{"id":631233,"date":"2023-11-11T20:54:26","date_gmt":"2023-11-11T19:54:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=631233"},"modified":"2023-11-11T20:54:26","modified_gmt":"2023-11-11T19:54:26","slug":"ngjashmerite-dhe-dallimet-mes-ndikimit-rus-dhe-kinez-ne-ballkan-voa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2023\/11\/11\/ngjashmerite-dhe-dallimet-mes-ndikimit-rus-dhe-kinez-ne-ballkan-voa\/","title":{"rendered":"Ngjashm\u00ebrit\u00eb dhe dallimet mes ndikimit rus dhe kinez n\u00eb Ballkan – VOA","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Instituti Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar Republikan me qend\u00ebr n\u00eb Uashington, prej disa vjet\u00ebsh lufton kund\u00ebr ndikimeve keqdash\u00ebse t\u00eb huaja n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt nga Ballkani q\u00eb punojn\u00eb me organizat\u00ebn amerikane thon\u00eb se nd\u00ebrsa Rusia \u00ebsht\u00eb angazhuar n\u00eb nxitjen e krizave n\u00eb Ballkan, Kina ka pasur sukses n\u00eb zgjerimin e bashk\u00ebpunimit ekonomik me munges\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb transparence dhe duke d\u00ebmtuar nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjera edhe sundimin e ligjit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kolegu Artan Haraqija bisedoi me dy nga ekspert\u00ebt ballkanik\u00eb q\u00eb ishin s\u00eb fundmi n\u00eb Uashington dhe njofton se ndikimi rus dhe ai kinez n\u00eb rajon ka disa ngjashm\u00ebri por edhe dallime.<\/span><\/p>\n

Akuzat se Serbia \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb vend satelit i Rusis\u00eb s\u00eb Vladimir Putinit jan\u00eb d\u00ebgjuar shpesh. Nuk kan\u00eb munguar as tituj gazetash nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare si ai i \u201cForeign Policy\u201d nga viti 2019 se \u201cKa nj\u00eb vend n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb ku Putini \u00ebsht\u00eb yll roku\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por sidomos q\u00eb prej nisjes s\u00eb agresionit rus n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, Beogradi q\u00eb nd\u00ebr vite ka ndjekur nj\u00eb politik\u00eb dualiste mes Per\u00ebndimit dhe Rusis\u00eb, ai i ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi edhe nj\u00eb aleati tjet\u00ebr, Kin\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Prej disa vjet\u00ebsh Parlamenti Evropian ka ngritur kamban\u00ebn e alarmit mbi \u201cndikimin n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs n\u00eb Serbi dhe t\u00ebr\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Instituti Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar Republikan me qend\u00ebr n\u00eb Uashington ka disa vjet q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb angazhuar kund\u00ebr ndikimeve keqdash\u00ebse n\u00eb rajon.<\/span><\/p>\n

Stefan Vladisavljev, nga Fondacioni i Beogradit p\u00ebr Politika t\u00eb Mira dhe Dan Ilazi, nga Organizata e Kosov\u00ebs p\u00ebr Studime t\u00eb Siguris\u00eb jan\u00eb dy prej analist\u00ebve t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor q\u00eb jan\u00eb angazhuar me Grupin e Pun\u00ebs s\u00eb Institutit Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar Republikan.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cSynimi i Rusis\u00eb n\u00eb Serbi \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb duke bashk\u00ebpunuar me disa aktor\u00eb lokal prapa sken\u00ebs apo ata t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb politik\u00eb, t\u00eb d\u00ebmtoj\u00eb procesin e demokratizimit dhe t\u00eb integrimit evropian. Ajo q\u00eb Kina b\u00ebn aktualisht \u00ebsht\u00eb zbatimi i atij lloj kapitali q\u00eb d\u00ebmton struktur\u00ebn ekonomike, politike apo sociale t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb dhe qeverisjen demokratike\u201d,<\/em> thot\u00eb zoti Vladisavljev.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ndon\u00ebse mes Serbis\u00eb dhe Kin\u00ebs mungojn\u00eb lidhjet historike dhe fetare q\u00eb Beogradi i ka me Mosk\u00ebn, var\u00ebsia serbe ndaj Pekinit, sipas zotit Vladosavljev, tanim\u00eb ka kapur vler\u00ebn prej miliarda Eurove. Vet\u00ebm gjat\u00eb vizit\u00ebs s\u00eb fundit n\u00eb Pekin t\u00eb Presidentit serb, Aleksandar Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 m\u00eb 17 tetor, zoti Vladosavljev thot\u00eb se u arrit\u00ebn marr\u00ebveshje n\u00eb vler\u00eb prej 4 miliard\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh. Nj\u00eb nga problemet e shumta me k\u00ebt\u00eb sipas tij \u00ebsht\u00eb mungesa e transparenc\u00ebs, pasi nj\u00eb mori marr\u00ebveshjesh q\u00eb Beogradi ka n\u00ebnshkruar nd\u00ebr vite me kompani kineze, nuk jan\u00eb publikuar e as diskutuar fare para n\u00ebnshkrimit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tani, jo pak qytete serbe ku kompanit\u00eb kineze jan\u00eb vendosur q\u00eb disa vjet, po p\u00ebrballen me pasojat e k\u00ebtyre kontratave. D\u00ebmet jan\u00eb t\u00eb shumta, nga \u00e7\u00ebshtjet e mjedisit dhe sh\u00ebndetit t\u00eb banor\u00ebve p\u00ebrreth e deri te trajtimi i pun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb angazhuar n\u00eb projekte.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cProblemi kryesor \u00ebsht\u00eb se Beogradi zyrtar as q\u00eb po e pranon se ka disa aspekte t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimit me Kin\u00ebn q\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb. Kund\u00ebrshtimi i vet\u00ebm momentalisht po b\u00ebhet nga shoq\u00ebria civile dhe pushteti lokal i qyteteve q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb ndikuara m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti pasi aty jan\u00eb t\u00eb pranishme kompanit\u00eb kineze\u201d,<\/em> thot\u00eb zoti Vladisavljev.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cMendoj se ajo q\u00eb e kemi arritur n\u00eb Republik\u00ebn Popullore t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs ka karakter dhe kuptim historik\u201d, thot\u00eb Presidenti serb, Aleksandar Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga videot e publikuara n\u00eb kanalin e tij n\u00eb \u201cYouTube\u201d<\/em> p\u00ebr vizit\u00ebn e tij n\u00eb Kin\u00eb m\u00eb 17 tetor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Presidenti kinez, Xi Jinping, gjat\u00eb takimit n\u00eb Pekin me udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsin serb tha \u201cPresidenti Vu\u00e7i\u00e7 ka koh\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb miq\u00ebsor me Kin\u00ebn dhe Serbia \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb \u2018mik i pal\u00ebkundur\u2019 i Kin\u00ebs\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrsa negociatat e Serbis\u00eb me Brukselin p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb BE kan\u00eb ngecur, Instituti Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar Republikan n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga vler\u00ebsimet e tij thot\u00eb se pushteti n\u00eb Serbi po ofron nj\u00eb pamje t\u00eb shtremb\u00ebruar t\u00eb investimeve dhe kredive kineze duke ia veshur k\u00ebsaj pothuajse t\u00ebr\u00eb zhvillimin ekonomik q\u00eb e ka pasur Serbia viteve t\u00eb fundit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Projektet e shumta kineze sidomos n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00eb e kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb t\u00eb pamundur sipas organizat\u00ebs amerikane dhe ekspert\u00ebve ballkanik\u00eb q\u00eb partit\u00eb opozitare t\u00eb kritikojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rrezikut se mund t\u00eb akuzohen nga pushteti se jan\u00eb kund\u00ebr zhvillimit ekonomik t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kosova, n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr nuk ka ndikim t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt nga Kina nd\u00ebrsa sipas zotit Ilazi edhe p\u00ebrpjekjet q\u00eb jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb p\u00ebrmes vendeve fqinje si Shqip\u00ebria dhe Maqedonia e Veriut, nuk kan\u00eb pasur sukses duke vler\u00ebsuar ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht pun\u00ebn e organeve t\u00eb siguris\u00eb. Por, thot\u00eb zoti Ilazi, ideja se k\u00ebto p\u00ebrpjekje nuk ekzistojn\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht e gabuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cArsyeja p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb se kur b\u00ebhet fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn, ka nj\u00eb pik\u00eb takimi mes s\u00eb djatht\u00ebs ekstreme evropiane dhe Kin\u00ebs e Rusis\u00eb. Ato ndajn\u00eb nj\u00eb q\u00ebllim q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb zbehja e procesit t\u00eb integrimit evropian, zbehja e ndikimit amerikan dhe t\u00eb NATO-s n\u00eb rajon dhe n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi zbehja e besimit t\u00eb publikut n\u00eb rajon ndaj vlerave evropiane, ndaj procesit t\u00eb integrimit apo an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit n\u00eb BE<\/em>\u201d, thot\u00eb zoti Ilazi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cSerb\u00ebve u takon nj\u00eb mir\u00ebnjohje e madhe, k\u00ebtyre njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb sot mbrojn\u00eb identitetin ton\u00eb, n\u00eb realitet serb\u00ebt mbrojn\u00eb gjith\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn, qytet\u00ebrimin ton\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt<\/em>\u201d, ky ishte mesazhi i nj\u00eb deputeti evropian, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues i t\u00eb djatht\u00ebs ekstreme franceze, Nicholas Bay nd\u00ebrsa e vizitonte Kosov\u00ebn n\u00eb vitin 2022, n\u00eb vizita dhe takime me pjes\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb komunitetit serb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo video n\u00eb kanalin e tij n\u00eb YouTube por dhe p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb tjer\u00eb t\u00eb s\u00eb djatht\u00ebs ekstreme edhe nga organizata jopolitike, mundohen t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb iden\u00eb se ajo q\u00eb po ndodh n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00eb fetare mes shqiptar\u00ebve, kryesisht mysliman\u00eb t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs dhe serb\u00ebve t\u00eb krishter\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cK\u00ebto jan\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht q\u00ebndrime q\u00eb jan\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje edhe me q\u00ebllimin e Rusis\u00eb dhe q\u00eb Rusia vazhdimisht i ka nxitur n\u00eb raport me Kosov\u00ebn<\/em>\u201d, thot\u00eb Dan Ilazi nga Qendra Kosovare p\u00ebr Studime t\u00eb Siguris\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Autoritetet n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb shpesh kan\u00eb akuzuar Beogradin se sidomos n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, Serbia me ndihm\u00ebn e Rusis\u00eb mundohet t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb zon\u00eb t\u00eb re lufte n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb. Incidenti n\u00eb Banjsk\u00eb, n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shtatorit \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga shembujt q\u00eb sipas Prishtin\u00ebs e konfirmon k\u00ebt\u00eb. P\u00ebr analistin serb Stefan Vladoslavljev t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto mbesin spekulim nd\u00ebrsa kjo \u00e7\u00ebshtje nuk hetohet si duhet, por ai beson se n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs ka grupe q\u00eb kan\u00eb lidhje me Rusin\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cAjo q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb par\u00eb dhe konfirmuar n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn \u00ebsht\u00eb se disa grupe paramilitare dhe disa aktor\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb lidhje me Rusin\u00eb kan\u00eb qen\u00eb t\u00eb pranish\u00ebm n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs dhe se ata kan\u00eb pasur kontakte me njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb kan\u00eb pasur lidhje me sulmin n\u00eb Banjsk\u00eb. Rusia, n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb rajonin ka luajtur rol d\u00ebmtues shum\u00eb m\u00eb gjat\u00eb se sa incidentet e fundit dhe pa dyshim \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb aktor q\u00eb nuk d\u00ebshiron zgjidhje t\u00eb qart\u00eb n\u00eb procesin e normalizimit. Moska padyshim p\u00ebrfiton m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti n\u00ebse gj\u00ebrat p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohen nga ky moment\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb shum\u00eb efektive p\u00ebr t\u00eb parandaluar k\u00ebto narrativa kund\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebs q\u00eb nxiten sidomos prej Rusis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb Kosova t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb zgjidhje t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme t\u00eb mosmarr\u00ebveshjeve q\u00eb ka me Serbin\u00eb. Zgjidhja e mosmarr\u00ebveshjeve me Serbin\u00eb i jep nj\u00eb goditje t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme edhe p\u00ebrpjekjeve ruse<\/em>\u201d, vler\u00ebson Dan Ilazi nga Qendra e Kosov\u00ebs p\u00ebr Studime t\u00eb Siguris\u00eb.\/ VOA<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Instituti Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar Republikan me qend\u00ebr n\u00eb Uashington, prej disa vjet\u00ebsh lufton kund\u00ebr ndikimeve keqdash\u00ebse t\u00eb huaja n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor. Ekspert\u00ebt nga Ballkani q\u00eb punojn\u00eb me organizat\u00ebn amerikane thon\u00eb se nd\u00ebrsa Rusia \u00ebsht\u00eb angazhuar n\u00eb nxitjen e krizave n\u00eb Ballkan, Kina ka pasur sukses n\u00eb zgjerimin e bashk\u00ebpunimit ekonomik me munges\u00eb t\u00eb plot\u00eb transparence dhe duke […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":631234,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-631233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nderkombetare"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/631233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=631233"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/631233\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/631234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=631233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=631233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=631233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}