{"id":629914,"date":"2023-11-07T12:33:24","date_gmt":"2023-11-07T11:33:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=629914"},"modified":"2023-11-07T12:33:24","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T11:33:24","slug":"mbyllja-e-parlamentit-antikushtetuese-dhe-i-sherben-korrupsionit-te-rames-meta-shqiperia-ka-borxhin-me-te-madh-ne-rajon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2023\/11\/07\/mbyllja-e-parlamentit-antikushtetuese-dhe-i-sherben-korrupsionit-te-rames-meta-shqiperia-ka-borxhin-me-te-madh-ne-rajon\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cMbyllja e parlamentit, antikushtetuese dhe i sh\u00ebrben korrupsionit t\u00eb Ram\u00ebs\u201d- Meta: Shqip\u00ebria ka borxhin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh n\u00eb rajon","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Kryetari i PL, Ilir Meta n\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb p\u00ebr mediat u shpreh se debati politik duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrohet t\u00eb buxheti, por mazhoranca n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb antikushtetuese ka mbyllur parlamentin.N\u00eb nisje t\u00eb fjal\u00ebs s\u00eb tij Meta u ndal te projektligji i buxhetit p\u00ebr vitin 2024, teksa tha se \u201cmbyllja antikushtetuese e Parlamentit i sh\u00ebrben vet\u00ebm korrupsionit shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb Edi Ram\u00ebs dhe q\u00ebllimit mafioz p\u00ebr t\u2019i fshehur shqiptar\u00ebve buze gremin\u00ebn e madhe financiare ku \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur Shqip\u00ebria\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n

Meta tha se Shqip\u00ebria ka Shqip\u00ebria ka borxhin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh n\u00eb rajon dhe t\u00eb ardhurat m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deklarata e plot\u00eb e kryetarit t\u00eb Partis\u00eb s\u00eb Liris\u00eb, zoti Ilir Meta<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

“N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb moment, kur n\u00eb parlament ka ardhur projektligji i buxhetit t\u00eb shtetit, debati politik dhe parlamentar duhej t\u00eb demostronte transparenc\u00eb absolute, q\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt t\u00eb dinin se \u00e7far\u00eb ndodh me taksat e mundit dhe t\u00eb djers\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Mbyllja antikushtetuese e Parlamentit i sh\u00ebrben vet\u00ebm korrupsionit shtet\u00ebror t\u00eb Edi Ram\u00ebs dhe q\u00ebllimit mafioz p\u00ebr t\u2019i fshehur shqiptar\u00ebve buze gremin\u00ebn e madhe financiare ku \u00ebsht\u00eb vendosur Shqip\u00ebria.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Pavar\u00ebsisht propagand\u00ebs, Shqip\u00ebria ka sot: Borxhin, varf\u00ebrin\u00eb, eksportet, t\u00eb ardhurat dhe shpenzimet m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta n\u00eb rajon.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Pavarsisht perpjekjeve te Qeverise per te konsideruar te sukseseshme reformen fiskale planifikimi i te ardhurave tregon pamundesine e rritjes se kapacitetit te mbledhjes se tyre per shkak kryesisht te informalitetit, te diferencimit te taksimit si dhe te evazionit te larte
\nT\u00eb ardhurat publike nga 28.1% e PBB n\u00eb vitin 2023 jan\u00eb planifikuar n\u00eb ulje n\u00eb 27.7% e PBB n\u00eb vitin 2024.
\nRritja e barr\u00ebs fiskale per vitin 2024 bazohet tek lojrat akciza e cigareve, lojrat e fatit dhe rritjen e taksimit t\u00eb profesioneve t\u00eb lira.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Kjo taks\u00eb e fundit, nj\u00eb taks\u00eb q\u00eb stimulon largimin e trurit d\u00ebmton ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht profesionet shum\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuara si mjek\u00ebt por dhe ekspert\u00eb t\u00eb fushave t\u00eb ndryshme. Profesionist\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt vuajn\u00eb nj\u00eb diskriminim fiskal.
\nPlanifikimi i rritjes s\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave tatimore n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb koh\u00eb krize do t\u00eb duhej t\u00eb bazohej n\u00eb rritjen e eficenc\u00ebs s\u00eb administrat\u00ebs tatimore dhe doganore, minimizimin e shpenzimeve tatimore, uljen e evazionit dhe informalitetit n\u00eb ekonomi dhe jo n\u00eb rritjen e barr\u00ebs fiskale p\u00ebr biznesin dhe qytetaret.
\nPlanifikimi i t\u00eb ardhurave duhej t\u00eb shoq\u00ebrohej me nj\u00eb plan masash p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur t\u00eb ardhurat si rezultat :
\n1. I uljes s\u00eb informalitetit n\u00eb ekonomi, e cila vler\u00ebsohet n\u00eb mbi 33% nga institucionet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare. Sipas raportit t\u00eb FMN, \u00ab komisioni europian vler\u00ebson nivelin e sektorit informal n\u00eb ekonomi nga 30 deri n\u00eb 35% e PBB \u00bb. \u00ab nd\u00ebrsa ILO vler\u00ebson se 56.7 % e totalit t\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebsurve jan\u00eb informal \u00bb
\n2. Uljes s\u00eb informalitetit n\u00eb kontributetet e sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore dhe sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore, i cili vler\u00ebsohet n\u00eb 41.5% t\u00eb fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore aktive n\u00eb tremujorin e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb vitit 2023. Numri i t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve 15 \u2013 64 vje\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb 1255840, nd\u00ebrsa numri i kontribuesve \u00ebsht\u00eb 734823 punonj\u00ebs.
\n3. Te heqja e p\u00ebrjashtimeve (n\u00eb total p\u00ebrjashtimet ose shpenzimet tatimore vler\u00ebsohen rreth 87 miliard), t\u00eb cilat nuk jan\u00eb efikase dhe eficente nga pik\u00ebpamja ekonomike dhe sociale
\n4. Si dhe nga ulja e evazionit fiskal. Shqip\u00ebria ka performanc\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb mbledhjes s\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave publike krahasuar me vendet e rajonit. N\u00eb mesataren e rajonit Shqip\u00ebria mbledh 28.1% t\u00eb PBB, nd\u00ebrsa mesatarja e rajonit \u00ebsht\u00eb 38.1% e PBB. Shqip\u00ebria ka performanc\u00eb tep\u00ebr t\u00eb ul\u00ebt t\u00eb mbledhjes s\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave dhe kjo performanc\u00eb do t\u00eb p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsohet, p\u00ebrkundrejt mesatares s\u00eb rajonit.
\nPaketa Fiskale 2024 e propozuar synon t\u00eb gjenerojn\u00eb t\u00eb ardhura shtes\u00eb duke rritur barr\u00ebn fiskale p\u00ebr akciz\u00ebn e duhanit, t\u00eb tatimit mbi t\u00eb Ardhurat nga Profesionet, nga taksat nacionale, si dhe nga rritja e taks\u00ebs s\u00eb karbonit.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Paketa fiskale e propozuar nga Qeveria do t\u00eb ket\u00eb vet\u00ebm efekte negative p\u00ebr ekonomin\u00eb, sepse rrit n\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebsi barr\u00ebn fiskale p\u00ebr biznesin dhe konsumator\u00ebt dhe do t\u00eb rris\u00eb barr\u00ebn fiskale p\u00ebr profesionet e lira deri n\u00eb 23%.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Ky buxheti tregon fytyr\u00ebn e tij anti sociale, sepse sipas sektor\u00ebve t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm, ai vet\u00ebm i ul shpenzimet sociale.
\nNuk ka rritje p\u00ebr pagesat e papun\u00ebsis\u00eb.
\nFondi p\u00ebr rritjen e pensioneve p\u00ebr vitin 2024 parashikohet vet\u00ebm 4.1 miliard lek\u00eb (rreth 38 milion\u00eb Euro) ose nj\u00eb rritje vet\u00ebm 2.1% e fondit total t\u00eb sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore, q\u00eb nuk realizon as indeksimin p\u00ebr nivelin e inflacionit.
\nNuk ka t\u00eb parashikuar asnj\u00eb fond p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetjen e familjeve dhe shtresave m\u00eb t\u00eb varf\u00ebra nga rritja e m\u00ebtejshme e \u00e7mimeve n\u00eb vitin n\u00eb vazhdim dhe n\u00eb vitin 2024.
\nT\u00eb gjith\u00eb sektor\u00ebt q\u00eb jan\u00eb sektor\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr nivelin ekonomiko-social t\u00eb vendit, buxheti parashikohet n\u00eb ulje.
\n\u00cbsht\u00eb skandaloz financimin e bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb, i cili nga 0.7% e PBB bie ne 0.6% e PBB. Nuk ka rritje t\u00eb subvencioneve, duke vazhduar t\u00eb jemi vendi i fundit n\u00eb rajon p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetjen q\u00eb i japim bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb. (31,7 milion\u00eb Euro e gjith\u00eb vlera e subvencionit t\u00eb parashikuar).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebr Arsimin, buxheti i shtetit p\u00ebr arsimin \u00ebsht\u00eb rreth 2.1%, pothuajse i nj\u00ebjti niel me vitin 2023, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb problemet n\u00eb arsim jan\u00eb r\u00ebnduar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme dhe duhet t\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb financim t\u00eb konsideruesh\u00ebm, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb t\u00eb braktisin shkollat, apo mij\u00ebra student\u00eb t\u00eb largohen p\u00ebr t\u00eb studiuar jasht\u00eb vendit.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje t\u00eb PBB, buxheti i Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb ulur nga 3.28% e PBB n\u00eb vitin 2023 n\u00eb 3.21 % e PBB n\u00eb vitin 2024. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb kishte nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb konsiderueshme edhe p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb pasojave afatgjata t\u00eb shkaktuara nga pandemia mbi sh\u00ebndetin e qytetar\u00ebve.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb ulje t\u00eb konsiderueshme tregon buxheti i Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Infrastruktur\u00ebs dhe Energjis\u00eb. Buxheti i vitit 2024 \u00ebsht\u00eb ulur nga 61.9 miliard lek\u00eb (rreth 580 milion\u00eb Euro) n\u00eb buxhetin e vitit 2023, n\u00eb 52.8 miliard lek\u00eb (rreth 500 milion\u00eb Euro) n\u00eb vitin 2024. Ose nga 2.7 % e PBB n\u00eb vitin 2023, n\u00eb 2.2% e PBB n\u00eb vitin 2024.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Shpenzimet p\u00ebr financimin e koncesioneve PPP me mb\u00ebshtetje financiare nga buxheti i shtetit nga viti 2018-2024 ka qen\u00eb 800 milion\u00eb euro dhe edhe k\u00ebt\u00eb vit do t\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb.
\nShpenzimet p\u00ebr koncesionet\/PPP me financim buxhetor rriten me 9.2%, nga 13.08 miliard lek\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 2023 (rreth 124 milion\u00eb Euro), n\u00eb 14.29 miliard lek\u00eb (rreth 136 milion\u00eb Euro) n\u00eb vitin 2024.
\nBorxhi Publik i Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb kushtet m\u00eb t\u00eb pavaforshme, dhe ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb alarm q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb shqet\u00ebsoj\u00eb \u00e7do shqiptar.
\nTotali i kostos s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb borxhit n\u00eb vitin 2024 do t\u00eb arrij\u00eb nj\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb, n\u00eb 118.2 miliard lek\u00eb (rreth 1,1 miliard Euro). Nga k\u00ebto, vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbuluar koston e interesave t\u00eb borxhit shpenzimet do t\u00eb rriten me 9%, pra nga 60.9 miliard lek\u00eb (af\u00ebrsisht 590 milion\u00eb Euro) n\u00eb vitin 2023, n\u00eb 66.2 miliard lek\u00eb (af\u00ebrisht 650 milion\u00eb Euro)n\u00eb vitin 2024.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb kritike, eficenca shum\u00eb e ul\u00ebt e borxhit, q\u00eb praktikisht merret borxh p\u00ebr t\u00eb lar\u00eb borxh dhe jo borxh p\u00ebr t\u00eb prodhuar zhvillim dhe rritje ekonomike.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Sepse, kostoja e borxhit p\u00ebr periudh\u00ebn 2014-2024, \u00ebsht\u00eb 910 miliard lek\u00eb (rreth 8 miliard Euro).
\nNd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb kur n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn 2003-2013, kosto e borxhit ka qen\u00eb pothuajse gjysma, 462 miliard lek\u00eb (rreth 4 miliard Euro).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Totali i kostos s\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit t\u00eb borxhit (interesa + principal) do t\u00eb jet\u00eb pothuajse i barabart\u00eb p\u00ebr vitin e ardhsh\u00ebm me buxhetin e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Bujq\u00ebsis\u00eb, t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Arsimit dhe Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Infrastruktur\u00ebs dhe Energjis\u00eb t\u00eb marra s\u00eb bashku p\u00ebr vitin 2023.
\nMiliarda Euro jan\u00eb marr\u00eb borxh k\u00ebto 10 vite nga qeveria Rama; ve\u00e7se p\u00ebr ti grabitur me koncesione, me qindra tenderave abuzues dhe jo p\u00ebr sh\u00ebrbyer p\u00ebr t\u2019u sh\u00ebrbyer qytetar\u00ebve.
\nKy borxh i ka sh\u00ebrbyer shpopullimit t\u00eb vendit dhe jo rritjes s\u00eb mir\u00ebqenies.
\nS\u00eb fundmi, transferta e pakusht\u00ebzuar q\u00eb merr pushteti vendor nga qeveria \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm 1%, pra pothuajse asnj\u00eb rritje dhe hedh posht\u00eb propagand\u00ebn p\u00ebr mb\u00ebshtetjen e qeveris\u00eb ndaj pushtetit lokal”.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kryetari i PL, Ilir Meta n\u00eb nj\u00eb deklarat\u00eb p\u00ebr mediat u shpreh se debati politik duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrohet t\u00eb buxheti, por mazhoranca n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb antikushtetuese ka mbyllur parlamentin.N\u00eb nisje t\u00eb fjal\u00ebs s\u00eb tij Meta u ndal te projektligji i buxhetit p\u00ebr vitin 2024, teksa tha se \u201cmbyllja antikushtetuese e Parlamentit i sh\u00ebrben vet\u00ebm korrupsionit shtet\u00ebror […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":4,"featured_media":629916,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-629914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629914","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=629914"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/629914\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/629916"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=629914"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=629914"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=629914"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}