve do votonin p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbetur n\u00eb BE. Megjithat\u00eb, mes votuesve t\u00eb AfD-s\u00eb, mb\u00ebshtetja p\u00ebr BE-n\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e dob\u00ebta.<\/span><\/p>\n Weidel po fliste n\u00eb sfondin e nj\u00eb rritjeje t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr AfD-n\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb 22 p\u00ebr qind n\u00eb sondazhe – p\u00ebrpara t\u00eb tre partive n\u00eb koalicionin e l\u00ebkundur t\u00eb kancelarit Olaf Scholz, socialdemokrat\u00ebt, t\u00eb gjelbrit dhe liberal\u00ebt.<\/span><\/p>\n Pritet t\u00eb fitoj\u00eb zgjedhjet vendimtare n\u00eb shtator n\u00eb shtetet lindore t\u00eb Saksonis\u00eb, Brandenburgut dhe Turingenit – megjith\u00ebse me t\u00eb gjitha partit\u00eb e tjera kryesore q\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtojn\u00eb t\u00eb arrijn\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje koalicioni me AfD-n\u00eb, rruga e saj drejt pushtetit \u00ebsht\u00eb e paqart\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Agjencia e brendshme e inteligjenc\u00ebs gjermane ka caktuar pjes\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb ekstremist\u00ebve t\u00eb AfD-s\u00eb dhe ka v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00ebn v\u00ebzhgim disa nga zyrtar\u00ebt e saj. Megjithat\u00eb, partia ka p\u00ebrfituar nga zem\u00ebrimi publik me kancelarin Scholz dhe menaxhimin e tij t\u00eb nj\u00eb ekonomie n\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsim.<\/span><\/p>\n Por dit\u00ebt e fundit ajo \u00ebsht\u00eb gjetur p\u00ebrball\u00eb nj\u00eb stuhie mbi raportet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb takim t\u00eb diskutuesh\u00ebm n\u00ebntorin e kaluar midis ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsve t\u00eb AfD dhe radikalit austriak t\u00eb ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb Martin Sellner q\u00eb diskutoi nj\u00eb plan “emigrimi” p\u00ebr t\u00eb larguar me forc\u00eb miliona njer\u00ebz me prejardhje emigrante nga Gjermania, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb shtetasit me pasaporta gjermane.<\/span><\/p>\n Demonstratat kund\u00ebr AfD-s\u00eb jan\u00eb mbajtur n\u00eb nj\u00eb num\u00ebr qytetesh gjermane, me politikan\u00ebt q\u00eb japin alarmin p\u00ebr rrezikun q\u00eb paraqet partia p\u00ebr institucionet demokratike t\u00eb vendit.<\/span><\/p>\n Weidel nuk mori pjes\u00eb n\u00eb takim dhe ia kaloi komentet nj\u00eb ndihm\u00ebsi t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb q\u00eb kishte qen\u00eb i pranish\u00ebm. Megjithat\u00eb, ajo ka luftuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar reagimin. Lars Klingbeil, udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsi i Social Demokrat\u00ebve, e akuzoi at\u00eb p\u00ebr minimizimin e planit t\u00eb d\u00ebbimit dhe n\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj sulmoi nj\u00eb “fushat\u00eb shpifjeje mediatike” kund\u00ebr AfD-s\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cTi je nj\u00eb ujkonj\u00eb me l\u00ebkur\u00eb deleje\u201d<\/em>, i tha ai gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb debati n\u00eb Bundestag jav\u00ebn e kaluar.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cPor un\u00eb po ju them: fasada juaj ka filluar t\u00eb shk\u00ebrmoqet. Njer\u00ebzit m\u00eb n\u00eb fund po shohin fytyr\u00ebn e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb t\u00eb AfD-s\u00eb.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n N\u00eb intervist\u00ebn e saj, Weidel faj\u00ebsoi \u201cCorrectiv\u201d, gazeta investigative q\u00eb raportoi fillimisht takimin, duke d\u00ebnuar metodat e organizat\u00ebs si “skandaloze”.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cIshte thjesht nj\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr t\u00eb kriminalizuar vet\u00eb iden\u00eb e riatdhesimit t\u00eb ligjsh\u00ebm t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb leje t\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb k\u00ebtu, ose i n\u00ebnshtrohen nj\u00eb urdhri deportimi,\u201d<\/em> tha ajo.<\/span><\/p>\n “AfD \u00ebsht\u00eb partia q\u00eb po k\u00ebrkon zbatimin e ligjeve t\u00eb k\u00ebtij vendi.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Ajo tha se, p\u00ebr t\u00eb, koncepti i “emigrimit” n\u00ebnkuptonte d\u00ebbimin e njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb kishin “fituar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb paligjshme shtet\u00ebsin\u00eb me pretendime t\u00eb rreme”, ose individ\u00ebve “me shtet\u00ebsi t\u00eb dyfisht\u00eb q\u00eb dyshohen p\u00ebr terroriz\u00ebm, ose jan\u00eb t\u00eb d\u00ebnuar si kriminel\u00eb”.<\/span><\/p>\n Ajo p\u00ebrjashtoi d\u00ebbimet masive.<\/span><\/p>\n “Nuk mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsosh k\u00ebtu.”<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Por ajo tha gjithashtu se 1.1 milion\u00eb refugjat\u00ebt ukrainas q\u00eb aktualisht ndodhen n\u00eb Gjermani nuk kishin t\u00eb ardhme afatgjat\u00eb n\u00eb vend, duke shtuar se ishte gabim t’i lejoje ata t\u00eb merrnin pagesa t\u00eb mir\u00ebqenies. \u201c\u00cbsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb se kur t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb lufta, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ukrainasit do duhet t\u00eb kthehen n\u00eb sht\u00ebpi. Ata do nevojiten gjithsesi p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndihmuar n\u00eb rind\u00ebrtimin e vendit t\u00eb tyre.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n AfD u krijua n\u00eb vitin 2013 nga ekonomist\u00eb konservator\u00eb t\u00eb zem\u00ebruar nga ndihmat e eurozon\u00ebs gjat\u00eb kriz\u00ebs s\u00eb borxhit sovran. Por gradualisht u zhvendos djathtas, duke \u201ckal\u00ebruar\u201d mbi nj\u00eb val\u00eb zem\u00ebrimi ndaj politik\u00ebs s\u00eb dyerve t\u00eb hapura p\u00ebr refugjat\u00ebt t\u00eb ish-kancelares Angela Merkel p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb platform\u00eb t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr kund\u00ebr emigracionit dhe anti-establishment.<\/span><\/p>\n Weidel, e cila ka nj\u00eb Doktoratur\u00eb n\u00eb Ekonomi dhe ka punuar p\u00ebr Goldman Sachs dhe Allianz Global Investors p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb hynte n\u00eb politik\u00eb, ka udh\u00ebhequr grupin parlamentar t\u00eb AfD-s\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2017. N\u00eb nj\u00eb partneritet civil me nj\u00eb grua nga Sri Lanka, ajo dallohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb parti t\u00eb dominuar nga meshkujt me pamje tradicionale t\u00eb familjes.<\/span><\/p>\n Me bluz\u00ebn e saj t\u00eb bardh\u00eb dhe perlat e mark\u00ebs, sfondin e pasur dhe karrier\u00ebn n\u00eb financa, ajo i jep AfD-s\u00eb “nj\u00eb atmosfer\u00eb respekti borgjez q\u00eb ka nj\u00eb t\u00ebrheqje t\u00eb fort\u00eb p\u00ebr votuesit e klas\u00ebs s\u00eb mesme p\u00ebrtej baz\u00ebs s\u00eb saj tradicionale t\u00eb s\u00eb djatht\u00ebs”, tha Hans Vorl\u00e4nder, nj\u00eb shkenc\u00ebtar politik n\u00eb Universitetin Teknik t\u00eb Dresdenit.<\/span><\/p>\n Megjithat\u00eb, zyrtar\u00ebt e siguris\u00eb paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb se pas k\u00ebtij imazhi fshihet nj\u00eb parti ku jan\u00eb infiltruar shum\u00eb nga ekstremist\u00ebt e krahut t\u00eb djatht\u00eb dhe q\u00eb po radikalizohet gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb shum\u00eb. Nj\u00eb gjykat\u00eb gjermane vendosi n\u00eb vitin 2019 se nj\u00eb nga politikan\u00ebt e saj m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, Bj\u00f6rn H\u00f6cke, mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhet si fashist, duke cituar “fakte t\u00eb verifikueshme”.<\/span><\/p>\n Partit\u00eb e tjera i jan\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigjur k\u00ebrc\u00ebnimit t\u00eb AfD-s\u00eb duke nd\u00ebrtuar nj\u00eb “mur mbrojt\u00ebs” q\u00eb p\u00ebrjashton \u00e7do form\u00eb koalicioni apo bashk\u00ebpunimi me partin\u00eb. Si rezultat, pavar\u00ebsisht fuqis\u00eb s\u00eb saj n\u00eb sondazhe, AfD nuk sundon n\u00eb asnj\u00eb nga 16 qeverit\u00eb e shteteve t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n Alternativa e ekstremit t\u00eb djatht\u00eb p\u00ebr Gjermanin\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrpara socialdemokrat\u00ebve qeveris\u00ebs, t\u00eb gjelb\u00ebrve dhe demokrat\u00ebve t\u00eb lir\u00eb n\u00eb sondazhe.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n Duke folur nga zyra e saj me pamje nga Reichstag-u, me zhurm\u00ebn e protestave antiqeveritare t\u00eb d\u00ebgjueshme n\u00eb larg\u00ebsi, vet\u00eb Weidel pranoi se AfD-ja nuk do vinte n\u00eb pushtet n\u00eb Berlin “para vitit 2029”.<\/span><\/p>\n Por ajo k\u00ebmb\u00ebnguli se nj\u00eb rol i ardhsh\u00ebm i AfD-s\u00eb n\u00eb qeveri ishte “i pashmangsh\u00ebm”, duke parashikuar se Kristian Demokrat\u00ebt e qendr\u00ebs s\u00eb djatht\u00eb (CDU) do ishin t\u00eb par\u00ebt q\u00eb do braktisnin bojkotin e tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n “CDU-ja nuk do jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb ruaj\u00eb murin e saj mbrojt\u00ebs q\u00eb ka ngritur \u00a0n\u00eb nj\u00eb afat t\u00eb gjat\u00eb,”<\/em> tha ajo p\u00ebr partin\u00eb e udh\u00ebhequr dikur nga Merkel. Zgjedhjet n\u00eb shtetin qendror t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb Hessen vitin e kaluar kishin treguar \u201cse ne mund t\u00eb formojm\u00eb nj\u00eb shumic\u00eb t\u00eb qart\u00eb t\u00eb krahut t\u00eb djatht\u00eb. Dhe CDU-ja nuk mund t\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtoj\u00eb ta pranoj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb n\u00eb terma afatgjat\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht n\u00eb shtetet lindore.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n E pyetur se cilat do ishin prioritetet kryesore t\u00eb AfD-s\u00eb n\u00eb qeveri, Weidel tha se do “fuste kontrolle efektive kufitare dhe do d\u00ebbonte menj\u00ebher\u00eb kriminel\u00ebt e huaj\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n Do reformonte sistemin e taksave, do zvog\u00eblonte administrat\u00ebn dhe do i jepte fund zhvendosjes s\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb nga karburantet fosile drejt energjis\u00eb s\u00eb rinovueshme.<\/span><\/p>\n \u201cFranca po planifikon 15 stacione t\u00eb reja t\u00eb energjis\u00eb b\u00ebrthamore nd\u00ebrsa ne kemi v\u00ebn\u00eb bast te turbinat me er\u00eb dhe panelet diellore q\u00eb nuk mund t’i b\u00ebjm\u00eb as vet\u00eb.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/gjermani.png\")
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