{"id":591187,"date":"2023-04-19T08:39:47","date_gmt":"2023-04-19T06:39:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=591187"},"modified":"2023-04-19T08:34:40","modified_gmt":"2023-04-19T06:34:40","slug":"eksportet-bien-ndjeshem-ne-mars-tkurren-me-11-7-nga-ecuria-negative-e-grupeve-kryesore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2023\/04\/19\/eksportet-bien-ndjeshem-ne-mars-tkurren-me-11-7-nga-ecuria-negative-e-grupeve-kryesore\/","title":{"rendered":"Eksportet bien ndjesh\u00ebm n\u00eb mars, tkurren me 11.7%, nga ecuria negative e grupeve kryesore","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Eksportet kan\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar r\u00ebnie t\u00eb ndjeshme n\u00eb muajin mars, duke reflektuar efektin q\u00eb ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb ulja e \u00e7mimeve n\u00eb shitjet e dy grupeve kryesore, at\u00eb t\u00eb mineraleve e l\u00ebnd\u00ebve djeg\u00ebse dhe materialeve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit e metaleve.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb stanjacion \u00ebsht\u00eb dhe industria tekstile e k\u00ebpuc\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb dhe eksportuesi m\u00eb i madh n\u00eb vend.<\/span><\/p>\n

INSTAT b\u00ebri t\u00eb ditur se n\u00eb Mars 2023 eksportet e mallrave arrit\u00ebn vler\u00ebn 42 mld lek\u00eb, duke u ulur me -11,7%, n\u00eb krahasim me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb viti m\u00eb pare. Tendenca negative vjen pasi n\u00eb shkurt eksportet ishin zgjeruar me vet\u00ebm 2,8%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ritmet e ritmet s\u00eb eksporteve n\u00eb vler\u00eb jan\u00eb ngadal\u00ebsuar ndjesh\u00ebm n\u00eb krahasim me janarin, kur shitjet jasht\u00eb vendit u zgjeruan me 20.2% me baz\u00eb vjetore.<\/span><\/p>\n

Si rrjedhoj\u00eb, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb tremujor eksportet e mallrave arrit\u00ebn vler\u00ebn 123 mld lek\u00eb, duke u rritur me 2,1%.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ndryshe nga viti i kaluar, kur t\u00eb gjitha grupet po rriteshin me ritme t\u00eb shpejta n\u00eb vler\u00eb, p\u00ebr shkak si t\u00eb rikuperimit pas pandemis\u00eb ashtu dhe t\u00eb \u00e7mimeve t\u00eb larta, k\u00ebt\u00eb vit grupet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha po shfaqin ecuri t\u00eb dob\u00ebt, nd\u00ebrsa po mbajn\u00eb ritmin produktet bujq\u00ebsore dhe industria automotive.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb muajit Mars 2023, n\u00eb uljen e eksporteve prej -11,7%, kan\u00eb ndikuar grupet: \u201cMateriale nd\u00ebrtimi dhe metale\u201d me -8,6 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje, \u201cMinerale, l\u00ebnd\u00eb djeg\u00ebse, energji elektrike\u201d me -4,8 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje dhe \u201cProdukte kimike dhe plastike\u201d me -0,6 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje. Nd\u00ebrsa pozitivisht kan\u00eb ndikuar grupet: \u201cUshqime, pije, duhan\u201d me +1,6 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje, \u201cMakineri, pajisje dhe pjes\u00eb k\u00ebmbimi\u201d me +0,8 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje, dhe \u201cTekstile dhe k\u00ebpuc\u00eb\u201d me +0,2 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas INSTAT, eksportet, gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtij tremujori jan\u00eb rritur me 2,1%, krahasuar me nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb. Grupet q\u00eb kan\u00eb ndikuar pozitivisht n\u00eb rritjen vjetore t\u00eb eksporteve, jan\u00eb: \u201cMakineri, pajisje dhe pjes\u00eb k\u00ebmbimi\u201d me +1,6 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje, \u201cTekstile dhe k\u00ebpuc\u00eb\u201d me +1,5 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje dhe \u201cUshqime, pije, duhan\u201d me +1,5 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje. Nd\u00ebrsa negativisht kan\u00eb ndikuar grupet: \u201cMateriale nd\u00ebrtimi dhe metale\u201d me -3,1 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje dhe \u201cProdukte kimike dhe plastike\u201d me -0,8 pik\u00eb p\u00ebrqindje.<\/span><\/p>\n

Industria tekstile ngadal\u00ebsohet ndjesh\u00ebm nga rritja e kostove<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb mars, eksportet e \u201cTekstile dhe k\u00ebpuc\u00eb\u201d, u zgjeruan me m\u00eb pak se 1% me baz\u00eb vjetore, teksa n\u00eb shkurt ishin ngadal\u00ebsuar n\u00eb 4.2% me baz\u00eb vjetore, nga 12.8% q\u00eb kishte qen\u00eb ecuria n\u00eb janar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sipas eksportuesve, ecuria e dob\u00ebt e eksporteve \u00ebsht\u00eb ndikuar nga r\u00ebnia e shitjeve p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb shtimit t\u00eb kostove. Sipas Eva Laro, nga kompania e prodhimit t\u00eb k\u00ebpuc\u00ebve \u201cPro Dyn\u201d, tendenca ka ardhur si rrjedhoj\u00eb e reduktimit t\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs n\u00eb Europ\u00eb si efekt i kriz\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr faktor i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm, sipas saj, \u00ebsht\u00eb braktisja e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb nga partner\u00ebt e huaj p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb kostos, q\u00eb ka ardhur nga ndryshimi disa her\u00eb i pag\u00ebs minimale dhe efekti i zhvler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb euros n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurat e eksportuesve. Sektori po vuan dhe munges\u00ebn e punonj\u00ebsve.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bien dhe mineralet e l\u00ebnd\u00ebt djeg\u00ebse<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cMineralet dhe l\u00ebnd\u00ebt djeg\u00ebse\u201d ran\u00eb me 20.3% n\u00eb shkurt. Burime nga Bankers Petroleum than\u00eb se ndon\u00ebse ata t\u00eb gjith\u00eb prodhimin po e \u00e7ojn\u00eb p\u00ebr eksport, r\u00ebnia ka ardhur si rrjedhoj\u00eb e \u00e7mimeve m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta t\u00eb naft\u00ebs, por edhe tkurrjes s\u00eb prodhimit n\u00eb fush\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb problemeve teknike.<\/span><\/p>\n

Materialet e nd\u00ebrtimit dhe metalet n\u00eb tkurrje t\u00eb ndjeshme<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Materialet e nd\u00ebrtimit dhe metalet sh\u00ebnuan nj\u00eb r\u00ebnie t\u00eb ndjeshme n\u00eb mars, me 33%, duke pasur ecurin\u00eb m\u00eb negative nga t\u00eb gjitha grupet. Arif Shkalla, drejtori ekonomik i Kurum, nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr eksportuesit m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj n\u00eb vend tha se tendenca lidhet me disa faktor\u00eb, si r\u00ebnia e \u00e7mimeve, por dhe frenimi i k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb kishte panik n\u00eb blerje p\u00ebr shkak se \u00e7mimet filluan t\u00eb shtrenjtohen me shpejt\u00ebsi, duke nxitur blerjet\u201d. Ai shton se normalisht \u201cne shit\u00ebm shum\u00eb mir\u00eb n\u00eb janar shkurt. Ndoshta u frenuan n\u00eb mars, ngaq\u00eb kishte stoqe nga tregtar\u00ebt. Gjithsesi nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vit ai rit\u00ebm i shitjeve si shtator 2021-maj 2022\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ushqimet, pijet dhe duhani me rritje<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cUshqimet, pijet dhe duhani\u201d u rrit\u00ebn me 18.2% n\u00eb mars, duke vijuar ecurin\u00eb pozitive. P\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e sektorit thon\u00eb se jan\u00eb favorizuar nga rritja e \u00e7mimeve n\u00eb tregjet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare dhe nga shtimi i k\u00ebrkes\u00ebs, q\u00eb ka nxitur rritjen e sip\u00ebrfaqeve t\u00eb mbjella. Edhe moti i ngroht\u00eb ka nxitur prodhimin.<\/span><\/p>\n

Industria automotive, me rritjen m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Eksportet e Makineri, pajisje, pjes\u00eb k\u00ebmbimi jan\u00eb grupi q\u00eb po sh\u00ebnon ecurin\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb eksporteve si rrjedhoj\u00eb e zgjerimit t\u00eb fabrikave q\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb industrin\u00eb mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse automotive. N\u00eb mars, eksportet u rrit\u00ebn me 12%, duke udh\u00ebhequr dhe zgjerimin n\u00eb vler\u00eb. Industria automotive parashikonte n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2022 ecuri pozitive t\u00eb sektorit p\u00ebr vitin 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ulet deficiti tregtar<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb tremujor eksportet e mallrave arrit\u00ebn vler\u00ebn 123 mld lek\u00eb, duke u rritur me 2,1%, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb importet e mallrave arrit\u00ebn vler\u00ebn 208 mld lek\u00eb, duke u rritur me 0,4%, krahasuar me nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb. Deficiti tregtar arriti vler\u00ebn 86 mld lek\u00eb, duke u ulur me 1,9%, krahasuar me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn periudh\u00eb t\u00eb 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bien eksportet drejt Italis\u00eb, rriten me Spanj\u00ebn<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb muajin Mars 2023, vendet me t\u00eb cil\u00ebt Shqip\u00ebria ka pasur rritje m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb eksporteve, n\u00eb krahasim me Mars 2022 jan\u00eb: Kosov\u00eb (2,0%), Greqia (28,0%) dhe Spanja (170,5%). Nd\u00ebrsa vendi me t\u00eb cilin eksportet kan\u00eb pasur uljen m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe, \u00ebsht\u00eb: Italia (17,5%), Gjermania (17.0%) dhe Kroacia (22.1%).<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtij tremujori vendet me t\u00eb cil\u00ebt Shqip\u00ebria ka pasur rritje m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb eksporteve, n\u00eb krahasim me nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb, jan\u00eb: Kosova (2,5%), Greqia (66,4%) dhe Maqedonia (47,8%). Nd\u00ebrsa vendi me t\u00eb cilin eksportet kan\u00eb pasur uljen m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe, \u00ebsht\u00eb: Italia (8,5%), Gjermania (21.8%) dhe Kina (49.0%).<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb muajin Mars 2023, vendet me t\u00eb cil\u00ebt Shqip\u00ebria ka pasur rritjen m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe te importeve, jan\u00eb: Kina (2,8%), Gjermania (2,5%) dhe Zvicra (335,1%). Nd\u00ebrsa vendet me t\u00eb cilat importet kan\u00eb pasur uljen m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb importeve, n\u00eb krahasim me Mars 2022 jan\u00eb: Italia (1,5%), Turqia (22,4%) dhe Greqia (25,5%).<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE<\/strong><\/span>: Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Eksportet kan\u00eb sh\u00ebnuar r\u00ebnie t\u00eb ndjeshme n\u00eb muajin mars, duke reflektuar efektin q\u00eb ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb ulja e \u00e7mimeve n\u00eb shitjet e dy grupeve kryesore, at\u00eb t\u00eb mineraleve e l\u00ebnd\u00ebve djeg\u00ebse dhe materialeve t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimit e metaleve. N\u00eb stanjacion \u00ebsht\u00eb dhe industria tekstile e k\u00ebpuc\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb dhe eksportuesi m\u00eb i madh n\u00eb vend. INSTAT b\u00ebri […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":51,"featured_media":564475,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-591187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-te-fundit"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/591187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=591187"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/591187\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/564475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=591187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=591187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=591187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}