{"id":599097,"date":"2023-05-31T16:15:14","date_gmt":"2023-05-31T14:15:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=599097"},"modified":"2023-05-31T16:15:14","modified_gmt":"2023-05-31T14:15:14","slug":"adn-4000-vjecare-zbulon-sekretet-e-murtajes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2023\/05\/31\/adn-4000-vjecare-zbulon-sekretet-e-murtajes\/","title":{"rendered":"ADN 4000-vje\u00e7are zbulon sekretet e murtaj\u00ebs","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb ekip studiuesish q\u00eb g\u00ebrmonin vendet e varrimit masiv n\u00eb Angli kan\u00eb zbuluar ADN-n\u00eb e baktereve q\u00eb shkaktuan murtaj\u00ebn n\u00eb mbetjet skeletore njer\u00ebzore – dhe ato jan\u00eb rastet m\u00eb t\u00eb vjetra t\u00eb njohura t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes n\u00eb Britanin\u00eb e Madhe, sipas CNN.<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Rastet e Yersinia pestis datojn\u00eb 4000 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, sipas punimit t\u00eb botuar t\u00eb mart\u00ebn n\u00eb revist\u00ebn Nature Communications.<\/span><\/p>\n

ADN-ja bakteriale \u00ebsht\u00eb mij\u00ebra vjet m\u00eb e lasht\u00eb se lloji m\u00eb i vjet\u00ebr i zbuluar para k\u00ebtij zbulimi t\u00eb fundit. Sipas autores kryesore t\u00eb studimit Pooja Swali, studente doktorature n\u00eb Laboratorin Skoglund n\u00eb Institutin Francis Crick n\u00eb Lond\u00ebr, ky lloj, i identifikuar n\u00eb vitin 2018 n\u00eb nj\u00eb vend varrimi t\u00eb njohur si Edix Hill n\u00eb Cambridgeshire, ishte 1500 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Origjina e murtaj\u00ebs mund t\u00eb kishte dal\u00eb shekuj p\u00ebrpara shp\u00ebrthimit, sugjeron nj\u00eb studim i ri<\/span><\/p>\n

Mostrat e baktereve q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb murtaj\u00eb u gjet\u00ebn n\u00eb dy vende t\u00eb ndryshme varrimi masiv: nj\u00eb n\u00eb Anglin\u00eb jugper\u00ebndimore n\u00eb qarkun e Somerset dhe tjetri n\u00eb qarkun veriper\u00ebndimor t\u00eb Cumbria, af\u00ebr kufirit t\u00eb Anglis\u00eb dhe Skocis\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Distanca midis vendeve sugjeroi se s\u00ebmundja ishte e p\u00ebrhapur gjat\u00eb periudh\u00ebs s\u00eb von\u00eb neolitike dhe epok\u00ebs s\u00eb bronzit, tha Swali.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cD\u00ebshmia e transmetimit t\u00eb gjer\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb zon\u00eb kaq t\u00eb madhe hap\u00ebsinore n\u00eb vet\u00ebm disa shekuj \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb interesante dhe duket t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb aspekt i l\u00ebvizjes s\u00eb shpejt\u00eb t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve, teknologjive dhe ideve gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe,\u201d<\/em> tha Dr. Benjamin Roberts, nj\u00eb profesor i asociuar. i arkeologjis\u00eb i cili hulumton parahistorin\u00eb evropiane t\u00eb m\u00ebvonshme n\u00eb Universitetin Durham n\u00eb Mbret\u00ebrin\u00eb e Bashkuar. Ai nuk ishte i p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb studim.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si i gjejn\u00eb studiuesit bakteret 4000-vje\u00e7are? Sipas studimit, ekipi mori mostra nga mbetjet skeletore t\u00eb 34 individ\u00ebve n\u00eb t\u00eb dy vendet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Studiuesit shpuan n\u00eb dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt e k\u00ebtyre njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb lasht\u00eb dhe nxorr\u00ebn pulp\u00eb dentare, e cila mund t\u00eb bllokoj\u00eb mbetjet e ADN-s\u00eb s\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeve infektive.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Aft\u00ebsia p\u00ebr t\u00eb zbuluar patogjen\u00ebt e lasht\u00eb nga mostrat e degraduara, nga mij\u00ebra vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb e pabesueshme,”<\/em> tha Swali. \u201cK\u00ebto gjenome mund t\u00eb na informojn\u00eb p\u00ebr p\u00ebrhapjen dhe ndryshimet evolucionare t\u00eb patogjen\u00ebve n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn dhe shpresojm\u00eb t\u00eb na ndihmojn\u00eb t\u00eb kuptojm\u00eb se cilat gjene mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm n\u00eb p\u00ebrhapjen e s\u00ebmundjeve infektive.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nj\u00eb ekip studiuesish q\u00eb g\u00ebrmonin vendet e varrimit masiv n\u00eb Angli kan\u00eb zbuluar ADN-n\u00eb e baktereve q\u00eb shkaktuan murtaj\u00ebn n\u00eb mbetjet skeletore njer\u00ebzore – dhe ato jan\u00eb rastet m\u00eb t\u00eb vjetra t\u00eb njohura t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes n\u00eb Britanin\u00eb e Madhe, sipas CNN. Rastet e Yersinia pestis datojn\u00eb 4000 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, sipas punimit t\u00eb botuar t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":599098,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-599097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fast-foodi"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/599097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=599097"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/599097\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/599098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=599097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=599097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=599097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}