{"id":611356,"date":"2023-08-16T16:50:51","date_gmt":"2023-08-16T14:50:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=611356"},"modified":"2023-08-16T16:50:51","modified_gmt":"2023-08-16T14:50:51","slug":"india-perpiqet-te-ndryshoje-ligjet-e-epokes-koloniale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2023\/08\/16\/india-perpiqet-te-ndryshoje-ligjet-e-epokes-koloniale\/","title":{"rendered":"India p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb ligjet e epok\u00ebs koloniale","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Qeveria indiane ka prezantuar k\u00ebt\u00eb muaj tre projektligje n\u00eb Parlament p\u00ebr t\u00eb shfuqizuar ligjet penale ekzistuese t\u00eb epok\u00ebs koloniale, nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje q\u00eb ajo thot\u00eb se synon “t\u00eb jap\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve”.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Projektligjet do t’i d\u00ebrgohen nj\u00eb komisioni t\u00eb p\u00ebrhersh\u00ebm parlamentar p\u00ebr diskutime p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb vendosen p\u00ebr miratim aktual, me gjas\u00eb p\u00ebrpara zgjedhjeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme p\u00ebrpara majit t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ligjet penale q\u00eb synojn\u00eb t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsojn\u00eb \u2013 Kodin Penal Indian 1860, Kodin e Procedur\u00ebs Penale 1973 dhe Aktin Indian t\u00eb Provave 1872 \u2013 u miratuan t\u00eb gjitha gjat\u00eb epok\u00ebs koloniale britanike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas qeveris\u00eb indiane, ajo mori sugjerime p\u00ebr projektligjet nga nj\u00eb gam\u00eb e gjer\u00eb institucionesh, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb 18 shtete, gjasht\u00eb territore bashkimi, 16 gjykata t\u00eb larta dhe Gjykat\u00ebn e Lart\u00eb, sipas Anadolu.<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ai argumenton se ligjet e vjetra u miratuan nga britanik\u00ebt dhe kishin “shenja t\u00eb skllav\u00ebris\u00eb”<\/em>, duke theksuar se legjislacioni i ri do t\u00eb heq\u00eb “k\u00ebto shenja t\u00eb skllav\u00ebris\u00eb nga gjithsej 475 vende”.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Dispozitat n\u00eb projektligjet e reja p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb d\u00ebnimin e lin\u00e7imit t\u00eb turm\u00ebs me shtat\u00eb vjet burgim ose me burgim t\u00eb p\u00ebrjetsh\u00ebm ose me vdekje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ato synojn\u00eb gjithashtu t\u00eb prezantojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimin n\u00eb komunitet dhe izolimin si forma t\u00eb reja d\u00ebnimi, t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb ligjin e diskutuesh\u00ebm t\u00eb rebelimit dhe t\u00eb rrisin mbrojtjen p\u00ebr grat\u00eb dhe t\u00eb miturit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjithashtu, p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb Indi, seksi me pretekstin e nj\u00eb premtimi t\u00eb rrem\u00eb martese, ose pun\u00ebsimi dhe promovimi, ose identiteti i rrem\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhet krim.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reformoni dhe racionalizoni<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2020, Ministria e Brendshme e Indis\u00eb njoftoi nj\u00eb komitet n\u00eb nivel komb\u00ebtar q\u00eb do t\u00eb shqyrtonte ligjet penale dhe do t\u00eb vler\u00ebsonte nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr reforma.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qeveria i tha Parlamentit n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje me shkrim k\u00ebt\u00eb vit se raportet e m\u00ebparshme t\u00eb komisioneve t\u00eb p\u00ebrhershme kishin nxjerr\u00eb n\u00eb pah nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr t\u00eb “reformuar dhe racionalizuar<\/em>” ligjet penale me “legjislacion gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebs … n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebnin ndryshime t\u00eb pjesshme”.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Duke iu drejtuar ligjv\u00ebn\u00ebsve jav\u00ebn e kaluar, ministri i Brendsh\u00ebm Amit Shah tha se ligjet ekzistuese u b\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur sundimin britanik, duke pohuar se q\u00ebllimi i tyre ishte nd\u00ebshkimi dhe jo drejt\u00ebsia.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ravi Shankar Prasad, nj\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebs i lart\u00eb i Partis\u00eb Bharatiya Janata (BJP) n\u00eb pushtet dhe nj\u00eb ish-minist\u00ebr i ligjit, ka th\u00ebn\u00eb gjithashtu se ndryshimet e propozuara ishin shum\u00eb t\u00eb vonuara.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ndryshimet ligjore shihen gjithashtu si n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me shtytjen m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe nga qeveria e kryeministrit Narendra Modi p\u00ebr t\u00eb hequr simbolet e sundimit kolonial britanik.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb nga hapat m\u00eb dometh\u00ebn\u00ebs n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb drejtim ishte inaugurimi n\u00eb maj i nj\u00eb godine t\u00eb re parlamenti, e cila z\u00ebvend\u00ebsoi struktur\u00ebn e m\u00ebparshme t\u00eb epok\u00ebs britanike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Projektligjet kan\u00eb ftuar gjithashtu kritika nga shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz, nga avokat\u00ebt e deri te politikan\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb diskutime.<\/span><\/p>\n

Thirrje p\u00ebr diskutime t\u00eb hapura<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb frontin politik, partia kryesore e opozit\u00ebs Kongresi ka k\u00ebrkuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb konsultime mbi ligjin, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb ekspert\u00ebt dhe publikun e gjer\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Randeep Surjewala, sekretari i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i partis\u00eb, tha se projektligjet duhet t\u00eb vendosen p\u00ebr nj\u00eb debat m\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb publik p\u00ebr t\u00eb shmangur \u201ckurthin e buldozimit t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb struktur\u00ebs s\u00eb ligjit penal pa diskutim\u201d.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt paralajm\u00ebrojn\u00eb gjithashtu se ligjet e reja duhet t\u00eb vler\u00ebsohen me kujdes p\u00ebr t’u siguruar q\u00eb ato t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr t\u00eb synuar grupet vulnerab\u00ebl, si minoritetet dhe grat\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ata theksuan nevoj\u00ebn p\u00ebr konsultime publike p\u00ebr reagime nga qytetar\u00ebt, si dhe diskutime me ekspert\u00eb nga fusha t\u00eb ndryshme, si ligji, kriminologjia dhe sociologjia, dhe komisionimi i studimeve t\u00eb pavarura p\u00ebr t\u00eb vler\u00ebsuar ndikimin e ligjeve t\u00eb reja.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Qeveria indiane ka prezantuar k\u00ebt\u00eb muaj tre projektligje n\u00eb Parlament p\u00ebr t\u00eb shfuqizuar ligjet penale ekzistuese t\u00eb epok\u00ebs koloniale, nj\u00eb l\u00ebvizje q\u00eb ajo thot\u00eb se synon “t\u00eb jap\u00eb p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve”. Projektligjet do t’i d\u00ebrgohen nj\u00eb komisioni t\u00eb p\u00ebrhersh\u00ebm parlamentar p\u00ebr diskutime p\u00ebrpara se t\u00eb vendosen p\u00ebr miratim aktual, me gjas\u00eb p\u00ebrpara zgjedhjeve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":611357,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-611356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/611356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=611356"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/611356\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/611357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=611356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=611356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=611356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}