{"id":585624,"date":"2023-03-19T13:24:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-19T12:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/?p=585624"},"modified":"2023-03-19T13:24:00","modified_gmt":"2023-03-19T12:24:00","slug":"kerkesa-e-hec-ve-te-vegjel-cmimi-i-ri-10-leke-kwh-te-nise-nga-1-janari-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/2023\/03\/19\/kerkesa-e-hec-ve-te-vegjel-cmimi-i-ri-10-leke-kwh-te-nise-nga-1-janari-2023\/","title":{"rendered":"K\u00ebrkesa e HEC-ve t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl, \u00e7mimi i ri 10 lek\u00eb\/kWh t\u00eb nis\u00eb nga 1 janari 2023","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

Prodhuesit me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi t\u00eb energjis\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb rishikimin e vendimit, duke argumentuar se vendosja n\u00eb regjimin e sh\u00ebrbimit publik u ka sjell\u00eb atyre ulje t\u00eb ndjeshme t\u00eb fitimit t\u00eb parashikuar<\/span><\/p>\n

Prodhuesit me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi t\u00eb energjis\u00eb ku kategorizohen t\u00eb gjith\u00eb hidrocentralet me kapacitet t\u00eb instaluar deri n\u00eb 15 MW k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb q\u00eb Enti Rregullator i Energjis\u00eb (ERE) t\u00eb rishikoj\u00eb vendimin e mesit t\u00eb shkurtit. Vendimi caktoi \u00e7mimin 10 lek\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7do kilovat\/or\u00eb energji t\u00eb prodhuar nga k\u00ebto hidrocentrale dhe t\u00eb hedhur n\u00eb sistemin energjetik.<\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00eb her\u00ebt, \u00e7mimi ishte 8.56 lek\u00eb. Qeveria argumentoi se rritja vjen si nj\u00eb form\u00eb kompensimi, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb v\u00ebnies s\u00eb detyrimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit publik p\u00ebr k\u00ebto subjekte, t\u00eb cilat kishin shprehur interes p\u00ebr t\u00eb dal\u00eb n\u00eb treg t\u00eb lir\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shoqata pranon se vendosja e \u00e7mimit t\u00eb rishikuar \u00ebsht\u00eb di\u00e7ka pozitive, por hyrja n\u00eb fuqi n\u00eb mes t\u00eb shkurtit nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e drejt\u00eb, pasi sipas tyre duhet t\u00eb kishte hyr\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi nga 1 janari.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb t\u00eb depozituar tek Enti Rregullator i Energjis\u00eb, Shoqata Shqiptare e Energjis\u00eb s\u00eb Rinovueshme (AREA)\u00a0 n\u00ebnvizon se n\u00eb vetvete, vendosja e k\u00ebtyre HEC-eve n\u00eb detyrimin e sh\u00ebrbimit publik dhe fillimi i efekteve t\u00eb \u00e7mimit me vones\u00eb u shkakton atyre ulje t\u00eb ndjeshme t\u00eb fitimit t\u00eb parashikuar.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u00ebrkesa p\u00ebr Entin, \u00e7mimi t\u00eb nis\u00eb nga fillimi i vitit<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb shkres\u00eb thuhet se n\u00eb rastin\u00a0 konkret,\u00a0 prodhuesit me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi do t\u00eb dilnin\u00a0 n\u00eb treg\u00a0 t\u00eb lir\u00eb\u00a0 dhe\u00a0 do ta\u00a0 shisnin\u00a0 energjin\u00eb\u00a0 me nj\u00eb \u00e7mim shum\u00eb\u00a0 m\u00eb t\u00eb\u00a0 favorsh\u00ebm, p\u00ebr\u00a0 shkak\u00a0 t\u00eb mund\u00ebsive q\u00eb ofron sot tregu, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb detyrimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit publik, ata jan\u00eb t\u00eb detyruar t\u2019ia shesin\u00a0 operatorit publik\u00a0 FTL.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cPik\u00ebrisht, me q\u00ebllim kompensimin\u00a0 n\u00eb nj\u00eb lloj m\u00ebnyre\u00a0 t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre\u00a0 kostove,\u00a0 Qeveria vendosi\u00a0 t\u00eb miratoj\u00eb VKM p\u00ebr rritjen\u00a0 e \u00e7mimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb me 10 lek\u00eb\/kwh.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Duke pasur\u00a0 parasysh se edhe VKM-ja Nr. 67, dat\u00eb 08.02.2023\u00a0 \u201cP\u00ebr nj\u00eb ndryshim t\u00eb vendimit nr. 687, dat\u00eb 22.11.2017, t\u00eb K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb Ministrave, \u201cP\u00ebr miratimin\u00a0 e metodologjis\u00eb s\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktimit t\u00eb \u00e7mimit\u00a0 vjetor t\u00eb blerjes s\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike, q\u00eb\u00a0 do\u00a0 t\u2019u\u00a0 paguhet\u00a0 prodhuesve\u00a0 ekzistues\u00a0 me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi\u201d,\u00a0 t\u00eb\u00a0 ndryshuar,\u00a0 i\u00a0 referohet \u00e7mimit\u00a0 vjetor\u00a0 dhe\u00a0 p\u00ebr\u00a0 gjith\u00eb procesin e zhvilluar\u00a0 t\u00eb bisedimeve p\u00ebr rritjen e \u00e7mimit, shikojm\u00eb\u00a0 t\u00eb arsyeshme q\u00eb ERE t\u00eb rishikoj\u00eb periudh\u00ebn e efektshm\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb \u00e7mimit, duke e b\u00ebr\u00eb efektive k\u00ebt\u00eb rritje q\u00eb m\u00eb dat\u00eb 1 Janar 2023.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Sa m\u00eb sip\u00ebr referuar, k\u00ebrkesa jon\u00eb legjitimohet edhe nga\u00a0 legjislacioni shqiptar q\u00eb lejon zbatimin\u00a0 me efekt retroaktiv t\u00eb nj\u00eb vendimi\u00a0 t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb\u00a0 apo akti tjet\u00ebr\u00a0 ligjor, n\u00eb rast se efektet jan\u00eb n\u00eb favor t\u00eb pal\u00ebs s\u00eb interesuar, si\u00e7 parashikohet nga neni 105 i\u00a0 Kodit t\u00eb\u00a0 Procedurave Administrative\u201d, <\/em>\u2013 thuhet n\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn e Shoqat\u00ebs.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb dat\u00eb 16 shkurt, Enti miratoi vendimin p\u00ebr metodologjin\u00eb sa i takon \u00e7mimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb nga prodhuesit me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi, nj\u00eb miratim q\u00eb erdhi pas publikimit n\u00eb Fletoren Zyrtare dhe hyrjes n\u00eb fuqi t\u00eb vendimit t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Por shoqata n\u00ebnvizon se burokracit\u00eb e miratimit t\u00eb vendimit nuk duhet t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb ng\u00ebr\u00e7, q\u00eb lidhet me \u00e7mimin i cili \u00ebsht\u00eb vjetor e p\u00ebr rrjedhoj\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb nis\u00eb zbatimin q\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb vitit, duke qen\u00eb se qeveria e ka deklaruar k\u00ebt\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb dhjetorit 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb, z\u00ebvend\u00ebskryeministrja, nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht ministre e Infrastruktur\u00ebs dhe Energjis\u00eb, Belinda Balluku, do t\u00eb n\u00ebnvizonte se \u00e7mimi p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb kategori do t\u00eb rritej n\u00eb 10 lek\u00eb\/kwh.<\/span><\/p>\n

Shoqata citon se vendosja e detyrimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit\u00a0 publik mbi Prodhuesit me P\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi, parashikohet nga neni 90 i ligjit nr. 43\/2015, i\u00a0 cili n\u00eb pik\u00ebn 6 t\u00eb tij, parashikon se: \u201c\u00c7do kosto\u00a0 shtes\u00eb\u00a0 e shkaktuar ndaj\u00a0 t\u00eb licencuarit,\u00a0 p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb vendosjes s\u00eb detyrimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit publik, pasi vler\u00ebsohet nga Ministria e Financave dhe\u00a0 ERE-s, me propozim\u00a0 t\u00eb ministrit p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs\u00a0 p\u00ebr\u00a0 Energjin\u00eb dhe\u00a0 Komitetit\u00a0 p\u00ebr Emergjencat Civile, kompensohet nga Buxheti i Shtetit.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cKy kompensim do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me nenin 47 t\u00eb k\u00ebtij ligji\u201d. Neni 47, pika 8, ka parashikuar se me kosto shtes\u00eb\u00a0 do t\u00eb\u00a0 n\u00ebnkuptohen t\u00eb ardhurat q\u00eb i licencuari\u00a0 nuk mund t\u00eb siguroj\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb vendosjes\u00a0 s\u00eb detyrimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit publik. Kjo do t\u00eb\u00a0 thot\u00eb se shteti merr p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr t\u00eb kompensoj\u00eb edhe fitimin e munguar\u201d,<\/em> \u2013 thuhet n\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn drejtuar Entit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Koncesionar\u00ebt prodhuan 44.2% t\u00eb energjis\u00eb n\u00eb 2022, ende 50 kontrata ve\u00e7 n\u00eb let\u00ebr<\/span><\/p>\n

Prodhuesit me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi t\u00eb energjis\u00eb dhe ata t\u00eb pavarur jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme e prodhimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb n\u00eb vend. T\u00eb dh\u00ebnat zyrtare nga Bilanci i Energjis\u00eb i vitit 2022, publikuar nga INSTAT, tregojn\u00eb se prodhimi neto vendas i energjis\u00eb elektrike arriti vler\u00ebn 7.003 GWh, duke sh\u00ebnuar r\u00ebnie t\u00eb prodhimit me 21,9% n\u00eb raport me vitin 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cProdhimi u realizua nga hidrocentralet publike n\u00eb mas\u00ebn 55,1%, nga hidrocentralet private dhe koncesionare n\u00eb mas\u00ebn 44,2% dhe nga t\u00eb tjer\u00eb prodhues (Fotovoltaik\u00eb) n\u00eb mas\u00ebn 0,7% t\u00eb prodhimit neto vendas t\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike<\/em>\u201d, \u2013 thuhet n\u00eb publikim. Por teksa nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e mir\u00eb e k\u00ebtyre koncesionar\u00ebve kan\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb prodhim, t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 50 kontrata koncesionesh p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e hidrocentraleve n\u00eb vend nuk kan\u00eb nisur ende nd\u00ebrtimin.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb total, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave zyrtare, jan\u00eb 176 kontrata t\u00eb cilat n\u00eb brendi t\u00eb tyre parashikojn\u00eb nd\u00ebrtimin e nj\u00eb apo m\u00eb shum\u00eb hidrocentraleve. Kjo politik\u00eb nisi n\u00eb mandatin e par\u00eb t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb Berisha.<\/span><\/p>\n

Agjencia Komb\u00ebtare e Burimeve Natyrore raportoi se nga regjistri i kontratave q\u00eb Sektori i Monitorimit t\u00eb Kontratave Koncesionare monitoron, aktualisht disponohen 176 kontrata koncesioni aktive dhe 88 kontrata me kapacitet prodhues n\u00ebn 2 MW sipas VKM 822\/2015.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cNga totali prej 176 kontratash t\u00eb koncesionit: Numri i kontratave q\u00eb kan\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e prodhimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb me t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb HEC \u00ebsht\u00eb 114. Fuqia e instaluar p\u00ebr k\u00ebto kontrata \u00ebsht\u00eb 1078.5 MW dhe prodhimi vjetor i energjis\u00eb 3.9 milion\u00eb MWh\/vit.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Numri i kontratave n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e nd\u00ebrtimit \u00ebsht\u00eb 13. Fuqia e instaluar p\u00ebr k\u00ebto kontrata \u00ebsht\u00eb 99.6 MW\u00a0 dhe prodhimi vjetor i energjis\u00eb 348 087 MWh\/vit.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

Numri i kontratave q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb filluar nd\u00ebrtimin \u00ebsht\u00eb 50. Fuqia e instaluar p\u00ebr k\u00ebto kontrata \u00ebsht\u00eb 788.8 MW dhe prodhimi vjetor i energjis\u00eb 3.1 milion\u00eb MW<\/em>\u201d, thuhet n\u00eb p\u00ebrmbledhje.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2015, qeveria miratoi nj\u00eb vendim q\u00eb autorizonte hidrocentralet m\u00eb t\u00eb vegj\u00ebl se 2 MW q\u00eb t\u00eb kaloheshin vet\u00ebm me firm\u00ebn e ministrit.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb total, sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave zyrtare, jan\u00eb 88 kontrata t\u00eb n\u00ebnshkruara n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb VKM-s\u00eb n\u00eb fjal\u00eb. \u201cNumri i kontratave q\u00eb kan\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e prodhimit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb me t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn nj\u00eb HEC \u00ebsht\u00eb 35. Fuqia e instaluar p\u00ebr k\u00ebto kontrata \u00ebsht\u00eb 42.1 MW\u00a0 dhe prodhimi vjetor i energjis\u00eb 150 847 MWh\/vit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Numri i kontratave n\u00eb faz\u00ebn e nd\u00ebrtimit \u00ebsht\u00eb 10. Fuqia e instaluar p\u00ebr k\u00ebto kontrata \u00ebsht\u00eb 18.9 MW dhe prodhimi vjetor i energjis\u00eb 64 331 MWh\/vit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Numri i kontratave q\u00eb nuk kan\u00eb filluar nd\u00ebrtimin \u00ebsht\u00eb 43. Fuqia e instaluar p\u00ebr to \u00ebsht\u00eb 63.5 MW dhe prodhimi vjetor i energjis\u00eb 237 968 MWh\/vit\u201d, thuhet n\u00eb dokument.<\/span><\/p>\n

Detyrimi i sh\u00ebrbimit publik deri n\u00eb qershor, stabilizohen \u00e7mimet n\u00eb bursa<\/span><\/p>\n

Qeveria ka vendosur q\u00eb gjendja e emergjenc\u00ebs n\u00eb furnizimin me energji t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi deri n\u00eb mes t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti. Ajo\u00a0 ishte parashikuar deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit 2022, por duke par\u00eb situat\u00ebn e p\u00ebrgjithshme, ku bursat ende nuk kishin gjetur qet\u00ebsi n\u00eb tetor 2022, qeveria vendosi q\u00eb emergjenca t\u00eb shtyhej deri m\u00eb 30 qershor.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb situat\u00eb operator\u00ebt e sektorit energjetik q\u00eb jan\u00eb publik\u00eb do t\u00eb vijojn\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb menaxhimin, sipas kushteve t\u00eb reja t\u00eb vendosura dhe po k\u00ebshtu edhe prodhuesit me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi nuk mund t\u00eb dalin n\u00eb treg t\u00eb lir\u00eb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kriza e energjis\u00eb vijon t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb tem\u00eb jo pak e diskutuar dhe ekspert\u00ebt n\u00eb Europ\u00eb jan\u00eb ende t\u00eb dyzuar n\u00ebse ky \u00ebsht\u00eb thjesht nj\u00eb moment ciklik qet\u00ebsie, p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb dimrit t\u00eb but\u00eb dhe rritjes s\u00eb rezervave t\u00eb gazit, apo nj\u00eb normalitet i ri m\u00eb i stabilizuar. Tre vitet e fundit p\u00ebr sektorin po tregojn\u00eb se kushtet mund t\u00eb ndryshojn\u00eb brenda dit\u00ebs, ndaj\u00a0 rreziku i kriz\u00ebs nuk mund t\u00eb cil\u00ebsohet se ka kaluar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gjithsesi, Bursa Hungareze s\u00eb cil\u00ebs i referohet Shqip\u00ebria ka pasur n\u00eb shkurt dhe mars nj\u00eb ecuri m\u00eb t\u00eb q\u00ebndrueshme me \u00e7mime q\u00eb si n\u00eb baz\u00eb edhe n\u00eb pik nuk kan\u00eb kaluar mbi 180 euro\/MWh. N\u00eb dit\u00eb t\u00eb caktuara, \u00e7mimet jan\u00eb shfaqur n\u00eb nivelet normale t\u00eb parakriz\u00ebs, por ende nuk mund t\u00eb flitet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb rikthim t\u00eb plot\u00eb drejt asaj q\u00eb njihej para ver\u00ebs 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n

Konkretisht n\u00eb dat\u00ebn 7 mars, 1 MW energji tregtohej n\u00eb baz\u00eb p\u00ebr 139.7 euro nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb pik, p\u00ebr 152.35 euro. \u00c7mimi n\u00eb baz\u00eb llogaritet n\u00eb 15.6 lek\u00eb\/kWh por n\u00ebse k\u00ebtu shtojm\u00eb kostot e transmetimit, shp\u00ebrndarjes dhe ato operative, \u00e7mimi sh\u00ebnon rritje t\u00eb dukshme.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

VINI RE:<\/span> Ky material \u00ebsht\u00eb pron\u00ebsi intelektuale e Monitor<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prodhuesit me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi t\u00eb energjis\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb rishikimin e vendimit, duke argumentuar se vendosja n\u00eb regjimin e sh\u00ebrbimit publik u ka sjell\u00eb atyre ulje t\u00eb ndjeshme t\u00eb fitimit t\u00eb parashikuar Prodhuesit me p\u00ebrpar\u00ebsi t\u00eb energjis\u00eb ku kategorizohen t\u00eb gjith\u00eb hidrocentralet me kapacitet t\u00eb instaluar deri n\u00eb 15 MW k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb q\u00eb Enti Rregullator i Energjis\u00eb (ERE) t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":30,"featured_media":585625,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-585624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/585624","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/30"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=585624"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/585624\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/585625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=585624"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=585624"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hashtag.al\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=585624"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}