{"id":599698,"date":"2023-06-04T12:23:25","date_gmt":"2023-06-04T10:23:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=599698"},"modified":"2023-06-04T12:23:25","modified_gmt":"2023-06-04T10:23:25","slug":"ama-pirateria-nga-interneti-po-vleresojme-alternativat-per-nderhyrje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2023\/06\/04\/ama-pirateria-nga-interneti-po-vleresojme-alternativat-per-nderhyrje\/","title":{"rendered":"AMA: Pirateria nga interneti, po vler\u00ebsojm\u00eb alternativat p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrhyrje","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Autoriteti i Mediave Audiovizive vler\u00ebsoi n\u00eb raportin vjetor 2022 piraterin\u00eb nga interneti, si nj\u00eb fenomen shqet\u00ebsues n\u00eb rritje sa u takon efekteve negative p\u00ebr ofruesit e sh\u00ebrbimeve audiovizive.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb AMA-s, Ervin \u00c7elaj dhe Kejsi Ziu, i than\u00eb \u201cMonitor\u201d gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb takimi se kuadri ligjor mbetet i plot\u00ebsuar, por po vler\u00ebsohen mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr hapa konkret\u00eb, n\u00eb funksion t\u00eb frenimit t\u00eb pirateris\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst ka pasur takime me operator\u00ebt e tregut, ku \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar sjellja e sugjerimeve apo rekomandimeve mbi modelet q\u00eb mund t\u00eb zbatohen, p\u00ebr t\u00eb minimizuar k\u00ebt\u00eb fenomen n\u00eb vend.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pirateria n\u00eb internet \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb shqet\u00ebsuese p\u00ebr platformat audiovizive. A \u00ebsht\u00eb i plot\u00ebsuar tek ne kuadri ligjor mbi k\u00ebt\u00eb fenomen dhe cilat jan\u00eb masat q\u00eb mund t\u00eb merren?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ligji aktual \u00ebsht\u00eb ligji organik i AMA 97\/2013 q\u00eb ka p\u00ebsuar p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsime gjat\u00eb viteve. Ka dispozita t\u00eb plota, duke filluar nga neni 4, t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb parimet themelore ku p\u00ebrcaktohet q\u00eb ofruesit e sh\u00ebrbimeve duhet t\u00eb respektojn\u00eb transmetimet dhe t\u00eb drejtat e autorit t\u00eb lidhura me to dhe sanksione kur ky nen nuk respektohet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pra ekziston kuadri ligjor dhe madje me ndryshimet e reja q\u00eb ka p\u00ebsuar n\u00eb vitin 2023 dhe q\u00eb kan\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi vijon t\u00eb ruhet i nj\u00ebjti standard n\u00eb mbrojtjen e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb autorit. Megjithat\u00eb, n\u00eb praktik\u00eb, v\u00ebrehet q\u00eb jo gjithmon\u00eb respektohen k\u00ebto dispozita.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka dhe di\u00e7ka, q\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat e autorit sa u takon veprave audiovizive nuk rregullohen vet\u00ebm nga ligji 97\/2013, por \u00ebsht\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb ligj m\u00eb specifik, ai \u201cP\u00ebr mbrojtjen e t\u00eb drejave t\u00eb autorit\u201d, i cili rregullon m\u00eb n\u00eb detaj sesi transmetohen veprat te publiku, tarifat dhe elemente t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj natyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

Normalisht ky nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb ligj q\u00eb hyn n\u00eb kompetencat e AMA, megjithat\u00eb ne gjithmon\u00eb, her\u00eb pas here, i referohemi p\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00eb sesi mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohet kuadri ligjor n\u00eb fuqi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Lidhur me shkeljet e pirateris\u00eb, jan\u00eb operator\u00ebt q\u00eb raportojn\u00eb apo AMA q\u00eb i konstaton gjat\u00eb monitorimit?<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e rasteve jan\u00eb operator\u00ebt q\u00eb i raportojn\u00eb dhe vijn\u00eb me indicie p\u00ebr shkeljet q\u00eb u b\u00ebhen t\u00eb drejtave q\u00eb ata kan\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb AMA ka t\u00eb drejt\u00eb kontrolli n\u00eb terren, q\u00eb b\u00ebhen n\u00eb periudha periodike vjetore, me nj\u00eb grafik t\u00eb posa\u00e7\u00ebm.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht \u00ebsht\u00eb piratim i prodhimeve q\u00eb kan\u00eb vet\u00eb apo i programeve q\u00eb kan\u00eb bler\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat?<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb thelb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb dyja rastet, si p\u00ebr rastet kur i blejn\u00eb t\u00eb drejtat nga pal\u00eb t\u00eb treta, edhe p\u00ebr rastet m\u00eb specifike, si kompeticionet sportive, apo edhe prodhimet e vet\u00eb subjekteve q\u00eb jan\u00eb filmat artistik\u00eb, kanalet komb\u00ebtare, reality show apo programe t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb programacion.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si mund t\u00eb ndalohet piratimi nga interneti, si mund t\u00eb zvog\u00eblohet efekti?<\/span><\/p>\n

Ka mund\u00ebsi p\u00ebr ta frenuar, por t\u00eb flasim p\u00ebr zhdukje totale, do t\u00eb ishte utopike. Legjislacioni parashikon masat q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb merren si nga AMA dhe AKEP.<\/span><\/p>\n

Meq\u00eb p\u00ebrmenda AKEP, dua t\u00eb sqaroj k\u00ebtu q\u00eb kjo lloj piraterie kryhet kryesisht nga subjektet q\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr ushtrojn\u00eb veprimtarin\u00eb e tyre n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet internetit, pra jo subjektet kabllore, t\u00eb autorizuara nga AMA.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebta t\u00eb fundit jan\u00eb t\u00eb identifikuesh\u00ebm, kan\u00eb nj\u00eb studio, nj\u00eb NIPT, nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr, nj\u00eb num\u00ebr klientele ndaj s\u00eb cil\u00ebs kan\u00eb detyrime.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebta q\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb piratimin e k\u00ebsaj forme jan\u00eb subjekte t\u00eb autorizuara nga AKEP, pra jan\u00eb ISP provider q\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin teknika t\u00eb ndryshme p\u00ebr piratimin, si marrja e produkteve audiovizive jasht\u00eb territorit t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe hedhja e tyre n\u00eb platforma t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb rrjetet e internetit.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebt\u00eb produkt ata ua shesin m\u00eb pas subjekteve final\u00eb, q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesit fundor\u00eb. Operator\u00ebt e d\u00ebmtuar nga kjo gj\u00eb kryesisht jan\u00eb platformat Digitalb dhe Tring, t\u00eb cilat b\u00ebjn\u00eb denoncimin sipas rastit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne si AMA, duke mos pasur mund\u00ebsin\u00eb q\u00eb t\u2019i kontrollojm\u00eb k\u00ebto subjekte q\u00eb nuk i kemi autorizuar dhe licencuar, fal\u00eb nj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje q\u00eb kemi b\u00ebr\u00eb me AKEP, d\u00ebrgojm\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb periodike sajtet p\u00ebrkat\u00ebse apo domain-et, q\u00eb t\u00eb merren masa nga ISP t\u00eb gjith\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb p\u00ebr bllokimin e tyre.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb mes ka nj\u00eb problematik\u00eb, ISP provider n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, n\u00ebse nuk gabohem, n\u00eb AKEP duhet t\u00eb jen\u00eb af\u00ebrisht rreth 300 subjekte. Disa prej tyre jan\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj, pra t\u00eb konsoliduar, q\u00eb kan\u00eb studio, servera dhe \u00e7do gj\u00eb sipas praktikave m\u00eb t\u00eb mira q\u00eb k\u00ebrkohen nga ligji.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por s\u2019duhet ta mohojm\u00eb q\u00eb ka ISP lokale t\u00eb vogla, me kapacitete t\u00eb kufizuara p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyrje n\u00eb servera p\u00ebr bllokimin e domain-eve dhe k\u00ebtu fillon t\u00eb \u00e7aloj\u00eb problemi.<\/span><\/p>\n

AKEP e d\u00ebrgon shkres\u00ebn p\u00ebr mbylljen e domain nga k\u00ebto ISP dhe k\u00ebto t\u00eb fundit n\u00eb pamund\u00ebsi (nuk po aludoj q\u00eb t\u00eb them me vet\u00ebdije), p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb teknikisht k\u00ebt\u00eb pjes\u00eb, vazhdojn\u00eb dhe abuzojn\u00eb me piratimin.<\/span><\/p>\n

A ka nj\u00eb vler\u00ebsim p\u00ebr kostot q\u00eb sjell kjo n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi p\u00ebr subjektet dhe cilat jan\u00eb d\u00ebmet?<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb tep\u00ebr jan\u00eb vet\u00eb subjektet q\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb nj\u00eb llogaritje t\u00eb kostos. Ne si AMA nuk e kemi dhe bazohemi te vet\u00ebdeklarimi i platformave.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb organik\u00ebn e AMA, cilat departamente jan\u00eb t\u00eb lidhur me k\u00ebt\u00eb pjes\u00eb?<\/span><\/p>\n

Drejtoria e Mbik\u00ebqyrjes dhe Inspektimit \u00ebsht\u00eb pjesa m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme q\u00eb lidhet me k\u00ebt\u00eb aspekt p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilin po flasim.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb pas jan\u00eb t\u00eb lidhura n\u00eb zinxhir pjesa tjet\u00ebr e AMA, si\u00e7 \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe drejtoria juridike n\u00eb finale, q\u00eb merret me sanksionet, ndjekjen e gjyqeve. Gjithsesi, pirateria ndiqet nga Inspektimi.<\/span><\/p>\n

A ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr rritjen e kapaciteteve t\u00eb AMA-s n\u00eb lidhje me mbik\u00ebqyrjen, n\u00ebse po flasim p\u00ebr nj\u00eb fenomen q\u00eb e cil\u00ebsoni shqet\u00ebsues dhe me tendenc\u00eb n\u00eb rritje? Cilat jan\u00eb aspektet q\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohen?<\/span><\/p>\n

Do t\u00eb thosha q\u00eb po, por p\u00ebrve\u00e7 rritjes s\u00eb kapaciteteve njer\u00ebzore mendoj se ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr rritjen e kapaciteteve teknologjike, q\u00eb n\u00eb fakt kan\u00eb kosto shum\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb dua t\u2019ju b\u00ebj nj\u00eb parantez\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb vitit, Kryetarja e AMA-s organizoi nj\u00eb takim me operator\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj p\u00ebr qasjen se \u00e7far\u00eb mund t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb s\u00eb bashku p\u00ebr t\u00eb minimizuar k\u00ebt\u00eb fenomen.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr problematikat e ngritura n\u00eb takim ka qen\u00eb kostoja shum\u00eb e lart\u00eb. Megjithat\u00eb AMA \u00ebsht\u00eb treguar e gatshme q\u00eb me fondet e saj t\u00eb vij\u00eb n\u00eb ndihm\u00eb p\u00ebr krijimin e nj\u00eb softi apo blerjen e nj\u00eb aparature q\u00eb arrin t\u00eb identifikoj\u00eb dhe minimizoj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb fenomen.<\/span><\/p>\n

U kemi k\u00ebrkuar kompanive t\u00eb na sjellin rekomandime apo modele p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat jan\u00eb n\u00eb dijeni dhe q\u00eb funksionojn\u00eb p\u00ebr frenimin e pirateris\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebto t\u00eb fundit kan\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb kapacitete njer\u00ebzore, pasi jan\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, por kan\u00eb edhe p\u00ebrvoj\u00ebn dhe njohjen e tregjeve fal\u00eb partneriteteve q\u00eb kan\u00eb me pal\u00eb t\u00eb treta p\u00ebr t\u00eb sjell\u00eb sugjerime t\u00eb vlefshme. AMA pavar\u00ebsisht ekspertiz\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e kufizuar n\u00eb kapacitete njer\u00ebzore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kemi k\u00ebrkuar aparatura, teknologji apo modele tregu p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb llogaritje kostoje n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb edhe n\u00ebse AMA nuk i ka mund\u00ebsit\u00eb t\u00eb loboj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019i siguruar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por t\u00eb themi t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn, deri m\u00eb tani, nuk kemi pasur ndonj\u00eb feedback nga pala tjet\u00ebr. M\u00eb shum\u00eb ka qen\u00eb p\u00ebr ankesat dhe kan\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e tyre p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb, sepse po u vidhet nj\u00eb produkt dhe po u b\u00ebhet nj\u00eb d\u00ebm i madh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne e kemi ngritur shqet\u00ebsimin, por \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u2019i kapur, sepse serverat jan\u00eb jasht\u00eb. Nuk operohet brenda territorit dhe nuk shkon dot me m\u00ebnyra speciale p\u00ebr t\u2019i konfiskuar. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb kompani bot\u00ebrore q\u00eb nuk operojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.<\/span><\/p>\n

Jan\u00eb platforma me 5-6 mij\u00eb kanale q\u00eb kan\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha kanalet kryesore n\u00eb bot\u00eb. \u00c7do individ mjaft t\u00eb ket\u00eb kart\u00eb krediti dhe mund t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb pa problem nj\u00eb IP pirate, ta instaloj\u00eb n\u00eb televizor dhe e ka platform\u00ebn aty. Jan\u00eb produkte q\u00eb shiten leht\u00ebsisht n\u00eb internet dhe nuk e identifikon dot leht\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Autoriteti i Mediave Audiovizive vler\u00ebsoi n\u00eb raportin vjetor 2022 piraterin\u00eb nga interneti, si nj\u00eb fenomen shqet\u00ebsues n\u00eb rritje sa u takon efekteve negative p\u00ebr ofruesit e sh\u00ebrbimeve audiovizive. P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsues t\u00eb AMA-s, Ervin \u00c7elaj dhe Kejsi Ziu, i than\u00eb \u201cMonitor\u201d gjat\u00eb nj\u00eb takimi se kuadri ligjor mbetet i plot\u00ebsuar, por po vler\u00ebsohen mund\u00ebsit\u00eb p\u00ebr hapa konkret\u00eb, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":599699,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-599698","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/599698","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=599698"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/599698\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/599699"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=599698"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=599698"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=599698"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}