{"id":646997,"date":"2024-01-17T07:23:39","date_gmt":"2024-01-17T06:23:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=646997"},"modified":"2024-01-17T07:25:17","modified_gmt":"2024-01-17T06:25:17","slug":"autoriteti-i-konkurrences-i-rekomandon-akep-te-vendose-ne-rregullim-tregun-me-pakice-te-telefonise-celulare","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2024\/01\/17\/autoriteti-i-konkurrences-i-rekomandon-akep-te-vendose-ne-rregullim-tregun-me-pakice-te-telefonise-celulare\/","title":{"rendered":"Autoriteti i Konkurrenc\u00ebs i rekomandon AKEP t\u00eb vendos\u00eb n\u00eb rregullim tregun me pakic\u00eb t\u00eb telefonis\u00eb celulare","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Celulare-smartphone-telefon-te-rinj.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-646998\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Celulare-smartphone-telefon-te-rinj.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Celulare-smartphone-telefon-te-rinj.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Celulare-smartphone-telefon-te-rinj-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Celulare-smartphone-telefon-te-rinj-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Celulare-smartphone-telefon-te-rinj-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Celulare-smartphone-telefon-te-rinj-1536x864.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Autoriteti i Konkurrenc\u00ebs (AK) i rekomandoi sot Autoritetit t\u00eb Komunikimeve Elektronike dhe Postare (AKEP) vendosjen n\u00eb rregullim t\u00eb tregut me pakic\u00eb t\u00eb telefonis\u00eb celulare n\u00eb vend.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Autoriteti i Konkurrenc\u00ebs vler\u00ebson se, n\u00eb kushtet e ndryshimeve strukturore t\u00eb ndodhura n\u00eb tregun e telefonis\u00eb celulare, AKEP duhet t\u00eb realizoj\u00eb analiz\u00ebn e tregut t\u00eb pakic\u00ebs t\u00eb tregut t\u00eb telefonis\u00eb celulare p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb masat e nevojshme rregullatore p\u00ebr rregullimin e k\u00ebtij tregu.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Sipas njoftimit zyrtar t\u00eb AK, rekomandimet ishin pjes\u00ebn e vendimit t\u00eb Komisionit t\u00eb Konkurrenc\u00ebs nr.1048, dat\u00eb 16.01.2023<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u201c<em>P\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien e disa rekomandime Autoritetit t\u00eb Komunikimeve Elektronike dhe Postare n\u00eb tregun e sh\u00ebrbimeve celulare lidhur me dokumentin nxjerrjen p\u00ebr k\u00ebshillim publik t\u00eb dokumentit \u201cAnaliz\u00eb e tregjeve me shumic\u00eb t\u00eb terminimit t\u00eb thirrjeve n\u00eb rrjetet e telefonis\u00eb s\u00eb l\u00ebvizshme (celulare)\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Q\u00eb prej fillimit t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, tregu i telefonis\u00eb celulare n\u00eb vend ka vet\u00ebm dy operator\u00eb, pas bashkimit me p\u00ebrthithje mes operator\u00ebve One Telecommunications dhe Albtelecom, q\u00eb erdhi si rezultat i blerjes s\u00eb dy kompanive nga grupi hungarez 4iG.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">N\u00eb analiz\u00ebn e tregut t\u00eb telefonis\u00eb celulare t\u00eb hedhur p\u00ebr konsultim publik n\u00eb n\u00ebntor 2023, AKEP shprehet se aktualisht tregu i rrjeteve dhe sh\u00ebrbimeve celulare n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri zot\u00ebrohet nga dy operator\u00eb dhe kjo situat\u00eb shtron rreziqe p\u00ebr rritjen e \u00e7mimeve p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbimet q\u00eb ofrojn\u00eb, duke reduktuar p\u00ebrfitimet e konsumatorit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">AKEP gjykon se nj\u00eb treg me num\u00ebr t\u00eb kufizuar lojtar\u00ebsh mund t\u00eb mbetet konkurrues, vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse roli rregullator i fush\u00ebs AKEP p\u00ebrforcohet n\u00eb aspektin e ndryshimeve ligjore p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrhyrjet ex-ante (paraprake), pasi nj\u00eb situate e till\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht situata duopol n\u00eb tregun celular, krijon rreziqe t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr prezenc\u00ebn e sjelljeve bashk\u00ebrenduese nd\u00ebrmjet nd\u00ebrmarrjeve n\u00eb treg n\u00eb d\u00ebm t\u00eb konurrenc\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Sipas AKEP, sjelljet bashk\u00ebrenduese mund t\u00eb shfaqen kryesisht n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet strategjive t\u00eb \u00e7mimit dhe rritjes s\u00eb dyshemes\u00eb s\u00eb \u00e7mimit p\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin sh\u00ebrbim, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb k\u00ebtu edhe tarifimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb tjera shtes\u00eb q\u00eb impaktojn\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin par\u00ebsor t\u00eb kontraktuar nga pajtimtari, sh\u00ebrbime t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb jasht\u00eb sfer\u00ebs s\u00eb rregullimit dhe fokusit t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyrjeve ex-ante t\u00eb rregullatorit t\u00eb fush\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Efekti potencial negativ n\u00eb situat\u00ebn duopol t\u00eb krijuar, ndikohet edhe nga faza e maturimit t\u00eb tregut celular, pasi beteja e mundshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar baz\u00ebn e pajtimtar\u00ebve n\u00eb nj\u00eb treg ku nuk ka rritje t\u00eb baz\u00ebs s\u00eb pajtimtar\u00ebve, do t\u00eb fokusohet kryesisht p\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn baz\u00eb konsumatore t\u00eb cil\u00ebn aktualisht e zot\u00ebrojn\u00eb dy rrjetet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">N\u00eb thelb, AKEP duket se ndan t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin mendim me Autoritetin e Konkurrenc\u00ebs, por l\u00eb t\u00eb kuptohet se kuadri ligjor aktual nuk i mund\u00ebson instrumentet e nevojshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyr\u00eb n\u00eb tregun me pakic\u00eb t\u00eb komunikimeve celulare.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Qeveria shqiptare hodhi p\u00ebr konsultim ligjin e ri \u201cP\u00ebr komunikimet elektronike\u201d vitin e kaluar, por ky ligj ende nuk i \u00ebsht\u00eb paraqitur p\u00ebr miratim Kuvendit t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">N\u00eb vitin 2006, Enti Rregullator i Telekomunikacioneve (sot AKEP) vendosi p\u00ebr here t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00ebn rregullim tarifat me pakic\u00eb t\u00eb telefonis\u00eb celulare, si p\u00ebrgjigje ndaj \u00e7mimeve shum\u00eb t\u00eb larta dhe munges\u00ebs s\u00eb konkurrenc\u00ebs efektive mes dy operator\u00ebve t\u00eb at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Pas vitit 2008, me nisjen e aktivitetit t\u00eb operatorit t\u00eb tret\u00eb t\u00eb dhe t\u00eb kat\u00ebrt, konkurrenca ndikoi n\u00eb uljen e ndjeshme t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve dhe nevoja p\u00ebr t\u00eb rregulluar tregun n\u00eb nivel pakice u vler\u00ebsua e tejkaluar. Por, rikthimi i tregut n\u00eb nj\u00eb struktur\u00ebn duopol, ku ndodhej deri n\u00eb vitin 2008, ka risjell\u00eb mes institucioneve rregulaltore t\u00eb tregut dilem\u00ebn n\u00ebse duhet konsideruar p\u00ebrs\u00ebri nd\u00ebrhyrja ex-ante n\u00eb tregun me shumic\u00eb t\u00eb komunikimeve celulare.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi, rregullimi i tregjeve me pakic\u00eb (tarifave me pakic\u00eb) \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb praktik\u00eb e rrall\u00eb mes autoriteteve rregullator\u00eb t\u00eb telekomunikacioneve n\u00eb Europ\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Megjithat\u00eb, legjislacioni i Bashkimit Europian parashikon se nj\u00eb rregullim ex ante i tregjeve t\u00eb komunikimit mund t\u00eb justifikohet n\u00eb rastet kur p\u00ebrmbushet testi i tri kritereve: ekzistenca e barrierave hyr\u00ebse dhe jo kalimtare p\u00ebr hyrjen e konkurrent\u00ebve t\u00eb rinj; nj\u00eb struktur\u00eb tregu q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e orientuar konkurrenc\u00ebs efektive; pamjaftueshm\u00ebria e ligjit t\u00eb konkurrenc\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb adresuar problemet e tregut.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">N\u00eb fakt, Autoriteti i Konkurrenc\u00ebs ka k\u00ebrkuar disa her\u00eb n\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e fundit vendosjen n\u00eb rregullim t\u00eb tregut celular me pakic\u00eb. Por, AKEP e ka kund\u00ebrshtuar vazhdimisht nj\u00eb rekomandim t\u00eb till\u00eb (t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn deri n\u00eb vitin 2020), me argumentin se testi i tre kritereve nuk e justifikonte nj\u00eb ndrhyrje t\u00eb till\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Megjithat\u00eb, ulja e numrit t\u00eb operator\u00ebve dhe shqet\u00ebsimet e shprehura nga AKEP n\u00eb analiz\u00ebn e fundit t\u00eb tregut celular tregojn\u00eb se ndoshta nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje e till\u00eb mund t\u00eb merret n\u00eb konsiderat\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">VINI RE:<\/span> Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.monitor.al\/autoriteti-i-konkurrences-i-rekomandon-akep-te-vendose-ne-rregullim-tregun-me-pakice-te-telefonise-celulare\/\">Monitor<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Autoriteti i Konkurrenc\u00ebs (AK) i rekomandoi sot Autoritetit t\u00eb Komunikimeve Elektronike dhe Postare (AKEP) vendosjen n\u00eb rregullim t\u00eb tregut me pakic\u00eb t\u00eb telefonis\u00eb celulare n\u00eb vend. Autoriteti i Konkurrenc\u00ebs vler\u00ebson se, n\u00eb kushtet e ndryshimeve strukturore t\u00eb ndodhura n\u00eb tregun e telefonis\u00eb celulare, AKEP duhet t\u00eb realizoj\u00eb analiz\u00ebn e tregut t\u00eb pakic\u00ebs t\u00eb tregut t\u00eb [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":646998,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-646997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/646997","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=646997"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/646997\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/646998"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=646997"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=646997"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=646997"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}