{"id":602719,"date":"2023-06-20T22:21:42","date_gmt":"2023-06-20T20:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=602719"},"modified":"2023-06-20T22:21:42","modified_gmt":"2023-06-20T20:21:42","slug":"shkencetaret-bejne-parashikimin-e-zymte-per-akullnajat-e-himalajeve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2023\/06\/20\/shkencetaret-bejne-parashikimin-e-zymte-per-akullnajat-e-himalajeve\/","title":{"rendered":"Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt b\u00ebjn\u00eb parashikimin e zymt\u00eb p\u00ebr akullnajat e Himalajeve","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Disa nga vargmalet m\u00eb t\u00eb njohura n\u00eb bot\u00eb s\u00eb shpejti mund t\u00eb mos njihen p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrimeve t\u00eb ndryshimeve klimatike, pasi shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt paralajm\u00ebruan n\u00eb nj\u00eb raport se akullnajat e Himalajeve mund t\u00eb humbin deri n\u00eb 75% t\u00eb akullit t\u00eb tyre deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shekullit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Humbja e akullit n\u00eb rajon, i cili p\u00ebrfshin Everestin dhe K2, u p\u00ebrshpejtua me 65% gjat\u00eb viteve 2010 krahasuar me dekad\u00ebn e m\u00ebparshme, sipas raportit t\u00eb publikuar s\u00eb fundmi nga Qendra Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr Zhvillimin e Integruar Malor (ICIMOD) n\u00eb Katmandu. Kjo mund t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrmbytje shkat\u00ebrruese t\u00eb ndjekura nga that\u00ebsira e madhe q\u00eb prek 240 milion\u00eb njer\u00ebz q\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb zonat p\u00ebrreth.<\/span><\/p>\n

Himalaja Hindu Kush shtrihet 2,175 milje (3,500 kilometra) n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Afganistanin, Bangladeshin, Butanin, Kin\u00ebn, Indin\u00eb, Mianmarin, Nepalin dhe Pakistanin.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ne po humbasim akullnajat dhe po i humbim ato n\u00eb 100 vjet,”<\/em> tha autori kryesor i raportit, shkenc\u00ebtari mjedisor Phillipus Wester.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas raportit, n\u00ebse temperaturat globale rriten n\u00eb 1.5 grad\u00eb Celsius ose 2 gr\u00eb p\u00ebrpara niveleve para-industriale, humbja e akullnajave n\u00eb rajon do jet\u00eb rreth 30-50%. Me 3 grad\u00eb rritje t\u00eb ngrohjes, q\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht konsiderohet t\u00eb jet\u00eb rruga q\u00eb do arrijn\u00eb politikat e tanishme t\u00eb klim\u00ebs, akullnajat lindore t\u00eb Himajalave n\u00eb Nepal e Butan do humbasin 75% t\u00eb akullit t\u00eb tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

Temperaturat globale p\u00ebr vitet midis 2023 dhe 2027 parashikohen t\u00eb jen\u00eb midis 1.1 dhe 1.8 grad\u00eb Celsius m\u00eb t\u00eb ngrohta se mesatarja e viteve 1850-1900, thot\u00eb Organizata Bot\u00ebrore Meteorologjike.<\/span><\/p>\n

“N\u00eb t\u00eb tre shtyllat e veprimit klimatik – n\u00eb zbutjen, p\u00ebrshtatjen, humbjen dhe d\u00ebmtimin – ne jemi n\u00eb ngecje ose po shkojm\u00eb n\u00eb rrug\u00ebn e gabuar,”<\/em> thot\u00eb n\u00eb raport eksperti i klim\u00ebs, Profesor Saleemul Huq. \u201cPasojat e mosveprimit po p\u00ebrshpejtohen nga dita n\u00eb dit\u00eb.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Raporti paralajm\u00ebroi gjithashtu se rrjedhat e ujit akullnajor n\u00eb 12 pellgjet e lumenjve t\u00eb rajonit ka t\u00eb ngjar\u00eb t\u00eb arrijn\u00eb kulmin nga mesi i shekullit. Kjo do kishte pasoja t\u00eb r\u00ebnda p\u00ebr 1.6 miliard\u00eb njer\u00ebz q\u00eb varen nga kjo p\u00ebr t\u2019u furnizuar me uj\u00eb, pasi burimet thahen, duke \u00e7uar n\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb ujit t\u00eb pijsh\u00ebm dhe probleme me ujitjen e t\u00eb korrave dhe mir\u00ebmbajtjen e bag\u00ebtive.<\/span><\/p>\n

Disa qeveri bot\u00ebrore kan\u00eb filluar t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarrin veprime p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbutur n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen munges\u00ebn e ujit t\u00eb shkaktuar nga ndryshimet klimatike. <\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb maj, Pekini zbuloi planet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb rrjet t\u00eb rishikuar t\u00eb ujit t\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb reduktuar rrezikun nga p\u00ebrmbytjet dhe that\u00ebsirat, nd\u00ebrsa Pakistani ka projektuar sisteme paralajm\u00ebrimi p\u00ebr t\u00eb alarmuar p\u00ebr p\u00ebrmbytjet e shp\u00ebrthimit t\u00eb liqeneve akullnajore.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Disa nga vargmalet m\u00eb t\u00eb njohura n\u00eb bot\u00eb s\u00eb shpejti mund t\u00eb mos njihen p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrrimeve t\u00eb ndryshimeve klimatike, pasi shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt paralajm\u00ebruan n\u00eb nj\u00eb raport se akullnajat e Himalajeve mund t\u00eb humbin deri n\u00eb 75% t\u00eb akullit t\u00eb tyre deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb shekullit. Humbja e akullit n\u00eb rajon, i cili p\u00ebrfshin Everestin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":602720,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-602719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/602719","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=602719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/602719\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/602720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=602719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=602719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=602719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}